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Anjana Devi Chaudhary

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Anjana Devi Chaudhary
Born1897
Died27 April 1981
Occupations
Known forFirst female activist to be arrested by Britishers in Rajasthan State
Political partyIndian National Congress
MovementCivil Disobedience Movement
Bijolia movement
SpouseRam Narayan Chaudhary

Anjana Devi Chaudhary (1897 – 27 April 1981) was an Indian freedom fighter, writer, and social activist from Sikar, Rajasthan. She is recognised as the first woman from Rajasthan to be arrested during the Indian independence movement. Her contributions to the independence movement and women’s empowerment remain significant in Indian history.[1][2]

Career

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Devi was born in 1897 in Sikar, Rajasthan. She married Ram Narayan Chaudhary, a prominent social reformer and anti-colonial nationalist, who introduced her to politics and volunteer work. Her partnership with Ram Narayan played a crucial role in shaping her activism. She actively participated in the Bijolia movement, where she led a procession of 500 women. This act of defiance resulted in her arrest and exile from Bundi state.[3]

She was deeply involved with the Indian National Congress and became a key figure in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Between 1921 and 1924, she worked to raise political awareness among women. In 1930, she was jailed twice for her participation in the movement. She passed away on 27 April 1981 in Sikar, Rajasthan.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Anjanadevi Chaudhary". Shri Ram Narayan Chaudhary - Indian Freedom Fighter, Social Worker and AuthorShri Ram Narayan Chaudhary - Indian Freedom Fighter, Social Worker and Author. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  2. ^ नागोरी, डॉ. एस.एल. "खण्ड 3", स्वतंत्रता सेनानी कोश (गाँधीयुगीन), 2011 (हिन्दी), भारतडिस्कवरी पुस्तकालय: गीतांजलि प्रकाशन, जयपुर, पृष्ठ सं 1।
  3. ^ Vyas, Indira (2004). Freedom movement in Rajasthan: with special reference to Ajmer-Merwara (1. ed.). Jaipur: University Book House. ISBN 9788181980113.
  4. ^ Bharatvarsh, TV9 (12 June 2022). "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav : राजस्थान में 500 महिलाओं के साथ मिलकर अंग्रेजों से किसानों को छुड़ा लाईं थीं अंजना देवी". TV9 Bharatvarsh (in Hindi). Retrieved 3 April 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)