Friedrich von Payer
Friedrich von Payer | |
---|---|
Vice-Chancellor of the German Empire | |
In office 9 November 1917 – 10 November 1918 | |
Chancellor | Georg von Hertling, Maximilian of Baden, Friedrich Ebert |
Preceded by | Karl Helfferich |
Succeeded by | Eugen Schiffer |
Member of the Reichstag for Tübingen-Reutlingen | |
In office 1877–1878 | |
Member of the Reichstag for Tübingen-Reutlingen | |
In office 1880–1887 | |
Member of the Reichstag for Tübingen-Reutlingen | |
In office 1890–1918 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 12 June 1847 |
Died | 14 July 1931 | (aged 84)
Political party | DVP (1907-1909), FVP (1909-1918), DDP (1918-1931) |
Friedrich Ludwig von Payer (12 June 1847 – 14 July 1931) was a German lawyer, liberal politician and the vice-chancellor of German Empire during the last year of World War I.
Life
[edit]He was born in Tübingen and was educated at the seminary at Blaubeuren, returning to his home town to study law in 1865. Having completed his university education, he worked as a lawyer in Stuttgart and was first elected to the Reichstag in 1877. He reached the height of his political career during the First World War during which he advocated a negotiated peace with the allied powers and was appointed vice-chancellor. After the war, he was chairman of the German Democratic Party and remained a member of the new Weimar Reichstag until 6 June 1920. Payer married Alwine Schöninger.
References
[edit]- Günther Bradler, Politische Unterhaltungen Friedrich Payers mit Theodor Heuss. Ein Fund aus dem Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, in: Zeitschrift für Württembergische Landesgeschichte (ZWLG), Jahrgang 1973, Seiten 161-192.
- Günther Bradler, Friedrich Payer. Autobiographische Aufzeichnungen und Dokumente, Göppingen 1974.
- Reinhold A. Helmut Franz, Das Problem der konstitutionellen Parlamentarisierung bei Conrad Haußmann und Friedrich von Payer, Göppingen 1977.
- Friedrich Payer zum Gedenken, Reutlingen 1997.
External links
[edit]Media related to Friedrich von Payer at Wikimedia Commons
- 1847 births
- 1931 deaths
- People from Tübingen
- People from the Kingdom of Württemberg
- German Lutherans
- German People's Party (1868) politicians
- Progressive People's Party (Germany) politicians
- German Democratic Party politicians
- Leaders of political parties in Germany
- Vice-chancellors of Germany
- Members of the 3rd Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 5th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 6th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 8th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 9th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 10th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 11th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 12th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the 13th Reichstag of the German Empire
- Members of the Weimar National Assembly
- University of Tübingen alumni