Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone
Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone | |
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Directed by |
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Produced by | Hoyo Films |
Narrated by | Abdullah Al-Yazouri |
Distributed by | BBC Two |
Release date |
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Running time | 59 minutes |
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone is a 2025 British documentary film co-directed by Jamie Roberts and Yousef Hammash from Hoyo Films. The documentary was commissioned by BBC Current Affairs and This World for BBC Two and BBC iPlayer. The film follows the lives of four young people living in the Gaza war. BBC pulled the film from its iPlayer after it was reported that the film's narrator was allegedly the son of a Hamas official.
Synopsis
The film follows four young people as they navigate life in Gaza:
- Abdullah Al-Yazouri: A 13-year-old narrator who lives in a tent after being forced to evacuate his home. Abdullah's father, who does not appear in the film, is Gaza's deputy agriculture minister.[1]
- Renad: A 10-year-old who copes with the conflict by creating a cooking show on TikTok, and who celebrates the April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel.
- Zakaria: A mischievous 11-year-old who volunteers at Shuhada al-Aqsa Hospital as a paramedic's assistant.
- Rana: A 24-year-old woman who gives birth during the war and struggles to care for her newborn child.
The film depicts their daily lives, marked by air strikes and efforts to maintain normalcy, and captures moments of hope amidst the destruction.[2]
Production
For nine months the film was filmed by two Gazan cameramen, Amjad Al Fayoumi and Ibrahim Abu Ishaiba, who were remotely directed by Jamie Roberts and Yousef Hammash. Roberts called it "the only truly observational film in Gaza during the conflict" due to foreign journalists being banned from entering Gaza during that time.[2]
The BBC paid £400,000 to Hoyo Films to produce the film, and Hoyo paid Abdullah's mother £790 for letting her son narrate the film. After the film's release, critics scrutinized its budget for its connection to Hamas.[3]
Reception
Critical response
Jack Seale from The Guardian gave the film 5/5 stars, praising its depiction of children dealing with bombing attacks with matter-of-fact bravery and determination to smile.[4]
Anita Singh from The Daily Telegraph gave the film 4/5 stars, praising its overall value and emotional impact but felt the inclusion of adults' stories next to children's stories felt misplaced. She argued this led to "glaring" omissions such as not exploring the single mother's views of the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel.[5]
BBC controversy
Soon after the film was released, the activist and journalist David Collier reported that the film's narrator Abdullah was the son of a Hamas official.[6] His father, Ayman al-Yazouri, is a deputy minister for agriculture in the Hamas administration,[7] although he has also been described as a "technocrat with a scientific rather than political background".[8] Hamas is a proscribed terrorist organization in the UK, Israel, and other countries. Danny Cohen, a former BBC controller, led criticism of the BBC for not disclosing this before transmission.[6] After the Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting and Analysis reported that the film translated the Arabic word for Jews (Yahud or Yahudy) to Israelis, and the word jihad to "battle" or "resistance", critics accused the BBC of "whitewashing" Gazan views.[9]
The BBC stated that it was not informed about the narrator's connection to Hamas by the film's production company. The BBC initially added a message to the program clarifying the family link, but later removed the film from iPlayer so it could perform further due diligence.[7] Following a review, the BBC said it found "serious flaws" in the documentary's production process and would perform a full audit on the film's expenditures.[10] Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy held a meeting with the chair of the BBC about the film.[11]
Others defended the film, emphasizing its value in humanizing Palestinian children and providing insights into life in Gaza. Chris Doyle, director of the Council for Arab-British Understanding, expressed regret over the film's removal and stressed the importance of an independent review. Richard Sanders, a Gaza documentary filmmaker and journalist, called the BBC's decision to pull the film "cowardly".[1] Artists for Palestine UK published an open letter criticising the campaign against the documentary.[12] Pro-Palestinian protesters projected the film onto the BBC Scotland headquarters in Glasgow while chanting anti-BBC slogans.[13]
References
- ^ a b Mulla, Imran (21 February 2025). "BBC slammed for pulling film that 'humanised Palestinian children'". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ a b "BBC Two announces new documentary by award-winning filmmakers Jamie Roberts and Yousef Hammash". BBC Media Centre. BBC. 20 January 2025. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ Mendick, Robert (5 March 2025). "Revealed: How much Hamas official's family was paid for BBC Gaza documentary". The Telegraph. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
- ^ Seale, Jack (17 February 2025). "Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone review – these incredible children offer a sliver of hope". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ Singh, Anita (17 February 2025). "Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone, review: a heartrending account told by a 13-year-old boy". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ a b Sabbagh, Dan (21 February 2025). "BBC pulls Gaza documentary featuring child whose father was Hamas minister". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ a b Youngs, Ian (21 February 2025). "BBC pulls Gaza film as it carries out checks over Hamas links". BBC. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ Mulla, Imran (20 February 2025). "Palestinian deputy minister at heart of BBC Gaza documentary row studied at UK universities". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 4 March 2025.
- ^ Johnston, Neil; Makoii, Akhtar (25 February 2025). "BBC removed references to 'Jews' and 'jihad' in Gaza documentary". The Telegraph. Retrieved 4 March 2025.
- ^ Whitehead, Jamie; Gillett, Francesca (28 February 2025). "BBC review finds 'serious flaws' over Gaza documentary". BBC. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ Cooper-Fiske, Casey (28 February 2025). "Culture Secretary summons BBC chair to 'urgent' meeting over Hamas-linked film". The Independent. Retrieved 4 March 2025.
- ^ McIntosh, Steven (27 February 2025). "BBC criticised by 500 media figures for pulling Gaza documentary". BBC. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ^ Newman, Ed (3 March 2025). "Activists project censored Gaza documentary onto BBC Scotland building". Radio Havana Cuba. Retrieved 4 March 2025.