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Geobalanus oblongifolius

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Geobalanus oblongifolius
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Chrysobalanaceae
Genus: Geobalanus
Species:
G. oblongifolius
Binomial name
Geobalanus oblongifolius
(Michx.) Small
Synonyms
  • Chrysobalanus incanus Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838), nom. superfl.
  • Chrysobalanus oblongifolius Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 283 (1803)
  • Chrysobalanus pallidus (Small) L.B.Sm. in Rhodora 48: 136 (1946)
  • Chrysobalanus prunifolius Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838)
  • Chrysobalanus retusus Raf. in New Fl. 3: 26 (1838)
  • Geobalanus pallidus Small in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913)
  • Licania michauxii Prance in J. Arnold Arbor. 51: 526 (1970)
  • Persea longipeda Bertol. in Misc. Bot. 13: 14 (1853)

Geobalanus oblongifolius, commonly known as gopher apple,[1] is an evergreen shrub. It grows in the sandhills of peninsular Florida as well as coastal Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, South Carolina and Georgia.[2]

The fruit is a food source for the gopher tortoise and many other species of wildlife.[3]

It was originally published as Licania michauxii by British botanist G.T. Prance in J. Arnold Arbor. vol. 51 on page 526 in 1970.[1] It was renamed as Geobalanus oblongifolius by (Michx.) Small and re-published in Fl. Miami: 81 (1913).[2] Although it is still known by its former name in some sources.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Taxon: Licania michauxii Prance". Grin. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Geobalanus oblongifolius (Michx.) Small | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  3. ^ "Gopher Apple". Florida Federation of Garden Clubs Incorporated. Archived from the original on 2008-07-24. Retrieved 2011-05-04.

Other sources

[edit]
  • Prance, G. T. 1972. Chrysobalanaceae. Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9:42-43.
  • Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the vascular plants of Florida