Bonnie Baker (baseball)
Bonnie Baker | |
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All-American Girls Professional Baseball League | |
Catcher, / Infield Utility | |
Born: Regina, Saskatchewan | July 10, 1918|
Died: December 17, 2003 Regina, Saskatchewan | (aged 85)|
Batted: Right Threw: Right | |
Teams | |
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Career highlights and awards | |
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Mary Geraldine (Bonnie) Baker, née George Born in Canada (July 10, 1918 – December 17, 2003) was an all-star baseball catcher in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) from 1943 to 1952.[1]
Career
[edit]With the majority of major-league baseball players in the military during World War II, Phil Wrigley owner of the Chicago Cubs, established the AAGPBL in 1943 where it continued until 1954. The first year the league played by softball rules, but that gradually changed until it was nearly identical with professional baseball.
Baker began her career with the South Bend Blue Sox in the league's first season and stayed with the team until 1950. All of Baker's eight brothers and sisters were baseball catchers, so it stood to reason that she would become one too. She was discovered by professional scout Hub Bishop[2] who would later also discover notable Saskatchewan athletes like Gordie Howe of the Detroit Red Wings. She was one of 68 Canadian players in the AAGPBL, while her sister, Genevieve George, also played in the league for the Kalamazoo Lassies. When Baker joined the AAGPBL, she initially had promised her husband, who was fighting overseas in World War II, that she would quit the game when he returned.
Baker had also been a former model and was often chosen by the league to pose for publicity shots and act as a league spokesperson. She was the league's most publicized player and was referred to as "Pretty Bonnie Baker" by the press. She appeared on the popular television show What's My Line? on August 17, 1952 and her picture also appeared in Life magazine. Although she was easily the most recognized AAGPBL player, it never stopped her from doing her job. She was an all star in 1943 and 1946 and played 930 games in her career. She hit .235 for her career, with 1 home run, 244 RBI and 465 runs. Her career fielding average was .953. In 1946, Baker had an all-star season, stealing a league-leading 94 bases and batting .286 with a .965 fielding percentage.
During the 1950 season, Baker was traded to the Kalamazoo Lassies to act as a player-manager, becoming the only woman in league history to do so. The struggling Lassies placed last in the league with a 36–73 record. The following year the league passed a rule banning female managers. Baker skipped the 1951 season to have a daughter, Maureen (aka "Chickie"), but returned to the Lassies for one year in 1952.
She later returned to Saskatchewan, where she led the Regina Legion softball team to the World Ladies Softball title. In 1964-65 she worked for the Regina radio station CKRM, as the first female sports broadcaster in Canada. She also managed the Wheat City Curling Club for 25 years.
Baker appeared as a contestant on the August 17, 1952 episode of the tv game show What's My Line?. Panellist Dorothy Kilgallen guessed that Baker was a professional baseball player.
Death and honours
[edit]Baker died of respiratory failure at the age of 85.[3] Fellow AAGPBL player Arleene Noga remembers her as "a complete player with all five tools — a real competitor." In 1998 she was inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame. She is also a member of the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame and the Saskatchewan Baseball Hall of Fame, and is part of the special exhibit on the AAGPBL in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.
The 1992 Geena Davis-Tom Hanks movie A League of Their Own was a fictional account of the AAGPBL. Davis's character, Dottie Hinson, is loosely based on Bonnie Baker.[citation needed]
In 2018, Baker was posthumously awarded the Order of Sport, marking her induction into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame.[4]
In 2023 there was a Heritage Minute created about her.
References
[edit]- ^ Mary Baker – Profile / Obituary. All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Retrieved 2019-04-12.
- ^ Lesko, Jeneane. "League History". All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Archived from the original on 28 August 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
- ^ Madden, W.C. (2000). The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League record book : comprehensive hitting, fielding, and pitching statistics. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co. ISBN 0-7864-0597-X.
- ^ "2018 Induction Celebrations". Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 29 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
External links
[edit]- Her entry in the Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan
- Her statistics at Encyclopedia of Baseball Catchers
- Obituary from the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
- TV appearance from "What's My Line?"
- 1918 births
- 2003 deaths
- All-American Girls Professional Baseball League managers
- All-American Girls Professional Baseball League players
- Kalamazoo Lassies players
- South Bend Blue Sox players
- Baseball players from Regina, Saskatchewan
- Canadian expatriate baseball players in the United States
- Canadian radio sportscasters
- Deaths from respiratory failure
- Women sports commentators
- 20th-century Canadian sportswomen
- Women baseball managers
- Baseball player-managers