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Geraint Rees

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Geraint Rees
FMedSci FRCP
Born
Geraint Ellis Rees

(1967-11-27) 27 November 1967 (age 56)[citation needed]
Cambridge, UK
NationalityBritish
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge (BA)
University of Oxford (BM, BCh)
University College London (PhD)
AwardsCrick Lecture 2007[1]
Scientific career
FieldsCognitive neuroscience
Functional MRI
Consciousness[2]
InstitutionsUniversity College London
Francis Crick Institute
DeepMind
California Institute of Technology
ThesisAn investigation of the neural correlates of selective attention in humans using functional imaging (1999)
Doctoral advisorChris Frith
Websitewww.ucl.ac.uk/icn/people/geraint-rees Edit this at Wikidata

Geraint Ellis Rees is a British scientist who is Vice-Provost of research, innovation & global engagement[3] at University College London (UCL). Previously he served as Dean of the UCL Faculty of Life Sciences,[4] UCL Pro-Provost (Academic Planning),[5] Pro-Vice-Provost (AI) [6] and a Professor of Cognitive Neurology at University College London. He is also a Director of UCL Business, a trustee of the Alan Turing Institute, a trustee of the Francis Crick Institute and a trustee of the Guarantors of Brain.

Until 2021 he was a founding Trustee of the charity in2scienceUK; until 2016 he was a member of the Francis Crick Institute Executive Team; from 2012 - 2014 he was Deputy Head of the UCL Faculty of Brain Sciences,[7] and from 2009 to 2014 the Director of the UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience.[8][9] He held a Wellcome Trust Senior Clinical Fellowship[10] from 2003 to 2018.

Education

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Rees received his Bachelor of Arts degree in the Medical Science Tripos in 1988 from the University of Cambridge where he was an undergraduate student of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge.[11] He moved to the University of Oxford where he received his Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (BM BCh) degree in 1991 where he was a student of New College, Oxford.[11] He completed his PhD under the supervision of Chris Frith at University College London's Functional Imaging Laboratory in 1999.[12]

Career and research

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After his PhD, Rees then worked as a postdoctoral fellow in Christof Kochs laboratory at the California Institute of Technology for two years before returning to the Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience at University College London in 2001. In 2002 he became a group leader with the award of a Senior Fellowship from the Wellcome Trust. His Senior Fellowship was renewed in 2007 and 2012. His work has been internationally recognised with the award in 2003 of the Young Investigator Medal of The Organization for Human Brain Mapping.[13] In 2007 he was awarded the Experimental Psychology Society Prize and gave the Royal Society Francis Crick Lecture. In February 2009 he gave the Goulstonian lecture of the Royal College of Physicians.

As of March 2024, his work has been cited 28,872 (ISI) or 50,778 Google Scholar times; his ISI H-index is 85, his h-index is 110 and his I10-index is 313.[2][14]

He served as Secretary and Treasurer of the Guarantors of Brain, and an Associate Editor of the journal Brain between 2007-2014 and remains a trustee of the charity. In 2008 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of London. In 2010 he was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences.[15] He was a member of the Medical Research Council Neuroscience and Mental Health Board 2008-2012 and a member of the Medical Programme (subsequently Professional) Board for England [16] from its inception until 2012. His Who's Who entry lists his recreation as 'achieving a better work/life balance'[11]

Rees research interests[17][18][19][20] are on the neural mechanisms underlying human consciousness in health and disease.[21][22][23] At present most work focuses on the neural correlates of particular types of conscious content, aiming to distinguish between conscious and unconscious representations in the human brain. As a considerable amount is already known about the anatomy and physiology of the visual system, much of the research in the laboratory focuses on visual awareness. However, his laboratory also studies the auditory and somatosensory systems. Most research involves functional MRI at high field, in combination with behavioral studies, transcranial magnetic stimulation and EEG/MEG. Previous work by Rees has suggested that subjective awareness of objects in the visual environment is associated not just with enhanced activation in visual areas of the occipital lobe, but also areas of parietal and prefrontal cortex often associated with attention. A major focus of this work is therefore in studying interactions between visual cortex and these areas, both in the context of attention, and with respect to eye movements.

More recently, he has worked on neurodegeneration, collaborating with Sarah Tabrizi. His work on multivariate inference has led to collaborations with Parashkev Nachev and work in high-dimensional neurology and with DeepMind.

He co-edited a large reference book entitled the Neurobiology of Attention[24] with Laurent Itti and John Tsotsos, and is the author of numerous articles and invited reviews on the functional imaging of consciousness.

He was a member of the board of the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness until stepping down in 2007, and with Patrick Wilken organised its tenth annual meeting that was held at St. Anne's College, Oxford in June 2006.

In 2011, Rees co-authored a neuroscience paper, Political Orientations Are Correlated with Brain Structure in Young Adults together with among others actor Colin Firth,[25] who had suggested on BBC Radio 4 that such a paper could be written.[26]

Teaching and training

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Rees is currently Director of the UCL SLMS Academic Careers Office[27] which delivers strategy and support to academics and clinical academics at UCL. He directs a Wellcome Trust Clinical PhD Programme and a large MRC Doctoral Training Programme associated with the ACO. Previously Rees was the elected Deputy Chair of the British Medical Association (BMA) Medical Academic Staff Committee (MASC) 2007-12, and led on policy development concerning medical academic training. He was a member of the Medical Programme Board for England 2007-2012 and chaired the MPB Recruitment Task and Finish Group overseeing recruitment of all trainee doctors in England. He served on the 'Walport' committee of the UK Clinical Research Collaboration developing Academic Clinical Fellow and Clinical Lecturer schemes, and leads the local ACF and CL schemes at University College London. He was also course director for over a decade for the Membership of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) Part 1 courses in London run by Pastest.

Enterprise and innovation

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Rees is a Non-Executive Director of UCL Business PLC,[28] the technology transfer company associated with UCL. He was also a Senior Scientific Advisor at Google DeepMind between 2015-2020.[29] Rees was Chair of the Knowledge Transfer and Enterprise Board,[30] of the UCL School of Life and Medical Sciences between 2014-2017. He was a Director of Imanova Limited,[31] a molecular imaging company until August 2017 when it was acquired by Invicro.

References

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  1. ^ http://royalsociety.org/awards/francis-crick-lecture/ Crick lecturers
  2. ^ a b Geraint Rees publications indexed by Google Scholar Edit this at Wikidata
  3. ^ "Professor Rees took up the role of UCL Vice-Provost (Research, Innovation & Global Engagement), having served as Dean of the Faculty of Life Sciences from 2014-2022". 30 May 2014.
  4. ^ "New Dean for UCL Faculty of Life Sciences". 30 May 2014.
  5. ^ "New Pro-Provost (Academic Planning) announced to help deliver UCL's new strategy". 8 June 2021.
  6. ^ "New Pro-Vice-Provost(AI)". 9 June 2019.
  7. ^ "UCL - London's Global University".
  8. ^ UCL Staff Profile Archived 2011-01-11 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/~grees/ Rees laboratory homepage
  10. ^ http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/News/2010/News/WTX059334.htm Wellcome Trust Press Release: Wellcome Trust researchers elected as Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences
  11. ^ a b c Anon (2011). "Rees, Prof. Geraint". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U245971. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  12. ^ Rees, Geraint Ellis (1999). An investigation of the neural correlates of selective attention in humans using functional imaging. london.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of London. OCLC 926307126.
  13. ^ The Organization for Human Brain Mapping Young Investigator Award winners
  14. ^ Geraint Rees publications from Europe PubMed Central
  15. ^ Official Academy of Medical Sciences website
  16. ^ Medical Programme Board membership website Archived 2011-03-02 at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ Geraint Rees publications indexed by Google Scholar
  18. ^ Geraint Rees at DBLP Bibliography Server Edit this at Wikidata
  19. ^ Fleming, S. M.; Weil, R. S.; Nagy, Z.; Dolan, R. J.; Rees, G. (2010). "Relating Introspective Accuracy to Individual Differences in Brain Structure". Science. 329 (5998): 1541–1543. Bibcode:2010Sci...329.1541F. doi:10.1126/science.1191883. PMC 3173849. PMID 20847276.
  20. ^ Haynes, J. D.; Deichmann, R.; Rees, G. (2005). "Eye-specific effects of binocular rivalry in the human lateral geniculate nucleus". Nature. 438 (7067): 496–499. Bibcode:2005Natur.438..496H. doi:10.1038/nature04169. PMC 1351280. PMID 16244649.
  21. ^ Haynes, J. D.; Rees, G. (2006). "Decoding mental states from brain activity in humans". Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 7 (7): 523–534. doi:10.1038/nrn1931. PMID 16791142. S2CID 16025026.
  22. ^ Lumer, E. D.; Friston, K.; Rees, G. (1998). "Neural Correlates of Perceptual Rivalry in the Human Brain". Science. 280 (5371): 1930–1934. Bibcode:1998Sci...280.1930L. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.36.3106. doi:10.1126/science.280.5371.1930. PMID 9632390.
  23. ^ De Fockert, J. W.; Rees, G.; Frith, C.; Lavie, N. (2001). "The Role of Working Memory in Visual Selective Attention". Science. 291 (5509): 1803–1806. Bibcode:2001Sci...291.1803D. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.456.3324. doi:10.1126/science.1056496. PMID 11230699. S2CID 13788010.
  24. ^ Tsotsos, John K.; Laurent Itti; Geraint Rees (2005). Neurobiology of attention. Amsterdam: Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-375731-9.
  25. ^ Kanai, Ryota; Feilden, Tom; Firth, Colin; Rees, Geraint (2011). "Political Orientations Are Correlated with Brain Structure in Young Adults". Current Biology. 21 (8): 677–80. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2011.03.017. PMC 3092984. PMID 21474316.
  26. ^ "Colin Firth credited in brain research". BBC News. 5 June 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  27. ^ "UCL - London's Global University".
  28. ^ "Professor Geraint Rees".
  29. ^ "Our advisors | DeepMind". DeepMind. Retrieved 10 March 2018.
  30. ^ "For students". 22 August 2017.
  31. ^ "The Team".
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