Draft:Cheriyal painting
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Cheriyal Painting
Cheriyal painting is a traditional art form from the state of Telangana, India, known for its vibrant colors and narrative style. Originating in the town of Cheriyal in Siddipet district, this unique form of painting has been practiced for centuries and is recognized for its cultural significance. Incredible India - Cheriyal Paintings
History and Origin Cheriyal painting is believed to have originated in the 17th century in the town of Cheriyal. Historically, these paintings were used as visual aids by traveling bards to narrate stories from Hindu epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, as well as local folklore. The artists, known as 'Nakashis,' would create long scrolls depicting scenes from these stories, which were then unrolled during performances to engage audiences. The Hindu - Scrolls of Stories
Materials and Techniques Traditionally, Cheriyal paintings were created on khadi (handwoven cotton) cloth. The canvas was prepared by applying a mixture of tamarind seed paste, rice starch, and tree gum, which was boiled, filtered, and applied to the cloth. Natural pigments derived from materials like red stone, seashells, turmeric, indigo, and charcoal were used to create the vibrant colors characteristic of this art form.
The paintings are typically horizontal scrolls, often measuring up to 30–60 feet in length and 3 feet in width. The scenes are divided into panels, each depicting a segment of the story, and are bordered with floral motifs. This format allows for a sequential storytelling experience. https://www.scribd.com/document/666638692/GI-CHERIYAL-Cluster-Document
Themes and Style Cheriyal paintings are known for their distinctive style, characterized by bold outlines, flat colors, and a lack of perspective. The subjects often include scenes from Hindu mythology, such as episodes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, as well as local legends and daily life in rural Telangana. The figures are depicted in a stylized manner, with exaggerated facial features and expressions to convey emotions and actions clearly. https://www.scribd.com/document/666638692/GI-CHERIYAL-Cluster-Document
Decline and Revival Efforts With the advent of modern forms of entertainment and education, the traditional practice of Cheriyal painting began to decline. By the late 20th century, only a few families in Cheriyal continued the craft. However, efforts to revive and preserve this art form have been underway. In 2007, Cheriyal painting was awarded a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, recognizing its unique heritage and helping to promote its preservation. https://bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-50513055
Contemporary artists have adapted the traditional techniques to create smaller, single-panel paintings suitable for display as wall art. These modern adaptations have helped Cheriyal painting reach a broader audience and sustain its relevance in today's artistic landscape.
Cultural Significance Cheriyal painting holds a special place in the cultural heritage of Telangana. It reflects the region's rich storytelling traditions and provides insight into the daily lives, beliefs, and values of its people. The art form continues to be a source of pride and a symbol of the community's artistic and cultural identity. https://www.scribd.com/document/666638692/GI-CHERIYAL-Cluster-Document
References
The Hindu. "This 12th-century Telangana art form brings stories to life." https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/art/cheriyal-scroll-painting-the-12th-century-telangana-art-form-brings-stories-to-life/article26843728.ece
Swadesh Online. "Cheriyal Paintings." https://www.swadeshonline.com/page/cheriyal-paintings
Telangana Tourism. "Cheriyal Scroll Paintings." https://telanganatourism.gov.in/partials/about/arts-crafts/cheriyal-scroll-paintings.html
The Better India. "This Couple Is Trying to Preserve Telangana’s Fascinating Cheriyal Scroll Paintings." https://thebetterindia.com/101589/artisan-husband-wife-duo-legacy-cheriyal-paintings/
https://www.scribd.com/document/666638692/GI-CHERIYAL-Cluster-Document