Cerium nitride
| Names | |
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| Other names
cerium mononitride, azanylidynecerium
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| CeN | |
| Molar mass | 154.123 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Brown powder |
| Melting point | 2,557 °C (4,635 °F; 2,830 K) |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
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| Warning | |
| H315, H319, H335 | |
| P233, P262, P280, P304, P305, P338, P340, P351, P403, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Cerium nitride is a binary inorganic compound of cerium and nitrogen with the chemical formula CeN.[1][2]
Synthesis
[edit]CeN can be obtained by direct chemistry of cerium with nitrogen at 850–900 °C.[3][4]
- 2Ce + N2 → 2CeN
Physical properties
[edit]CeN forms a brown powder with a melting point of 2557 °C. The compound is a semi-metallic conductor, stable in dry air.[3]
Uses
[edit]CeN can be used to simulate the properties of uranium mononitride (UN).[5]
References
[edit]- ^ "Cerium Nitride". American Elements. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ Dronskowski, Richard (8 January 2008). Computational Chemistry of Solid State Materials: A Guide for Materials Scientists, Chemists, Physicists and others. John Wiley & Sons. p. 180. ISBN 978-3-527-61229-1. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Cerium Nitride Powder, CeN, CAS 25764-08-3 - Heeger Materials". Heeger Materials Inc. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports. NASA, Office of Scientific and Technical Information. 1964. p. 120. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
- ^ Wan, Yue; Yi, Taimin; Fu, Yajun; Zheng, Fengcheng; Yang, Mengsheng; He, Zhibing; Cao, Linhong (15 January 2020). "Structure and oxidation properties of CeN thin films prepared by DC reactive magnetron sputtering". Surface and Coatings Technology. 381: 125168. doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125168. ISSN 0257-8972. S2CID 210252046. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
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