1990 in Singapore
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The following lists events that happened during 1990 in Singapore.
Incumbents
[edit]- President: Wee Kim Wee
- Prime Minister: Lee Kuan Yew (until 28 November), Goh Chok Tong (starting 28 November)
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- 1 January – YES 933, a Mandarin radio station, starts broadcast.
- 22 January – DBS Land (present day CapitaLand) through its subsidiary Real Estate Holdings Pte Ltd is awarded the project to restore Clarke Quay, which will be completed by 1993 along with Boat Quay. These conserved shophouses will have shopping, entertainment and recreation facilities.[1]
February
[edit]- 7 February – The Ministry of Health allows the transplant of heart and liver on a pilot basis, making it the first such transplant.[2]
- 13 February – The Singapore Aviation Academy starts construction, formed from the previous Training Centre. The Academy's new building will have more aviation courses, state-of-the-art equipment, among other stuff. The facility, when completed by end 1991, will be the first in Asia. It officially opened in 1992.[3]
March
[edit]- 10 March – The Branch MRT line is opened from Jurong East to Choa Chu Kang. It merged into the North South MRT line in 1996 following the Woodlands Extension.[4]
- 24 March – The first phase of the Seletar Expressway opened.
April
[edit]- 1 April – Class 95FM starts broadcast.
- 2 April – The first bidding for Certificates of Entitlement took place.
- 6 April – Temasek Polytechnic was established as Singapore's third polytechnic.
May
[edit]- 4 May – The combined Fraser and Neave and Asia Pacific Breweries factory opens in Tuas.[5]
- 15 May – Known as the Amber Beacon Tower murder, a young couple were attacked by two unknown men at the tower in East Coast Park during their date. The girlfriend, Kelly Tan Ah Hong, was killed while her boyfriend James Soh Fook Leong was grievously injured. The murder remains unsolved till today.[6][7][8][9]
July
[edit]- 1 July – Medishield is launched as an insurance scheme, providing an additional buffer for medical costs. It has since been replaced by Medishield Life in 2015 for universal coverage.[10]
- 6 July -
- The MRT system is completed with the opening of Boon Lay.[11][12]
- Singapore's first heart transplant is performed on Wee Soo Hup, a 59-year-old retired information officer suffering from terminal heart disease, led by Dr Tong Ming Chuan from the Singapore General Hospital. The operation is declared a success.[13]
August
[edit]- 9 August (Singapore official public holiday) – Singapore National Day parade celebrated its twenty-fifth years of anniversary was officially introducing very first slogan, tagline, performance, and theme is "NDP 1990: A Nation on Parade" with "One People, One Nation, One Singapore", organizer by HQ Armour and held at Padang was officially presidented by President of the Republic of Singapore Wee Kim Wee, and officially prime ministered by Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Kwan Yew. Singaporeans celebrate the nation's 25th birthday with the live telecast, and silver jubilee party of the Singapore National Day Parade (NDP) 1990 on Thursday, 9 August 1990 from 5:15pm to 7:20pm Singapore Time at Padang, Singapore. Singapore telecast viewers can enjoy the live telecast parade aired on Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) such as SBC 5 on Channel 5 VHF with a frequency 175.25 MHz, and SBC 8 on Channel 8 VHF with a frequency 196.25 MHz. The commentary on Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) such as SBC 5 on Channel 5 VHF with a frequency 175.25 MHz in Singaporean Standard English (or Singaporean English)/Singaporean Colloquial English (or Singlish), and Singaporean Malays, and SBC 8 on Channel 8 VHF with a frequency 196.25 MHz in Singapore Mandarin/Standard Singaporean Mandarin/Colloquial Singaporean Mandarin (or Singdarin), and Tamil Singaporeans. Those out and about on Singapore National Day Parade to catch the live screening of the Parade on the outdoor digital screens managed by Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) at all Singaporeans shopping centres, hotel, and nightlife (includes pubs, bars, nightclubs, parties, live music, concerts, cabarets, theatre, cinemas, and shows). Singapore Broadcasting Corporation radio stations simulcast the parade live over Radio 1 (or Radio One) (90.5 MHz FM) (6 kW), Radio 3 (新加坡电台节目) (第三广播网) (95.8 MHz FM) (10 kW), Radio 2 (Radio Dua) (94.2 MHz FM) (10 kW), and Radio 4 (96.8 MHz FM) (10 kW) from 5:15pm to 7:20pm Singapore Time in Singaporean Standard English (or Singaporean English)/Singaporean Colloquial English (or Singlish), Singapore Mandarin/Standard Singaporean Mandarin/Colloquial Singaporean Mandarin (or Singdarin), Malay Singaporeans, and Tamil Singaporeans respectively officially marked Singapore National Day is celebrated every year on 9 August, in commemoration of Singapore's independence from Malaysia in 1965 as officially national public holiday in Singapore. This holiday features the National Day Parade (NDP), National Day Message by the Prime Minister of Singapore, fireworks celebrations and even advertisements urging Singaporean residents to procreate.
September
[edit]- 29 September – Singapore's first liver transplant is performed on 25-year-old Surinder Kaur, led by Dr Susan Lim from the National University Hospital. The operation is declared successful.[14]
October
[edit]- October - The Singapore National Eye Centre starts operations.
- 13 October – The first 8 Days issue is published.[15][16]
- 31 October – SingTel launched Teleview, a service which provides information instantly. The launch of Teleview makes it the first picture-quality videotext system in the world.[17]
November
[edit]- 3 November – Construction starts on bridges linking mainland Singapore to Sentosa and Pulau Brani, which will be completed by 1992.[18]
- 22 November -
- Changi Airport Terminal 2 begins operation.[19][20]
- The first Nominated Members of Parliament, Leong Chee Whye and Maurice Choo, were appointed.[21]
- 25 November – The Farecard and integrated Ticketing System is launched by TransitLink.[22]
- 27 November – The Malaysia–Singapore Points of Agreement of 1990 is signed over the issue of Keretapi Tanah Melayu land in Singapore, as well as joint development of land with a ratio of 60:40. However, the way the agreement was implemented resulted in disputes, with it completely resolved on 24 May 2010.
- 28 November -
- Goh Chok Tong becomes the second Prime Minister of Singapore.
- The Ministry of Information and the Arts is formed from the previous Ministry of Communications and Information and sections of the previous Ministry of Community Development. This will help to create a culturally vibrant Singapore.[23]
December
[edit]- 1 December – Ria 89.7FM launched as the second Malay radio station.
- 26 December – Inuka is born in Singapore Zoo, thus becoming the first polar bear to be born in the tropics.[24]
Births
[edit]- 11 February – Shawn Lee, actor.
- 13 February – Jonathan Chua, The Sam Willows member.
- 15 August – Benjamin Kheng, The Sam Willows member.
- 19 August - Joshua Tan, actor.
- 24 August – Aloysius Pang, Mediacorp actor (d. 2019).
- 4 October – Shane Pow, Mediacorp actor.
- 22 December – Gabriel Quak, national football player.
- 25 December – Sandra Riley Tang, The Sam Willows member.
- 26 December – Inuka, first polar bear born in tropics (d. 2018).
Deaths
[edit]- 14 May – K. M. Byrne, politician (b. 1913).[25]
References
[edit]- ^ "Agreement Signing Ceremony for the Clarke Quay Conservation Area" (PDF). NAS. 22 January 1990. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "S'pore doctors to do transplants of heart, liver for first time". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 8 February 1990. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Ground Breaking Ceremory of the Singapore Aviation Academy" (PDF). NAS. 13 February 1990. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Opening of Section 8 of the MRT system at the Bukit Gombak station" (PDF). NAS. 10 March 1990. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Joint Opening Ceremony of Fraser & Neave Limited and Asia Pacific Breweries Limited" (PDF). NAS. 4 May 1990. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ "Couple stabbed at beacon tower in East Coast Park". The Straits Times. 17 May 1990.
- ^ "Family of murdered girl offers $30,000 reward". The Straits Times. 10 April 1992.
- ^ "Murdered girl's family makes second appeal". The Straits Times. 11 June 1992.
- ^ "Haunted by unsolved murder of girlfriend 25 years ago". The Straits Times. 19 July 2015.
- ^ "Medisave". NLB. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
- ^ "Boon Lay". National Library Board.
- ^ "Closing ceremony to mark the completion of the MRT project and the opening of Boon Lay station" (PDF). NAS. 6 July 1990. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Singapore's first heart transplant". NLB. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Singapore's first liver transplant". NLB. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Cover to cover". NLB. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ "The 8 Days Archive: Issues 1–50". 8-Days. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ "Launching ceremony for public service of Teleview" (PDF). NAS. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
- ^ "Sentosa road link designed to keep island's ambience". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 4 November 1990. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
- ^ "Changi Airport". National Library Board.
- ^ "First 137 passengers take off from Terminal 2". The New Paper (retrieved from NLB). 22 November 1990. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
- ^ "Appointment of the first Nominated Members of Parliament". NLB. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
- ^ "Milestones". TransitLink. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "The Ministry of Information and the Arts is formed". NLB. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ "Farewell Inuka: 7 facts about the Singapore Zoo's first polar bear born in the tropics". The Straits Times. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
- ^ "K. M. Byrne". NLB. Retrieved 29 October 2019.