Cratera cryptolineata
| Cratera cryptolineata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Platyhelminthes |
| Order: | Tricladida |
| Family: | Geoplanidae |
| Genus: | Cratera |
| Species: | C. cryptolineata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Cratera cryptolineata Rossi & Leal-Zanchet, 2017
| |
Cratera cryptolineata is a species of land planarian found in Brazil.
Description
[edit]Cratera cryptolineata is a medium-sized land planarian with a lanceolate body, reaching about 50 millimetres (2.0 in) in length. The color of the dorsum is homogeneously dark brown with a thin median stripe occurring along the body that is only visible under the stereomicroscope. The ventral side is light brown.[1]
The several eyes of C. cryptolineata are distributed marginally in the first millimeters of the body and posteriorly become dorsal, occupying around one third of the body width.[1]
Aside from coloration, C. cryptolineata can be distinguished from other members of Cratera by the clear halos of its eyes, a cylindrical pharynx, an almost horizontal prostatic vesicle, and a conical, symmetrical penis papilla that occupies the distal portion of the female atrium.[1]
Etymology
[edit]The specific epithet cryptolineata comes from Greek κρυπτός (kryptos), hidden + Latin lineata, striped, and refers to the thin media stripe visible under the stereomicroscope.[1]
Distribution
[edit]Cratera cryptolineata is known only from the Três Barras National Forest, Santa Catarina, Brazil.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Rossi, Ilana; Leal-Zanchet, Ana (2017). "Three new species of Cratera Carbayo et al., 2013 from Araucaria forests with a key to species of the genus (Platyhelminthes, Continenticola)". ZooKeys (643): 1–32. Bibcode:2017ZooK..643....1R. doi:10.3897/zookeys.643.11093. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 5242264. PMID 28144173.