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Eiichi Nishimura

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Eiichi Nishimura
西村 英一
Acting President of the Liberal Democratic Party
In office
12 June 1980 – 15 July 1980
Vice PresidentHimself
Secretary-GeneralYoshio Sakurauchi
Preceded byMasayoshi Ōhira
Succeeded byZenkō Suzuki
Vice President of the Liberal Democratic Party
In office
January 1979 – November 1980
PresidentMasayoshi Ōhira
Himself
Zenkō Suzuki
Secretary-GeneralKunikichi Saito
Yoshio Sakurauchi
Preceded byFunada Naka
Succeeded bySusumu Nikaidō
Director of the Administrative Management Agency
In office
24 December 1976 – 1 February 1979
Preceded bySeijuro Arafune
Succeeded byMotohiko Kanai
Director of the National Land Agency
In office
26 June 1974 – 11 November 1974
Prime MinisterKakuei Tanaka
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byHyosuke Niwa
Minister of State
In office
24 June 1974 – 25 June 1974
Prime MinisterKakuei Tanaka
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Minister of Construction
In office
5 July 1971 – 7 July 1972
Prime MinisterEisaku Satō
Preceded byNemoto Ryutaro
Succeeded byTakeo Kimura
In office
3 December 1966 – 25 November 1967
Preceded byTomisaburo Hashimoto
Succeeded byShigeru Hori
Minister of Health
In office
18 July 1962 – 18 July 1963
Prime MinisterHayato Ikeda
Preceded byHirokichi Nadao
Succeeded byTakeji Kobayashi
Personal details
Born(1897-08-28)August 28, 1897
Higashikunisaki District, Ōita, Japan
DiedSeptember 15, 1987(1987-09-15) (aged 90)
Alma materTohoku Imperial University

Eiichi Nishimura (西村 英一, Nishimura Eiichi, 28 August 1897 – 15 September 1987) was a Japanese politician, who served in the Ikeda, Satō, Tanaka and Fukuda cabinets, and was the first to be appointed to the post of Director of the National Land Agency.[1] Within the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), he held influence in Eisaku Satō and Kakuei Tanaka factions, becoming known as the "king's counselor", or the one able to speak his mind with ease.[2]

Early life

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Nishimura was born on 28 August 1897, in Higashikunisaki District, Ōita.[2] He graduated from Tohoku Imperial University in 1924.[2]

Career

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Nishimura's first venture into public office was via the Ministry of Railways, and in the immediate postwar period he was director of the Electric Bureau of the Railway Department of the Ministry of Transport.[2] In 1949, Nishimura won election to the House of Representatives of Japan.[2]

In 1962, Nishimura landed his first cabinet position in the cabinet of Hayato Ikeda, serving as Minister of Health.[1][3] He then went on to serve under Eisaku Satō, as Construction Minister, on two separate occasions.[1][4][5][6]

In the 1970s, while Nishimura continued to serve in various cabinet posts, including as the first Director of the National Land Agency under Kakuei Tanaka, he also began to solidify his rise in the LDP, firstly as leader of the Tanaka faction within the party and then becoming vice president of the party as a whole by the end of the decade.[1][2][7][8][9]

Nishimura retired from politics in 1983.[2] He died on 15 September 1987.[2]

Honours

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d "西村英一". Kotobank. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "西村 英一". Kotobank. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  3. ^ "第2次池田内閣 第2次改造内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  4. ^ "第1次佐藤内閣 第3次改造内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  5. ^ "第62代 第2次佐藤内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  6. ^ "第3次佐藤内閣 改造内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  7. ^ "第2次田中(角)内閣 第1次改造内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  8. ^ "第67代 福田内閣". Kantei. Cabinet Secretariat of Japan. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  9. ^ "自由民主党歴代執行部". 戦後政治史ふぁん倶楽部, Archived version. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
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Political offices
Preceded by
Hirokichi Nadao
Minister of Health
1962–1963
Succeeded by
Takeji Kobayashi
Preceded by
Tomisaburo Hashimoto
Minister of Construction
1966–1967
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Ryutaro Nemoto
Minister of Construction
1971–1972
Succeeded by
Takeo Kimura
New office Minister of State
1974
Office abolished
New office Director of the National Land Agency
1974
Succeeded by
Hyosuke Niwa
Preceded by Director of the Administrative Management Agency
1976–1977
Succeeded by
Motohiko Kanai
Party political offices
Naka Funada Vice President of the Liberal Democratic Party
1979–1980
Hirokichi Nadao