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Kevin Ford (mathematician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kevin B. Ford
Born (1967-12-22) 22 December 1967 (age 57)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materCalifornia State University, Chico
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Known for
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
University of South Carolina
Doctoral advisorHeini Halberstam[1]

Kevin B. Ford (born 22 December 1967) is an American mathematician working in analytic number theory.

Education and career

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Early life

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Ford received a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Mathematics in 1990 from the California State University, Chico.[2] He then attended the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), where he completed his doctoral studies in 1994 under the supervision of Heini Halberstam.[2][1] His dissertation was titled The representation of numbers as sums of unlike powers.[1]

Early career (1994–2001)

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From September 1994 to June 1995 he was at the Institute for Advanced Study.[2][3] He was then a postdoc at UT Austin until 1998, while also doing software development at the NASA Ames Research Center during the summers of 1997 and 1998.[2] From 1998 to 2001, Ford was an assistant professor at the University of South Carolina, Columbia.[2]

Professorship (2001–present)

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He has been a professor in the department of mathematics of UIUC since 2001.[2] In addition, he returned to IAS from September 2009 to June 2010,[2][3] was a research member at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in 2017,[2] and was a visiting fellow at Magdalen College, Oxford in 2019.[2]

As of 2025, Ford has supervised 8 PhD students, all at UIUC.[1]

Research

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Ford's early work focused on the distribution of Euler's totient function. In 1998, he published a paper that studied in detail the range of this function and established that Carmichael's totient function conjecture is true for all integers up to .[4] In 1999, he settled Sierpinski’s conjecture on Euler's totient function.[5]

In August 2014, Kevin Ford, in collaboration with Green, Konyagin and Tao,[6] resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erdős on large gaps between primes, also proven independently by James Maynard.[7] The five mathematicians were awarded for their work the largest Erdős prize ($10,000) ever offered. [8] In 2017, they improved their results in a joint paper. [9]

He is one of the namesakes of the Erdős–Tenenbaum–Ford constant,[10] named for his work using it in estimating the number of small integers that have divisors in a given interval.[11]

Recognition

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In 2013, he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.[12]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Kevin Ford at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Kevin Ford's CV". ford126.web.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  3. ^ a b "Kevin Ford - Scholars | Institute for Advanced Study". www.ias.edu. 2019-12-09. Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  4. ^ Ford, Kevin (1998). "The distribution of totients". Ramanujan Journal. 2 (1–2): 67–151. arXiv:1104.3264. doi:10.1023/A:1009761909132. S2CID 6232638.
  5. ^ Ford, Kevin (1999). "The number of solutions of φ(x) = m". Annals of Mathematics. 150 (1). Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study: 283–311. doi:10.2307/121103. JSTOR 121103. Archived from the original on 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2019-04-19.
  6. ^ Ford, Kevin; Green, Ben; Konyagin, Sergei; Tao, Terence (2016). "Large gaps between consecutive primes". Annals of Mathematics. 183 (3): 935–974. arXiv:1408.4505. doi:10.4007/annals.2016.183.3.4. S2CID 16336889.
  7. ^ Maynard, James (2016). "Large gaps between primes". Annals of Mathematics. 183 (3). Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study: 915–933. arXiv:1408.5110. doi:10.4007/annals.2016.183.3.3. S2CID 119247836.
  8. ^ Klarreich, Erica (22 December 2014). "Mathematicians Make a Major Discovery About Prime Numbers". Wired. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  9. ^ Ford, Kevin; Green, Ben; Konyagin, Sergei; Maynard, James; Tao, Terence (2018). "Long gaps between primes". Journal of the American Mathematical Society. 31: 65–105. arXiv:1412.5029. doi:10.1090/jams/876.
  10. ^ Luca, Florian; Pomerance, Carl (2014). "On the range of Carmichael's universal-exponent function" (PDF). Acta Arithmetica. 162 (3): 289–308. doi:10.4064/aa162-3-6. MR 3173026.
  11. ^ Koukoulopoulos, Dimitris (2010). "Divisors of shifted primes". International Mathematics Research Notices. 2010 (24): 4585–4627. arXiv:0905.0163. doi:10.1093/imrn/rnq045. MR 2739805. S2CID 7503281.
  12. ^ List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society, retrieved 2017-11-03.