1904 Major League Baseball season
1904 MLB season | |
---|---|
League | American League (AL) National League (NL) |
Sport | Baseball |
Duration | April 14 – October 10, 1904 (AL) April 14 – October 9, 1904 (NL) |
Number of games | 154 |
Number of teams | 16 (8 per league) |
Pennant winners | |
AL champions | Boston Americans |
AL runners-up | New York Highlanders |
NL champions | New York Giants |
NL runners-up | Chicago Cubs |
The 1904 Major League baseball season was contested from April 14 to October 10, 1904. The Boston Americans and New York Giants finished atop the standings for the American League and National League, respectively. There was no postseason, as the Giants declined to meet the Americans in a World Series.
The St. Louis Browns and Detroit Tigers played 11 consecutive games against each other in September—the first six in Detroit and the final five in St. Louis[1]—the most games played consecutively between two teams in major league history.[2] The Chicago White Stockings shortened their name to the Chicago White Sox.
Schedule
[edit]The 1904 schedule consisted of 154 games (an increase from 140 from the previous season) for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This format was an adjustment to the 140-game, 20-games-each format that had been in place from the 1901 season. This format would last until 1919.
Opening Day took place on April 14 with all but the Pittsburgh Pirates and St. Louis Cardinals playing. The National League and American League would see their final day of the regular season on October 9 & 10, respectively.
Teams
[edit]Standings
[edit]American League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boston Americans | 95 | 59 | .617 | — | 49–30 | 46–29 |
New York Highlanders | 92 | 59 | .609 | 1½ | 46–29 | 46–30 |
Chicago White Sox | 89 | 65 | .578 | 6 | 50–27 | 39–38 |
Cleveland Naps | 86 | 65 | .570 | 7½ | 44–31 | 42–34 |
Philadelphia Athletics | 81 | 70 | .536 | 12½ | 47–31 | 34–39 |
St. Louis Browns | 65 | 87 | .428 | 29 | 32–43 | 33–44 |
Detroit Tigers | 62 | 90 | .408 | 32 | 34–40 | 28–50 |
Washington Senators | 38 | 113 | .252 | 55½ | 23–52 | 15–61 |
National League
[edit]Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Giants | 106 | 47 | .693 | — | 56–26 | 50–21 |
Chicago Cubs | 93 | 60 | .608 | 13 | 49–27 | 44–33 |
Cincinnati Reds | 88 | 65 | .575 | 18 | 49–27 | 39–38 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 87 | 66 | .569 | 19 | 48–30 | 39–36 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 75 | 79 | .487 | 31½ | 39–36 | 36–43 |
Brooklyn Superbas | 56 | 97 | .366 | 50 | 31–44 | 25–53 |
Boston Beaneaters | 55 | 98 | .359 | 51 | 34–45 | 21–53 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 52 | 100 | .342 | 53½ | 28–43 | 24–57 |
Postseason
[edit]No postseason was held this year.
Managerial changes
[edit]Off-season
[edit]Team | Former Manager | New Manager |
---|---|---|
Philadelphia Phillies | Chief Zimmer | Hugh Duffy |
St. Louis Cardinals | Patsy Donovan | Kid Nichols |
Washington Senators | Tom Loftus | Malachi Kittridge |
In-season
[edit]Team | Former Manager | New Manager |
---|---|---|
Chicago White Stockings | Jimmy Callahan | Fielder Jones |
Detroit Tigers | Ed Barrow | Bobby Lowe |
Washington Senators | Malachi Kittridge | Patsy Donovan |
League leaders
[edit]Any team shown in small text indicates a previous team a player was on during the season.
American League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Nap Lajoie (CLE) | .376 |
OPS | Nap Lajoie (CLE) | .959 |
HR | Harry Davis (PHA) | 10 |
RBI | Nap Lajoie (CLE) | 102 |
R | Patsy Dougherty (NYH/BSA) | 113 |
H | Nap Lajoie (CLE) | 208 |
SB | Harry Bay (CLE) Elmer Flick (CLE) |
38 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Jack Chesbro1 (NYH) | 41 |
L | Happy Townsend (WSH) | 26 |
ERA | Addie Joss (CLE) | 1.59 |
K | Rube Waddell (PHA) | 349 |
IP | Jack Chesbro (NYH) | 454.2 |
SV | Casey Patten (WSH) | 3 |
WHIP | Cy Young (BSA) | 0.937 |
1 Modern (1901–present) single-season wins record
National League
[edit]Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
AVG | Honus Wagner (PIT) | .349 |
OPS | Honus Wagner (PIT) | .944 |
HR | Harry Lumley (BKN) | 9 |
RBI | Bill Dahlen (NYG) | 80 |
R | George Browne (PIT) | 99 |
H | Ginger Beaumont (PIT) | 185 |
SB | Honus Wagner (PIT) | 53 |
Stat | Player | Total |
---|---|---|
W | Joe McGinnity (NYG) | 35 |
L | Vic Willis (BSB) Oscar Jones (BKN) |
25 |
ERA | Joe McGinnity (NYG) | 1.61 |
K | Christy Mathewson (NYG) | 212 |
IP | Joe McGinnity (NYG) | 408.0 |
SV | Joe McGinnity (NYG) | 5 |
WHIP | Joe McGinnity (NYG) | 0.963 |
Home field attendance
[edit]Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boston Americans[8] | 95 | 4.4% | 623,295 | 64.3% | 7,695 |
New York Giants[9] | 106 | 26.2% | 609,826 | 5.2% | 7,260 |
Chicago White Stockings[10] | 89 | 48.3% | 557,123 | 94.7% | 7,143 |
Philadelphia Athletics[11] | 81 | 8.0% | 512,294 | 21.3% | 6,485 |
Chicago Cubs[12] | 93 | 13.4% | 439,100 | 13.7% | 5,629 |
New York Highlanders[13] | 92 | 27.8% | 438,919 | 107.2% | 5,852 |
Cincinnati Reds[14] | 88 | 18.9% | 391,915 | 11.4% | 4,961 |
St. Louis Cardinals[15] | 75 | 74.4% | 386,750 | 70.7% | 5,089 |
Pittsburgh Pirates[16] | 87 | −4.4% | 340,615 | 4.2% | 4,367 |
St. Louis Browns[17] | 65 | 0.0% | 318,108 | −16.4% | 4,078 |
Cleveland Naps[18] | 86 | 11.7% | 264,749 | −14.9% | 3,394 |
Brooklyn Superbas[19] | 56 | −20.0% | 214,600 | −4.5% | 2,824 |
Detroit Tigers[20] | 62 | −4.6% | 177,796 | −20.8% | 2,251 |
Philadelphia Phillies[21] | 52 | 6.1% | 140,771 | −7.2% | 1,928 |
Boston Beaneaters[22] | 55 | −5.2% | 140,694 | −1.7% | 1,781 |
Washington Senators[23] | 38 | −11.6% | 131,744 | 2.2% | 1,689 |
No-hitters
[edit]- May 5 – Cy Young
- August 17 – Jesse Tannehill
Events
[edit]- May 30 – Frank Chance of the Chicago Cubs is hit by a pitch five times in a double header.[24][25]
References
[edit]- ^ "The 1904 Detroit Tigers Regular Season Game Log". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
- ^ "Games Played by Teams Record Book". Baseball-Almanac.com. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ^ "1904 Major League Baseball Managers". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1904 American League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1904 American League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1904 National League Batting Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "1904 National League Pitching Leaders". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved February 5, 2025.
- ^ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ Pellowski, Michael J (2007). The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts. United States: Sterling Publishing Co. pp. 352. ISBN 9781402742736.
- ^ "Hit by a Pitch Records by Baseball Almanac". baseball-almanac.com. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
External links
[edit]- 1904 in baseball history from ThisGreatGame.com
- 1904 Major League Baseball season schedule at Baseball Reference