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Valencia (Congress of Deputies constituency)

Coordinates: 39°20′N 0°50′W / 39.333°N 0.833°W / 39.333; -0.833
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For the Corts Valencianes constituency, see Valencia (Corts Valencianes constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Valencia (Senate constituency).
Valencia
Congress of Deputies
Electoral constituency
Location of Valencia within Spain
ProvinceValencia
Autonomous communityValencian Community
PopulationGreen arrow up2,709,433 (2024)[1]
ElectorateGreen arrow up1,999,340 (2023)
Major settlementsValencia, Torrent, Gandía, Paterna, Sagunto
Current constituency
Created1977
Seats15 (1977–1986)
16 (1986–2015)
15 (2015–2016)
16 (2016–Apr 2019)
15 (Apr 2019–2023)
16 (2023–present)
Member(s)
  •   PP (6)
  •   PSOE (5)
  •   SPG (3)
  •   Vox (2)

Valencia (Valencian: València) is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 16 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Valencia. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

[edit]

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,[2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978.[3] Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.[4]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights.[5] The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over 21 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights.[6][7] Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado),[8][9] which was abolished in 2022.[10] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.[2][3][11][12] The use of the electoral method may result in an effective threshold based on the district magnitude and the distribution of votes among candidacies.[13]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one permille of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[14][15]

Deputies

[edit]
Deputies 1977–present
Key to parties
  PCE
  IU
  U.Podemos
  ALV
  EEM
  SPG
  M.Compromís
  Compromís
  PSP
  PSOE
  UPyD
  CDS
  Cs
  UCD
  UV
  PP
  CP
  AP
  Vox
Legislature Election Distribution
Constituent 1977
1 1 7 5 1
1st 1979
2 7 6
2nd 1982
10 5
3rd 1986
9 1 1 5
4th 1989
1 8 1 2 4
5th 1993
2 6 1 7
6th 1996
2 6 1 7
7th 2000
1 6 9
8th 2004
1 7 8
9th 2008
7 9
10th 2011
1 1 4 1 9
11th 2015
5 3 2 5
12th 2016
5 3 2 6
13th 2019 (Apr)
2 1 4 3 3 2
14th 2019 (Nov)
2 1 4 1 4 3
15th 2023
3 5 6 2

Elections

[edit]

2023 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 483,469 33.64 +11.56 6 +2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 461,353 32.10 +5.06 5 +1
Commitment–Unite: We Unite to Win (Sumar–Compromís)1 242,839 16.90 –5.71 3 ±0
Vox (Vox) 218,657 15.21 –2.48 2 –1
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2 10,334 0.72 –0.39 0 ±0
Workers' Front (FO) 2,919 0.20 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,778 0.12 +0.05 0 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 1,773 0.12 +0.01 0 ±0
Valencian Welfare State (EVB) 1,442 0.10 New 0 ±0
Walking Together (CJ) 1,056 0.07 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 731 0.05 New 0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) n/a n/a –7.68 0 –1
Blank ballots 10,810 0.75 –0.03
Total 1,437,161 16 +1
Valid votes 1,437,161 99.03 –0.10
Invalid votes 14,026 0.97 +0.10
Votes cast / turnout 1,451,187 72.58 +1.40
Abstentions 548,153 27.42 –1.40
Registered voters 1,999,340
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

November 2019 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 375,879 27.04 –0.06 4 ±0
People's Party (PP) 306,929 22.08 +4.51 4 +1
Vox (Vox) 245,890 17.69 +6.01 3 +1
United We Can (Podemos–EUPV) 191,812 13.80 –0.72 2 ±0
More Commitment (Més Compromís)1 122,535 8.81 +0.15 1 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 106,820 7.68 –9.78 1 –2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 15,395 1.11 –0.33 0 ±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 3,086 0.22 +0.07 0 ±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens–Forward (Avant/Adelante–LVEP) 2,674 0.19 –0.05 0 ±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES) 2,339 0.17 –0.14 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,540 0.11 –0.03 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,142 0.08 –0.03 0 ±0
United–Acting for Democracy (Unidos SI–ACPS–DEf) 1,067 0.08 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,009 0.07 New 0 ±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 875 0.06 New 0 ±0
At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV) 468 0.03 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 10,798 0.78 +0.15
Total 1,390,258 15 ±0
Valid votes 1,390,258 99.13 +0.17
Invalid votes 12,147 0.87 –0.17
Votes cast / turnout 1,402,405 71.18 –3.74
Abstentions 567,791 28.82 +3.74
Registered voters 1,970,196
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

April 2019 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 394,703 27.10 +6.97 4 +1
People's Party (PP) 255,868 17.57 –16.45 3 –3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 254,360 17.46 +2.98 3 +1
United We Can (Podemos–EUPV)1 211,527 14.52 –13.25 2 –3
Vox (Vox) 170,070 11.68 +11.44 2 +2
Commitment: Bloc–Initiative–Greens Equo (Compromís 2019) 126,078 8.66 New 1 +1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 20,923 1.44 +0.10 0 ±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES) 4,473 0.31 –0.09 0 ±0
Forward–The Greens (Avant/Adelante–LV) 3,563 0.24 New 0 ±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 2,156 0.15 New 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,108 0.14 –0.07 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,542 0.11 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 9,156 0.63 +0.03
Total 1,456,527 15 –1
Valid votes 1,456,527 98.96 –0.18
Invalid votes 15,298 1.04 +0.18
Votes cast / turnout 1,471,825 74.92 +1.34
Abstentions 492,731 25.08 –1.34
Registered voters 1,964,556
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2016 general election

[edit]
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 482,855 34.02 +3.83 6 +1
The Valencian Way (Podemos–Compromís–EUPV)1 394,227 27.77 –4.02 5 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 285,732 20.13 +1.29 3 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 205,489 14.48 –0.65 2 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 18,994 1.34 +0.35 0 ±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) 5,678 0.40 +0.04 0 ±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 4,561 0.32 –0.17 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 3,381 0.24 –0.04 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,962 0.21 –0.47 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,944 0.21 +0.02 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,566 0.11 –0.03 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,465 0.10 New 0 ±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 589 0.04 New 0 ±0
Political Renovation (RePo) 570 0.04 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,508 0.60 ±0.00
Total 1,419,521 16 +1
Valid votes 1,419,521 99.14 –0.06
Invalid votes 12,322 0.86 +0.06
Votes cast / turnout 1,431,843 73.58 –2.37
Abstentions 514,203 26.42 +2.37
Registered voters 1,946,046
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2015 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 442,578 30.19 –22.05 5 –4
It is Time (Podemos–Compromís)1 397,207 27.09 +21.06 5 +4
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 276,188 18.84 –7.19 3 –1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 221,896 15.13 New 2 +2
United Left of the Valencian Country–Popular Unity in Common (EUPV–UPeC) 68,961 4.70 –2.07 0 –1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 14,494 0.99 +0.54 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 9,990 0.68 –5.25 0 –1
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 7,111 0.49 New 0 ±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) 5,232 0.36 New 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 4,135 0.28 New 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,761 0.19 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2,091 0.14 +0.02 0 ±0
Valencian Country Now (Ara PV)2 1,482 0.10 –0.16 0 ±0
In Positive (En Positiu) 1,276 0.09 New 0 ±0
Forward Valencians (Avant) 1,003 0.07 New 0 ±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem) 1,002 0.07 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,747 0.60 –0.42
Total 1,466,154 15 –1
Valid votes 1,466,154 99.20 +0.29
Invalid votes 11,888 0.80 –0.29
Votes cast / turnout 1,478,042 75.95 +1.04
Abstentions 468,102 24.05 –1.04
Registered voters 1,946,144
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2011 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 743,604 52.24 +0.62 9 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 370,499 26.03 –14.17 4 –3
United Left of the Valencian Country–The Greens: Plural Left (EUPV–EV) 96,417 6.77 +3.64 1 +1
Bloc–Initiative–Greens–Equo: Commitment Coalition (Compromís–Q)1 85,797 6.03 +4.70 1 +1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 84,394 5.93 +5.20 1 +1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 6,381 0.45 +0.30 0 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 5,579 0.39 +0.24 0 ±0
Blank Seats (EB) 3,972 0.28 New 0 ±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 3,648 0.26 +0.02 0 ±0
United for Valencia (UxV)2 2,210 0.16 +0.09 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,742 0.12 +0.07 0 ±0
Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) 1,543 0.11 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,221 0.09 +0.06 0 ±0
Republicans (RPS) 958 0.07 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 906 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 14,515 1.02 +0.20
Total 1,423,386 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,423,386 98.91 –0.40
Invalid votes 15,754 1.09 +0.40
Votes cast / turnout 1,439,140 74.91 –4.22
Abstentions 482,018 25.09 +4.22
Registered voters 1,921,158
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2008 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 770,413 51.62 +5.87 9 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 599,954 40.20 –1.99 7 ±0
United and Republican Left (EUPV–IR) 46,683 3.13 –2.27 0 –1
Bloc–Initiative–Greens (Bloc–IdPV–EVEE) 19,826 1.33 –0.53 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 10,890 0.73 New 0 ±0
Valencian Coalition (CVa) 4,906 0.33 New 0 ±0
The Greens (EV–LV)1 3,869 0.26 –0.50 0 ±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (esquerra–PV) 3,602 0.24 –0.33 0 ±0
The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV) 2,987 0.20 New 0 ±0
Navarrese Cannabis Representation (RCN/NOK) 2,489 0.17 –0.49 0 ±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 2,257 0.15 New 0 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 2,220 0.15 +0.04 0 ±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD) 1,512 0.10 New 0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 1,177 0.08 New 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Option (ONV) 1,077 0.07 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,006 0.07 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 749 0.05 –0.03 0 ±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) 729 0.05 –0.20 0 ±0
National Democracy (DN) 525 0.04 –0.02 0 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 511 0.03 –0.11 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 502 0.03 –0.01 0 ±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 478 0.03 –0.02 0 ±0
For the Valencian Republic (plRV) 429 0.03 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 390 0.03 –0.03 0 ±0
Kingdom of Valencia Identity (IRV) 387 0.03 –0.12 0 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES) 250 0.02 New 0 ±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA) 230 0.02 –0.01 0 ±0
National Alliance (AN) 226 0.02 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 12,279 0.82 –0.65
Total 1,492,553 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,492,553 99.31 –0.06
Invalid votes 10,318 0.69 +0.06
Votes cast / turnout 1,502,871 79.13 +1.45
Abstentions 396,392 20.87 –1.45
Registered voters 1,899,263
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2004 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 665,526 45.75 –4.72 8 –1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 613,833 42.19 +8.96 7 +1
United Left–The Agreement+Republican Left (Entesa+IR) 78,515 5.40 –1.12 1 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Bloc–Green Left (Bloc–EV) 27,050 1.86 –1.08 0 ±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (LVEP) 11,127 0.76 –0.09 0 ±0
Cannabis Party for Legalisation and Normalisation (PCLyN) 9,604 0.66 New 0 ±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 8,293 0.57 +0.46 0 ±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) 3,628 0.25 New 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 2,539 0.17 +0.11 0 ±0
Kingdom of Valencia Identity (IRV) 2,111 0.15 New 0 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 1,991 0.14 New 0 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000) 1,644 0.11 +0.07 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,111 0.08 –0.04 0 ±0
Independent Social Democratic Party of the Valencian Community (PSICV) 1,096 0.08 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 905 0.06 +0.01 0 ±0
National Democracy (DN) 801 0.06 New 0 ±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 741 0.05 –0.01 0 ±0
Republican Party (PRF) 610 0.04 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1 563 0.04 +0.01 0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE) 539 0.04 ±0.00 0 ±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA) 366 0.03 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 322 0.02 ±0.00 0 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR) 261 0.02 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Front (FDE) 242 0.02 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 21,438 1.47 +0.27
Total 1,454,856 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,454,856 99.37 –0.02
Invalid votes 9,164 0.63 +0.02
Votes cast / turnout 1,464,020 77.68 +5.01
Abstentions 420,584 22.32 –5.01
Registered voters 1,884,604
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

2000 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 677,860 50.47 +8.44 9 +2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) 446,333 33.23 –3.75 6 ±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) 87,633 6.52 –5.57 1 –1
Valencian Union (UV) 51,927 3.87 –1.75 0 –1
Valencian Nationalist Bloc–The Greens–Valencians for Change (BNV–EV)1 39,520 2.94 +1.00 0 ±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (LVEP) 11,438 0.85 New 0 ±0
Liberal Independent Group (GIL) 2,049 0.15 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,620 0.12 +0.02 0 ±0
Front for the Valencian Country–Republican Left of Catalonia (Front–ERC) 1,448 0.11 +0.01 0 ±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) 789 0.06 –0.05 0 ±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 766 0.06 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 718 0.05 +0.02 0 ±0
Republican Action (AR) 636 0.05 +0.02 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV) 574 0.04 ±0.00 0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE) 543 0.04 New 0 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN) 524 0.04 New 0 ±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) 512 0.04 New 0 ±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000) 459 0.03 New 0 ±0
New Force (FN) 343 0.03 New 0 ±0
Social and Autonomist Liberal Group (ALAS) 339 0.03 ±0.00 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 262 0.02 New 0 ±0
Carlist Party (PC) 236 0.02 New 0 ±0
Catalan State (EC) 196 0.01 New 0 ±0
Caló Nationalist Party (PNCA) 189 0.01 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 16,128 1.20 +0.43
Total 1,343,042 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,343,042 99.39 –0.15
Invalid votes 8,177 0.61 +0.15
Votes cast / turnout 1,351,219 72.12 –9.44
Abstentions 522,228 27.88 +9.44
Registered voters 1,873,447
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1996 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 607,914 42.03 +4.18 7 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 534,847 36.98 –0.19 6 ±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) 174,807 12.09 +0.67 2 ±0
Valencian Union (UV) 81,350 5.62 –1.91 1 ±0
Valencian People's Union–Nationalist Bloc (UPV–BN) 16,850 1.16 –0.84 0 ±0
The Greens of the Valencian Country (EV) 11,249 0.78 –0.27 0 ±0
Centrist Union (UC) 1,599 0.11 –1.27 0 ±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 1,420 0.10 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,415 0.10 New 0 ±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) 621 0.04 New 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV) 574 0.04 –0.03 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 486 0.03 ±0.00 0 ±0
Republican Coalition (CR)1 482 0.03 +0.01 0 ±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)2 475 0.03 –0.09 0 ±0
Alliance for National Unity (AUN) 428 0.03 New 0 ±0
Social and Autonomist Liberal Group (ALAS) 402 0.03 New 0 ±0
Spanish Autonomous League (LAE) 296 0.02 New 0 ±0
Centrists of the Valencian Community (CCV) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 11,175 0.77 +0.17
Total 1,446,390 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,446,390 99.54 +0.06
Invalid votes 6,731 0.46 –0.06
Votes cast / turnout 1,453,121 81.56 –0.25
Abstentions 328,598 18.44 +0.25
Registered voters 1,781,719
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1993 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 518,089 37.85 +13.62 7 +3
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 508,819 37.17 –2.94 6 –2
United Left of the Valencian Country (EU–PV) 156,340 11.42 +1.53 2 +1
Valencian Union (UV) 102,999 7.53 –3.95 1 –1
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 27,429 2.00 –0.29 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 18,844 1.38 –5.09 0 –1
The Greens (LV) 14,403 1.05 –0.76 0 ±0
The Ecologists (LE) 3,760 0.27 –0.33 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group–European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE) 3,111 0.23 –0.70 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,631 0.12 –0.14 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV) 1,026 0.07 –0.05 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR) 873 0.06 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Republican Action (ARDE) 843 0.06 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 652 0.05 –0.07 0 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN) 533 0.04 New 0 ±0
Cantonal Party (PCAN) 457 0.03 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 421 0.03 –0.02 0 ±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1 339 0.02 –0.05 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,144 0.60 +0.10
Total 1,368,713 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,368,713 99.48 –0.07
Invalid votes 7,124 0.52 +0.07
Votes cast / turnout 1,375,837 81.81 +6.71
Abstentions 305,926 18.19 –6.71
Registered voters 1,681,763
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1989 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 481,268 40.11 –6.67 8 –1
People's Party (PP)1 290,711 24.23 –3.27 4 –1
Valencian Union (UV) 137,710 11.48 +6.36 2 +1
United Left–United Left of the Valencian Country (IU–EU) 118,706 9.89 +4.80 1 +1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 77,573 6.47 –1.82 1 ±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 27,515 2.29 –0.13 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 21,748 1.81 +1.41 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 11,099 0.93 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 7,787 0.65 –1.03 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 7,233 0.60 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 3,128 0.26 –0.14 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 1,869 0.16 New 0 ±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD) 1,763 0.15 New 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left–Valencian Regional Union (ENV–URV) 1,460 0.12 –0.06 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1,420 0.12 –0.09 0 ±0
Green Movement (MV) 1,368 0.11 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 874 0.07 –0.01 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 623 0.05 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 0 0.00 –0.13 0 ±0
Blank ballots 6,020 0.50 +0.03
Total 1,199,875 16 ±0
Valid votes 1,199,875 99.55 +1.79
Invalid votes 5,370 0.45 –1.79
Votes cast / turnout 1,205,245 75.10 –1.85
Abstentions 399,670 24.90 +1.85
Registered voters 1,604,915
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1986 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 559,426 46.78 –6.54 9 –1
People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 328,800 27.50 –1.89 5 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 99,175 8.29 +5.93 1 +1
Valencian Union (UV) 61,266 5.12 New 1 +1
United Left (IU)2 60,857 5.09 –0.20 0 ±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV) 28,973 2.42 +1.20 0 ±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC) 20,095 1.68 New 0 ±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) 9,500 0.79 New 0 ±0
The Greens (LV) 4,813 0.40 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 4,759 0.40 –0.22 0 ±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) 3,025 0.25 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 2,537 0.21 +0.21 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 2,159 0.18 +0.07 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV–URV) 2,116 0.18 –0.39 0 ±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3 1,596 0.13 +0.04 0 ±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) 1,014 0.08 New 0 ±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) 102 0.01 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 5,637 0.47 +0.09
Total 1,195,850 16 +1
Valid votes 1,195,850 97.76 +0.02
Invalid votes 27,403 2.24 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout 1,223,253 76.95 –6.44
Abstentions 366,337 23.05 +6.44
Registered voters 1,589,590
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1982 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 635,522 53.32 +16.71 10 +3
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party–Valencian Union (AP–PDP–UV)1 350,281 29.39 +25.03 5 +5
Communist Party of the Valencian Country (PCE–PV) 63,026 5.29 –8.17 0 –2
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 52,768 4.43 –29.34 0 –6
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 28,111 2.36 New 0 ±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV)2 14,513 1.22 –0.06 0 ±0
New Force (FN)3 12,431 1.04 –1.50 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 7,396 0.62 New 0 ±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV–URV)4 6,738 0.57 –0.89 0 ±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) 6,109 0.51 New 0 ±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 3,579 0.30 New 0 ±0
Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)5 1,468 0.12 –0.50 0 ±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE) 1,305 0.11 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 1,284 0.11 –0.06 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) 1,057 0.09 New 0 ±0
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) 916 0.08 New 0 ±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) 789 0.07 New 0 ±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI)) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Socialist Party (PS)6 0 0.00 –1.04 0 ±0
Blank ballots 4,552 0.38 +0.07
Total 1,191,845 15 ±0
Valid votes 1,191,845 97.74 –0.98
Invalid votes 27,549 2.26 +0.98
Votes cast / turnout 1,219,394 83.39 +8.58
Abstentions 242,814 16.61 –8.58
Registered voters 1,462,208
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1979 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 394,813 36.61 –5.41 7 –1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 364,175 33.77 +2.78 6 +1
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 145,141 13.46 +3.63 2 +1
Democratic Coalition (CD)2 47,017 4.36 –1.23 0 –1
National Union (UN)3 27,447 2.54 +1.05 0 ±0
Valencian Regional Union (URV) 15,694 1.46 New 0 ±0
Nationalist Party of the Valencian Country (PNPV) 13,828 1.28 New 0 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)4 11,774 1.09 +0.59 0 ±0
Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MCPV–OIC) 8,900 0.83 New 0 ±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT) 6,657 0.62 New 0 ±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)5 6,636 0.62 +0.34 0 ±0
Republican Left (IR) 6,350 0.59 New 0 ±0
Left Bloc for National Liberation (BEAN) 5,992 0.56 New 0 ±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)6 5,076 0.47 –0.15 0 ±0
Republican Alliance–Valencian Front (IRA–ARDE) 4,119 0.38 New 0 ±0
Liberal Party (PL) 2,947 0.27 New 0 ±0
Carlist Party (PC) 2,329 0.22 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) 2,324 0.22 –0.05 0 ±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)7 2,119 0.20 –0.13 0 ±0
Communist Organization–Communist Unification (OCEBR–UCE) 1,832 0.17 New 0 ±0
Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,308 0.31 +0.14
Total 1,078,478 15 ±0
Valid votes 1,078,478 98.72 –0.26
Invalid votes 13,991 1.28 +0.26
Votes cast / turnout 1,092,469 74.81 –9.91
Abstentions 367,815 25.19 +9.91
Registered voters 1,460,284
Sources[16]
Footnotes:

1977 general election

[edit]
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 395,211 36.59 n/a 7 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 334,705 30.99 n/a 5 n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 106,133 9.83 n/a 1 n/a
People's Alliance (AP) 60,410 5.59 n/a 1 n/a
People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) 58,654 5.43 n/a 1 n/a
Christian Democratic Team of the Spanish State (FDC–UDPV) 34,788 3.22 n/a 0 n/a
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV) 27,411 2.54 n/a 0 n/a
National Alliance July 18 (AN18) 14,275 1.32 n/a 0 n/a
National Association for the Study of Current Problems (ANEPA–CP) 12,738 1.18 n/a 0 n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI) 6,704 0.62 n/a 0 n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI) 5,434 0.50 n/a 0 n/a
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT) 3,551 0.33 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Social Reform (RSE) 3,419 0.32 n/a 0 n/a
Workers' Electoral Group (AET) 2,995 0.28 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) 2,937 0.27 n/a 0 n/a
Independent Candidacy (INDEP) 2,737 0.25 n/a 0 n/a
Valencia Socialist Radical Party (PRSV) 2,345 0.22 n/a 0 n/a
José Antonio Circles (CJA) 1,871 0.17 n/a 0 n/a
Labour Federation (FL) 1,843 0.17 n/a 0 n/a
Blank ballots 1,870 0.17 n/a
Total 1,080,031 15 n/a
Valid votes 1,080,031 98.98 n/a
Invalid votes 11,168 1.02 n/a
Votes cast / turnout 1,091,199 84.72 n/a
Abstentions 196,782 15.28 n/a
Registered voters 1,287,981
Sources[16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Real Decreto 1210/2024, de 28 de noviembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2024". Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b Law 1/1977 (1977), trans. prov. 1.
  3. ^ a b Const. Esp. (1978), tit. III, ch. I, art. 68.
  4. ^ Const. Esp. (1978), tit. VIII, ch. II, art. 141.
  5. ^ LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. I, art. 2.
  6. ^ RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. I, art. 2.
  7. ^ Carreras de Odriozola & Tafunell Sambola 2005, p. 1077.
  8. ^ LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. VI, art. 75.
  9. ^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  10. ^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  11. ^ RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. II, ch. II, art. 19–20.
  12. ^ LOREG (1985), tit. II, ch. III, art. 162–164.
  13. ^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  14. ^ RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. IV, art. 30–31 & 34.
  15. ^ LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. VI, art. 44 & tit. II, ch. V, art. 169.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 December 2024.

Bibliography

[edit]

39°20′N 0°50′W / 39.333°N 0.833°W / 39.333; -0.833

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