Carminatia tenuiflora
Carminatia tenuiflora | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Carminatia |
Species: | C. tenuiflora
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Binomial name | |
Carminatia tenuiflora | |
Synonyms[3] | |
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Carminatia tenuiflora (plumeweed)[4] is a species of annual plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native primarily to Mexico, but also to the southwestern United States and Central America.[5][6]
Description
[edit]These plants have erect stems, either unbranched or with few branches, and grow from 10 centimeters (4 in) to over 100 centimeters (40 in) in height. The leaves are mostly opposite, but those on the upper stem may be alternately arranged. The cylindrical flower heads are a few millimeters wide and arranged in narrow or spikelike-like inflorescences. They contain 8 to 12 greenish or whitish disc florets. The fruit is an cypsela with a pappus of plumelike bristles or scales.[5]
Carminatia tenuiflora is found in Guatemala, El Salvador, most of Mexico and in the United States (southern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and western Texas).[6][7][8][9][10]
References
[edit]- ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
- ^ Tropicos, Carminatia Moc. ex DC.
- ^ The Plant List, Carminatia tenuiflora DC.
- ^ NRCS. "Carminatia tenuiflora". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 5 June 2015.
- ^ a b "Carminatia tenuiflora de Candolle". Flora of North America.
- ^ a b Turner, B. L. 1997. The Comps of Mexico: A systematic account of the family Asteraceae, vol. 1 – Eupatorieae. Phytologia Memoirs. 11: i–iv, 1–272
- ^ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map
- ^ Breedlove, D.E. 1986. Flora de Chiapas. Listados Florísticos de México 4: i–v, 1–246
- ^ Berendsohn, W.G. & A.E. Araniva de González. 1989. Listado básico de la Flora Salvadorensis: Dicotyledonae, Sympetalae (pro parte): Labiatae, Bignoniaceae, Acanthaceae, Pedaliaceae, Martyniaceae, Gesneriaceae, Compositae. Cuscatlania 1(3): 290–1–290–13
- ^ Williams, L. O. 1976. Tribe II, Eupatorieae. En: D. L. Nash & L. O. Williams (Eds), Flora of Guatemala - Part XII. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(12): 32–128, 466–482
- SEINet, Southwestern Biodiversity, Arizona Chapter, Carminatia tenuiflora DC. includes photo and partial distribution map
- Calphotos photo gallery, University of California
- photo of herbarium specimen collected in Nuevo León