1925 in Turkey
Appearance
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Events in the year 1925 in Turkey.[1]
Parliament
[edit]Incumbents
[edit]- Fethi Okyar (up to 3 March)
- İsmet İnönü (from 3 March)
- Leader of the opposition – Kazım Karabekir (up to 5 June)
Ruling party and the main opposition
[edit]- Ruling party – Republican People's Party (CHP)
- Main opposition – Progressive Republican Party (TCF) (up to 3 June)
Cabinet
[edit]- 3rd government of Turkey (up to 3 March)
- 4th government of Turkey (from 3 March)
Events
[edit]- 1 January –Turkey gained the right of duty tax (according to the treaty of Lausanne)
- 11 February – Beginning of Sheikh Said rebellion
- 17 February – Tax of Ashar ended. An important reform in the daily lives of the villagers
- 24 February – The rebels captured Elazığ
- 26 February – End of the Regie Company. An important step in the economics
- 3 March – Fetkhi Okyar’s cabinet which was ineffective against the rebellion was replaced by İsmet İnönü's new cabinet
- 4 March – Independence Tribunals
- 8 March – Rebels were defeated around Diyarbakır
- 12 April – Sheikh Said was arrested
- 1 May – Earthquake in Adana
- 3 June – Independence Tribunal closed the Progressive Republican Party
- 5 August – Atatürk and Latife Hanım (Latife Uşakizade) were divorced
- 25 August – In Kastamonu Atatürk made a speech on traditional costume and expressed his preference for western style hat
- 4 September – First ball in which Muslim women attended
- 25 November – The Hat reform
- 30 November – Tekkes, traditional institutions were closed
Births
[edit]- 11 March – İlhan Selçuk, journalist
- 5 April – Sadri Alışık, actor
- 28 May – Bülent Ecevit, journalist, prime minister (37th, 40th ,42nd, 56th, and 57th government of Turkey)
- 1 June – İdris Küçükömer, academic and philosopher
- 15 June – Atilla İlhan, poet
- 6 July – Gazi Yaşargil, MD ( neurosurgeon)
- 15 August – Münir Özkul, theatre actor
- 28 September – Ali Bozer, lawyer, politician
- 9 December – Atıf Yılmaz, film director
- 22 December – Lefter Küçükandonyadis, footballer (of Greek origin)
Deaths
[edit]- 14 February – Halit Pasha (born in 1883), general, politician (killed)
- 12 March – Hüseyin Ferit Törümküney (born in 1878), bureaucrat, politician
- 29 June – Şeyh Said (born in 1865), rebel leader (executed)
- 18 December – Süleyman Sırrı Aral (born in 1874), engineer, politician
Gallery
[edit]-
Kemal Atatürk
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Fethi Okyar
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İsmet İnönü
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Kazım Karabekir
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Latife Hanım
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Halit Pasha
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İlhan Selçuk (statue)
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Bülent Ecevit
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Lefter Küçükandonyadis
References
[edit]- ^ Türkiye'nin 70 yılı, Tempo, İstanbul, 1998, pp 21–29