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Church of the Immaculate Conception, Baku

Coordinates: 40°25′00″N 49°53′00″E / 40.4167°N 49.8833°E / 40.4167; 49.8833
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The Church of the Virgin Mary’s Immaculate Conception
  • Azerbaijani: Müqəddəs Bakirə Məryəm kilsəsi
  • Russian: Церковь Непорочного Зачатия Пресвятой Девы Марии
The cathedral, in 2012
Map
40°25′00″N 49°53′00″E / 40.4167°N 49.8833°E / 40.4167; 49.8833
LocationOrujev Street, 2A , Baku
CountryAzerbaijan
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusCathedral
DedicationVirgin Mary
Consecrated29 April 2007
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architect(s)Paolo Ruggiero
StylePostmodern
Completed2006
Clergy
Priest(s)Fr. Martin Bonkalo, SDB

The Church of the Virgin Mary's Immaculate Conception (Azerbaijani: Müqəddəs Bakirə Məryəm kilsəsi; Russian: Церковь Непорочного Зачатия Пресвятой Девы Марии) is a Roman Catholic church in Baku, Azerbaijan. The original church, also named Church of the Immaculate Conception operated from 1915 to 1931, when it was ordered destroyed by the Soviet government.

In 2006, a new Catholic Church bearing the same name was rebuilt in a different part of Baku. On 29 April 2007, the new church was consecrated by Apostolic Nuncio in Transcaucasia, Monsignor Claudio Gugerotti. The parish is administered by the Salesians of Don Bosco.

History

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In 1997, the Catholic community of Baku was re-established. In 2000, the Apostolic Prefecture of Azerbaijan was created. After Pope John Paul II's visit to Azerbaijan in 2002, it was granted land to build a new church.[1] The cornerstone of the new church was blessed by John Paul II.[2] The new Church of the Virgin Mary's Immaculate Conception was built in 2006, in a different spot of Baku according to the Italian architect Paolo Ruggiero's project. The church was completed in the postmodern style and the façade recalls some of the Gothic Revival style of the 1912 original church.[2] The church was designed to have a pastoral center and a residency for priests.[2] The statue of the Virgin Mary by local sculptors was set up over the entrance of the church which has 200 benches. The church bells were a present from Lech Kaczyński, then President of Poland.[3] On 29 April 2007 the Apostolic Nuncio in Transcaucasia Monsignor Claudio Gugerotti administered the rite of consecration of the church.[4] The church was dedicated on Sunday, March 7, 2008, by Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Foundation-laying Ceremony of Catholic Church Held in Baku". Today.az. September 13, 2005. Retrieved August 19, 2006.
  2. ^ a b c Zenit Staff (September 14, 2005). "Azerbaijani Catholics Get Papal Praise". Zenit. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
  3. ^ History of the Catholic Church in Azerbaijan Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine. Polonia Azerbaijan.
  4. ^ "The Church of the Virgin Mary's Immaculate Conception". Catholic.az. 2007. Archived from the original on October 1, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
  5. ^ Zenit Staff (March 9, 2008). "Azerbaijan Inaugurates 1st Catholic Church". Zenit. Archived from the original on April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
[edit]
  • "Home page". Catholic Church in Azerbaijan. Retrieved April 23, 2014.