List of Christian denominations affirming LGBT people
Part of a series on |
Christianity and LGBTQ topics |
---|
LGBTQ portal |
Various Christian denominations do not consider homosexuality or transgender identity to be sins.[1] These include entire denominations, as well as individual churches and congregations. Some are composed mainly of non-LGBT members and also have specific programs to welcome LGBT people, while others are composed mainly of LGBT members. Additionally, some denominations which are not LGBT-affirming include LGBT member-organized groups which are not officially sanctioned by the denominations themselves. There are also ecumenical or parachurch programmes that explicitly outreach to LGBT people but do not identify with any particular church, tradition, or denomination.
History
[edit]The history of Christianity and homosexuality has been much debated.[2] The Hebrew Bible and its traditional interpretations in Judaism and Christianity have historically affirmed and endorsed a patriarchal and heteronormative approach towards human sexuality;[3][4] throughout the majority of Christian history, most Christian theologians and denominations have considered homosexual behavior as immoral or sinful.[5][6] However, a number of theological scholars have made biblical case arguments for LGBTQ inclusion.[7] Today, various Christian denominations are accepting of homosexuality and transgender identity and inclusive of homosexual and transgender people, such as the Episcopal Church,[8] the Presbyterian Church,[9] United Church of Christ, and the Metropolitan Community Church. Formed in 1991, Affirming Christian Fellowship is a network of evangelical churches, ministries and Christian Workers that are a part of the LGBT community. Affirming Christian Fellowship holds an annual conference and provides education, ministerial support, and networking capabilities.[10]
in the 19th century, John Church (minister) was considered to be the first minister to openly perform same sex marriages in his English church.[11] In 1946, Archbishop George Hyde of the Eucharistic Catholic Communion (a small denomination not in union with the Roman Catholic Church) celebrated mass for gay men in Atlanta.[12] In 1956, the Church of ONE Brotherhood was founded in Los Angeles by a gay-rights activist.[13] In 1962, a Congregationalist pastor began an overt pastoral ministry to gay people in New York City. In 1976, the Episcopal Church officially became fully LGBTQ+ inclusive and affirming.[14] In 1979, Allen Bennett became the first openly gay Rabbi.[15]
While Unitarian Universalism is no longer explicitly a Christian religion, it does have Judeo-Christian roots. Both the Unitarian Universalist Association[16] and the Canadian Unitarian Council[17] have officially affirmed LGBT people and have openly advocated for gay rights.
International
[edit]- Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists[18]
- The Covenant Network[19] [20]
- Ecumenical Catholic Church
Africa
[edit]- Anglican Church of Southern Africa NOTE: The Church does not allow gay marriage or civil unions but does allow "same-sex relationships if they are celibate."[21]
- Deo Gloria Global Apostolic Network in South Africa[22]
- Uniting Reformed Church in Southern Africa[23]
- Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) NOTE: Each congregation may determine its own decision on gay marriage and gay ministers.[24]
- Methodist Church of Southern Africa[25] NOTE: The church "accepts same-sex relationships (as long as such relationships are not...marriage)".
- Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa[26] NOTE: Each minister may exercise his or her conscience and support same-sex unions.
Asia
[edit]- Aglipayan Church – officially known as Iglesia Filipina Independiente or Philippine Independent Church, an Independent Catholic and Anglo-Catholic[27] denomination. The church has adopted an official and binding position of inclusion and full acceptance of LGBT individuals and organizations since 2017 after the question of inclusiveness was raised in an official leadership meeting by a gay member of the church in 2014. Its youth organization wing has also repeatedly elected presidents, vice presidents, and executives who belong to the Filipino LGBT youth sector.[28] On February 24, 2023, the church ordained Wylard "Wowa" Ledama, a trans woman, to the diaconate as the church's first trans cleric.[29]
- Anglican Church of Korea[30] NOTE: The Anglican church has some clergy and congregations that support LGBT rights.
- Church of South India[31][32] NOTE: The CSI opened ordination to transgender persons, has ministries specifically for transgender rights and some clergy support gay rights. The CSI is among the Anglican churches that "are open to changing Church doctrine on marriage in order to allow for same-sex unions" according to the BBC.[33]
- Evangelical Church of India[citation needed]
- United Church of Christ in Japan[34]
- United Church of Christ in the Philippines[35]
North America
[edit]Individual churches and congregations (United States)
[edit]While the below lists a number of welcoming churches, there are numerous websites that have a more comprehensive list including:
- Find an affirming church through GALIP Foundation's Directory of Affirming Churches
- Find a church through Believe Out Loud
Alabama
[edit]- Baptist Church of the Covenant (Birmingham, Alabama)[36]
- Canterbury Chapel (Tuscaloosa, Alabama)[37]
- Forward Christian Life Center (Trinity, Alabama)[38]
Alaska
[edit]- Lutheran Church of Hope (Anchorage, Alaska)[39]
Arizona
[edit]- Church of the Apostles (Oro Valley, Arizona)[40]
- The Well Church (Chandler, Arizona)[41]
Arkansas
[edit]- First Christian Church (Bentonville, Arkansas)[42]
- St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Fayetteville, Arkansas)[43]
California
[edit]- Christ Chapel of the Valley (Los Angeles, California)[44]
- Church of the Valley (Van Nuys, California)[45]
- Glide Memorial Church (San Francisco, California)[46]
- Glendale City Seventh-day Adventist Church (Glendale, California)[47]
- Hollywood Adventist Church (Los Angeles, California)[48]
- Unity Fellowship of Christ Church (Los Angeles, California)[49]
- Walnut Creek United Methodist Church (Walnut Creek, California)[50]
- Unity of Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California
Connecticut
[edit]- First Church of Christ (Avon, Connecticut)[citation needed]
Delaware
[edit]- Church on Main (Middletown, Delaware)[51]
Florida
[edit]- Central Christian Church (Bradenton, Florida)[52]
- Riverside Church at Park and King (Jacksonville, Florida)[53] Church website
- San Marco Church (Jacksonville, Florida)[54]
- First Congregational Church of Winter Park (Winter Park, Florida)[55]
- First Unity Spiritual Campus, St Petersburg, FL
Georgia
[edit]- St. Catherine's Episcopal Church (Marietta, Georgia). They are one of the few churches in the state of Georgia whose priest is openly homosexual. [56]
Hawaii
[edit]- St. Aidan of Lindisfarne Celtic Church Maui, Hawaii[57]
Idaho
[edit]- New Day Lutheran Church (Idaho Falls, Idaho)[58]
Illinois
[edit]- AChurch4Me (Chicago, Illinois)[59]
- United Church at Hyde Park (Chicago, Illinois)[60]
Indiana
[edit]- Broadway United Methodist Church (Indianapolis, Indiana)[61]
Kansas
[edit]- McPherson Church of the Brethren (McPherson, Kansas)[62]
- Peace Mennonite Church (Lawrence, Kansas)[63]
Kentucky
[edit]- Church of the Ascension (Frankfort, Kentucky)[64]
- Union Church (Berea, Kentucky)[65]
- The Woven Church (Lexington, Kentucky)[66]
- The First Baptist Church of Morehead, Kentucky (Morehead, Kentucky)
Minnesota
[edit]- Chain of Lakes Church (Blaine, Minnesota)[67]
Mississippi
[edit]- Episcopal Church of the Mediator (Meridian, Mississippi)[68]
- Fondren Presbyterian Church (Jackson, Mississippi)[69]
- Northside Baptist Church (Clinton, Mississippi)[70]
Missouri
[edit]- Light of Love Fellowship (St. Louis, Missouri)[71]
- Trinity Episcopal Church (St. Louis, Missouri)[72]
North Carolina
[edit]- Pullen Memorial Baptist Church (Raleigh, North Carolina)[73]
- Raleigh Mennonite Church (Raleigh, North Carolina)[74] Church website
North Dakota
[edit]- All Saints Parish (Minot, North Dakota)[75]
- People's United Church of Christ (Fargo, North Dakota)[76]
Ohio
[edit]- First Congregational Church of Akron (Akron, Ohio)[77]
Pennsylvania
[edit]- Church of St. Luke and The Epiphany (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)[78]
- First Presbyterian Church (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)[79]
- Olivet-Schwenkfelder United Church of Christ (East Norriton Township, Pennsylvania)[80]
Tennessee
[edit]- Glendale United Methodist Church (Nashville, Tennessee)[81] Church website
- GracePointe Church (Nashville, Tennessee)[82][83]
Texas
[edit]- Cathedral of Hope (Dallas, Texas)[84]
- Celebration Community Church (Fort Worth, Texas)[85]
- Greenland Hills United Methodist Church (Dallas, Texas)[86]
- University Baptist Church (Austin, Texas)[87]
Washington
[edit]- Chewelah United Church of Christ (Chewelah, Washington)[88]
- Church of Christian Spiritualism & Lifestyle (Washington state)[89][90][91][92]
- Hagia Sophia Gnostic Church (Seattle, Washington)[93][a] Ecclesia Gnostica
- Seattle First Baptist Church (Seattle, Washington)[94]
- St. Stephen's Episcopal Church (Longview, Washington)[95]
Wisconsin
[edit]- Christ the Solid Rock Baptist Church (Madison, Wisconsin)[96][b] Church website
Anabaptist
[edit]- Mennonite Church Canada[97] (Each congregation determines its own position)
- Mennonite Church USA[98] (Each conference determines its own position)
Anglican
[edit]- Episcopal Church (United States)[99]
- Evangelical Anglican Church In America[100]
- Cuba - Episcopal Church of Cuba[101]
- El Salvador - Episcopal Anglican Church of El Salvador[102]
- Mexico - Anglican Church of Mexico (The Church currently defines marriage between a man and a woman. Clergy have been allowed to be in same-sex relationships. In 2020, three bishops released a statement explaining that they are discussing issues related to the LGBT community and church teaching, and are working towards a common understanding. One bishop has openly spoken in support of same-sex marriage, and became the first Anglican bishop in the country to participate along his diocese in an LGBT Pride Parade in 2021.)[citation needed]
Baptist
[edit]Neutral positions
[edit]Some Baptist denominations in the United States do not have official beliefs about marriage in a confession of faith and invoke congregationalism to leave the choice to each church to decide.[103]
- American Baptist Churches USA[104]
- Progressive National Baptist Convention[104]
- National Baptist Convention, USA[104]
- Cooperative Baptist Fellowship[105]
Affirming positions
[edit]- Alliance of Baptists (USA) [106]
- Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists (USA)
- Canadian Association for Baptist Freedoms[106]
- Cuba - Fraternidad de Iglesias Bautistas de Cuba[107]
Catholic (independent)
[edit]- American National Catholic Church[108][109]
- Catholic Apostolic Church in North America
- Ecumenical Catholic Church[110]
- Ecumenical Catholic Communion[111]
- Evangelical Catholic Church[112]
- Old Catholic Church[113]
- Traditionalist Mexican-American Catholic Church[114]
Lutheran
[edit]- Evangelical Lutheran Church in America: the ELCA's document A Social Statement on Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust [115] notes "While Lutherans hold various convictions regarding lifelong, monogamous, same-gender relationships, this church is united on many critical issues. It opposes all forms of verbal or physical harassment and assault based on sexual orientation. It supports legislation and policies to protect civil rights and to prohibit discrimination in housing, employment, and public services. It has called upon congregations and members to welcome, care for, and support same-gender couples and their families and to advocate for their legal protection."
- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada[116]
Methodist
[edit]- United Methodist Church's General Conference, voted forward a conservative "Traditional plan", defeating the more liberal "One Church plan." No discretion is allowed to ordain gay, lesbian, or bisexual clergy in same-gender relationships, or marry gay couples.[117] There is no prohibition on the ordination of transgender clergy and the Judicial Council ruled, in 2007, that transgender clergy can remain ordained.[118][119] The United Methodist News Service reiterated that there is no rule against transgender clergy.[120] The vote on the "Traditional Plan" was 53 percent in favor to 47 opposed.[121] The Judicial Council reviewed the plan and upheld 10 petitions while declaring 7 petitions, approximately 40 percent of the plan, unconstitutional.[122][123][124] UMC's Book of Discipline Article 4. [Inclusiveness of the Church] includes this statement: "All persons without regard to race, color, national origin, status, or economic condition, shall be eligible to attend its worship services... " and later, within part 304.4: "The practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching. Therefore self-avowed practicing homosexuals are not to be certified as candidates, ordained as ministers, or appointed to serve in The United Methodist Church."[125] Previously, Annual Conferences had affirmed LGBT clergy and relationships through resolutions.[126][127][128][129][130] The South Carolina Annual Conference had passed a resolution supporting transgender rights.[131][132] The Western Jurisdiction elected the denomination's first openly and partnered lesbian bishop in 2016.[133] The North Central Jurisdiction considered an openly gay nominee for bishop although not elected.[134] The Northeastern Jurisdiction passed a resolution supporting the option of allowing same-sex marriages.[135] On May 7, 2018, the Council of Bishops in the United Methodist Church, had proposed allowing individual pastors and regional church bodies to decide whether to ordain LGBT clergy and perform same-sex weddings, which came to be known as the One Church plan. Their proposal was rejected by the February 26, 2019 General Conference vote.[136] The highest level of the United Methodist Church will now strengthen punishments for 1) pastors who are non-celibate gay people, or 2) pastors who perform same-sex weddings. Nevertheless, the Western Jurisdiction, the German Central Conference, and other annual conferences within other jurisdictions have announced that they will not enforce the Traditional Plan and some of these have continued to ordain LGBTQ clergy,[137][138][139][140][141][142] for example Methodist lesbian bishop Karen Oliveto and Methodist gay bishop Cedrick Bridgeforth.
- United Church of Canada shares both the Methodist and Reform traditions. In 1925, Canadian Methodist Church, Canada, Congregationalists and some churches of the Presbyterian Church in Canada united to form the United Church of Canada.[143] Within the United Church of Canada, congregations decide if they are Affirming or if they perform same sex marriages. In 1988, the General Council came to the decision that sexual orientation would no longer be a barrier to membership or candidacy for ministry. In 1992, the Affirming Ministry Program was developed by Affirm United/S'affirmer Ensemble to "provide congregations with the opportunity for education, discernment and commitment regarding becoming radically inclusive of people of all sexual orientations and gender identities in all aspects of the life and work of their ministry." As of June 2023, 310 United Church ministries and communities of faith are Affirming Ministries, and 189 are in the process of becoming Affirming Ministries. In 2022, there were 292 Affirming Ministries, making up just over 10% of UCC communities of faith.[144]
Presbyterian
[edit]Reformed
[edit]- Reformed Church in America[146] NOTE: Gay pastors may serve congregations if they were ordained in another denomination; some member churches allow gay marriage.
- United Church of Christ[147]
- United Church of Canada Each individual congregation decides for itself whether or not to be affirming or to solemnize same sex marriages. Over 150 United Church congregations are either Affirming or are in the process of becoming Affirming congregations. There are a number of other church bodies (some Presbyteries and Conferences) that have been designated as Affirming.
Other
[edit]- Community of Christ (Latter Day Saints)[148]
- Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)[149]
- Ecclesia Gnostica[citation needed]
- Friends General Conference (Quakers)[150]
- Highlands Church Denver, Denver, U.S.A.[151]
- International Council of Community Churches[152]
- Life Journey Church, Indianapolis, U.S.A.[153]
- Metropolitan Community Church[154]
- Moravian Church in America Northern Province[155]
- National Association of Congregational Christian Churches[156][157] NOTE: Each congregation is free to determine its own policy
- Swedenborgian Church of North America[citation needed]
- Unitarian Universalist Association[158] NOTE: Although no longer exclusively Christian, the denomination originated as such and is 'mainline'
- Unity Church[159]
- Mexico - Metropolitan Community Churches in Mexico
- Mexico - Ecumenical Catholic Church[160]
- Mexico - Mision Cristiana Incluyente [161]
Europe
[edit]Austria
[edit]Czech Republic
[edit]- Českobratrská církev evangelická (The Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren)[164][165][166][167][168]
- Čeští kvakeři, z. s.[169] (Quakers)[170][171]
- Starokatolická církev v České republice (Old Catholic Church)[172][173]
Germany
[edit]- German Lutheran, reformed and united churches in Evangelical Church in Germany[174]
- The Social Ethics Ministry of the Central Conference of the United Methodist Church in Germany[175]
- Catholic Diocese of the Old Catholics in Germany[176]
Italy
[edit]- Lutheran Evangelical Church in Italy (CELI)[177][178]
- Union of Methodist and Waldensian Churches[179][180]
Ireland
[edit]- Church of Ireland[181][182][183] (Two former archbishops of Dublin, two diocesan bishops, and several congregations affirm LGBTI people in the Republic)
- Non-subscribing Presbyterian Church of Ireland[184]
- Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)[185] Quakers in Ireland allow their meetings to celebrate same-sex marriage but do not require meetings or members to take part.
- Unitarian Church in Ireland[186]
Netherlands
[edit]- Protestant Church in the Netherlands (To be decided by the local church council,[187] a map exists showing local churches affirming LGBT [188])
- Remonstrantse Broederschap [187]
- Mennonite Church in the Netherlands[189]
Poland
[edit]- Ecumenical Catholic Church in Poland[190]
- Polish-Catholic Church in the Republic of Poland[191]
- Polish Reformed Church[192][193]
Switzerland
[edit]- Evangelical Lutheran Church in Geneva (Genf)[194]
- Offene Kirche Elisabethen - LSBK Lesbische und Schwule Basis Kirche [195]
- Regenbogenkirche,[196] a project of the Evangelisch-methodistischen Kirche Adliswil-Zürich 2
- Protestant Church of Switzerland[197]
United Kingdom (UK)
[edit]- Church of England[198][199] (The church defines marriage as between a man and a woman, but also supports same-sex civil partnerships.[200] "The church has no truck with homophobia and even supports clergy who are in civil partnerships."[201] The C of E allows prayers to follow a civil same-sex marriage, and allows civil partnerships for gay priests.[202] In 2016 the Bishop of Grantham, Nicholas Chamberlain, came out as the first openly gay bishop in a relationship.[203] The C of E voted to affirm transgender people.[204] The church approved services to celebrate and mark a person's gender transition.)[205]
- Church in Wales[206][207] (A majority supports same-sex marriage; the church said LGBT people can be “honest and open, respected and affirmed”. The church also permits gay priests to enter into civil partnerships.[208] The church voted to explore approving same-sex marriages and blessings for civil partnerships.)[209]
- Church of Ireland congregations in Northern Ireland may be affirming (The denomination remains in conversation as a whole;[210] in 2011, a senior cleric entered into a same-sex civil partnership and kept his post.[211] The church does not recognise same-sex marriage)[212]
- Scottish Episcopal Church.[213][214][215]
- Church of Scotland[216][217]
- The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)[218][219][220] (Not all Quakers view themselves as Christian; they are however an historically Christian religious group.)
- International Council of Community Churches[152]
- Methodist Church of Great Britain[221] (The Methodist Conference voted to permit same-sex marriages on Methodist premises by ministers.)
- Unitarian and Free Christian Churches[222]
- United Ecumenical Catholic Church[223]
- United Reformed Church[224][225]
- Open Episcopal Church
Other
[edit]- Denmark: Church of Denmark[227]
- Finland: Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland[229] (The church permits prayers of celebration following a civil union or marriage)
- Iceland: Church of Iceland[230]
- Norway: Church of Norway[231]
- Sweden: Church of Sweden[233]
South America
[edit]Argentina
[edit]- Evangelical Church of the River Plate[citation needed]
- United Evangelical Lutheran Church[citation needed]
- Evangelical Methodist Church in Argentina[citation needed]
Brazil
[edit]- Aliança de Batistas do Brasil[234]
- Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil
- Christian Community of God (Authenticists)[citation needed]
- Evangelical Church of the Lutheran Confession in Brazil[citation needed]
- United Presbiterian Church[citation needed]
Chile
[edit]Colombia
[edit]- Methodist Church of Colombia Openly LGBTQ+ pastors may serve in churches and also same-sex/same-gender weddings can be celebrated.
Costa Rica
[edit]- Costa Rican Lutheran Church[237]
- Episcopal Church of Costa Rica[238]
Other
[edit]- Peru - Lutheran Church of Peru[239]
- Uruguay - Evangelical Church of Uruguay[citation needed]
Australia and Oceania
[edit]Australia
[edit]- Affirming congregations within the Anglican Church of Australia[240][241] NOTE: The Diocese of Perth, and other bodies, have voted to support same-sex relationships[242] The Diocese of Gippsland appointed an openly and partnered gay priest.[243] Though the Anglican Church of Australia does not have an official policy on homosexuality,[244] in the Seventeenth Session of the General Synod of the Anglican Church of Australia in 2017, the Anglican Church of Australia passed a motion recognising "that the doctrine of our church, in line with traditional Christian teaching, is that marriage is an exclusive and lifelong union of a man and a woman, and further, recognises that this has been the subject of several General Synod resolutions over the past fifteen years".[245] In 2018, the Primate of Australia and Archbishop of Melbourne, Philip Freier, released an ad clerum reiterating the current position that clergy cannot perform a same-sex marriage.[246]
- Uniting Church in Australia[247][248]
- United Ecumenical Catholic Church in Australia[249]
- Metropolitan Community Church[154]
- Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)[218]
- Baptist Church of Australia - some Baptist congregations in Australia
- Universal Church of Love, Peace & Equality Inc [250]
New Zealand
[edit]- Anglican Church in New Zealand[251] NOTE: As of 2018, clergy may bless a same-sex union.[252] In 2014, the Anglican church voted to start a process toward allowing the blessing of same-sex relationships. The Dunedin Diocese already offers a "Liturgy for the Blessing of a Relationship" irrespective of gender.[253] The Anglican province has approved of allowing clergy "'to recognise in public worship' a same-gender civil union or state marriage of members of their faith community" with the bishop's permission.[254]
- Metropolitan Community Church in New Zealand[255]
- Presbyterian Church in Aotearoa New Zealand[256] NOTE: Individual congregations may be affirming, but the denomination is not affirming.
- Methodist Church in New Zealand
- Uniting Congregations in New Zealand NOTE: Individual congregations may be affirming, but the denomination is not affirming. [citation needed]
- Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in New Zealand[citation needed]
- Community of Christ (The Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints) in Auckland, and Christchurch, New Zealand. Not affiliated with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
- Open Table Ministries in Auckland, New Zealand
Individual churches and congregations (international)
[edit]- City United Reformed Church (Cardiff, Wales)[257]
- The Gathering - Cardiff (Cardiff, Wales) [258]
- The Welsh Christian Revival - Penarth (Penarth, Wales).[259] Church website.
- Christ Church Cathedral (Anglican Church of Australia)[260]
- Christ Church Cathedral (Church of Ireland)[261]
- Danish Church of Buenos Aires, Argentina[262]
- Garneau United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- Kabahaghari United Methodists of the Philippines[263]
- Khandallah Presbyterian Church[256]
- McDougall United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada)[264]
- Millwoods United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- Misión San Francisco de Asís in the Anglican Church of Mexico[265]
- Náboženská obec Církve československé husitské v Brně-Maloměřicích[266] (street Selská 16/53,[267] Brno, Moravia, Czech Republic)[268][269]
- Oriented to Christ (Hong Kong)[270]
- Journey Community Church, Downpatrick and Antrim, (Northern Ireland, UK)
- Robertson-Wesley United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada).[271]
- Sherwood Park United Church (Sherwood Park, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- Southminster-Steinhauer United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- Southwark Cathedral (Church of England)[272]
- St. Albert United Church (St. Alberta, Alberta, Canada)
- St. Andrew's Church, Subiaco, Perth, Australia in the Anglican Diocese of Perth[273]
- St. Andrew's Church on the Terrace in the Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand[274]
- St. Andrew's United Church (Spruce Grove, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- St. Andrew's United Church (Lacombe, Alberta, Canada). Church website.
- St. David's Presbyterian Church in Auckland[256]
- St. John's and St. Andrew's at Waterloo (Church of England)[275]
- St. John's Cathedral (Anglican Church of Australia)[citation needed]
- St. Mark's Anglican Church (Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico) - a bilingual congregation[citation needed]
- St. Barnabas, Bethnal Green - Diocese of London (Church of England)[276]
- St. Mary, London (Church of England) [277]
- St. Mary and St. Nicholas, Spalding (Church of England)[278]
- St. Mary's Battersea (Church of England)[279]
- St. Pancras Church (Church of England)[280]
- St. Patrick's Cathedral (Church of Ireland)[261]
- Tong-Kwang Light House Presbyterian Church (Taipei, Taiwan)[citation needed]
- St. Paul's Anglican Church (Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada)[citation needed]
- St. Paul's Within the Walls (Episcopal Church) Rome, Italy
- St. Paul's United Church (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada)
- Ekklesia Tou Theou (Church of God) (Cavite, Philippines)[citation needed]
- Open Doors Community Church (Seoul, South Korea)[citation needed]
- York Minster (Church of England)[281]
- Cityside Baptist Church (Mt Eden) (Auckland, New Zealand)[citation needed]
- Ponsonby Baptist Church (Auckland, New Zealand)[citation needed]
Denomination-sanctioned programmes
[edit]The following denominations have LGBT-welcoming or affirming programs, though not all churches within the denomination are necessarily members of the LGBT program.[citation needed]
- Integrity and the OASIS are parachurch ministries, but operate under the official roof of the Episcopal Church (United States) and the Anglican Church of Canada. There are also official programs identifying parishes in some dioceses.[citation needed]
- Supportive Communities Network — Church of the Brethren, Mennonite Church USA, and Mennonite Church Canada[citation needed]
- Open and Affirming — Christian Church (Disciples of Christ): Open and Affirming.[citation needed]
- Alliance Q — Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)[282]
- Welcoming Community Network (WCN). — Community of Christ[citation needed]
- Reconciling in Christ — Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada[citation needed]
- More Light — Presbyterian Church (USA)[citation needed]
- Room for All — Reformed Church in America[citation needed]
- Affirm United/S'affirmer Ensemble — United Church of Canada[283][284]
- Open and Affirming (ONA) — United Church of Christ[citation needed]
- Friends for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Concerns[285]
Unofficial programs
[edit]- Axios – an unofficial Orthodox-Christian association for LGBT Orthodox-Christians and same-sex-marriage activists working to promote recognition of same-sex marriage in the Church.[citation needed]
- Affirmation: Gay & Lesbian Mormons – Latter-day Saints[286]
- Call to Action – Roman Catholic Church[287]
- Changing Attitude (International) – group working for LGBT affirmation within the Anglican Communion. Conducts worship, training and workshops.[citation needed]
- Changing Attitude (UK) – same as above but particularly for the Church of England.[citation needed]
- DignityUSA – Roman Catholic Church. Works for inclusiveness but is not associated with particular congregations, nor is supported by the Church hierarchy. A separate organisation called Courage International promotes chastity amongst LGBT Catholics, and is supported by the Church hierarchy as it submits to the Church's official position on homosexuality.[288]
- Fortunate Families – Roman Catholic Church[289]
- Inclusive Church (multi-denominational, but principally Church of England/Anglican) – working for a range of inclusion within the Anglican Communion.[citation needed]
- Reconciling Ministries Network — United Methodist Church[290]
- SDA Kinship International — Seventh-day Adventist Church[291]
- Welcoming and Affirming — Baptist[18]
- Covenant Network (Pentecostal) – Pentecostal[citation needed]
- Pink Menno Campaign — Mennonite Church USA[292]
- GALA (Gay and Lesbian Acceptance) – Community of Christ. An unofficial organization of LGBT members of the church.[citation needed]
- Emergence International – Christian Science. An unofficial organization for LGBT members of the movement.[citation needed]
- The Fellowship of Reconciling Pentecostals International – Pentecostal[293]
Programmes not affiliated with any particular denomination
[edit]- Accepting Evangelicals – Evangelical parishes accepting LGBT people[citation needed]
- Believe Out Loud – an online network that empowers Christians to work for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) equality.[294]
- Created Gay/Created Queer is a web ministry for LGBT+ Christians and their allies. Created Gay/Created Queer features LGBT+ focused sermons and devotionals, hundreds of resource links, book and movie reviews, and discussions of key Bible passages.
- European Forum of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Christian Groups[295]
- Evangelical Fellowship for Lesbian and Gay Christians (UK)[citation needed]
- Evangelicals Concerned: Gay and Transgender Christians[citation needed]
- Freedom2b is an Australian-based organisation that assists LGBTI people from Christian backgrounds on their journey to reconciling their faith, sexuality and gender identity.[citation needed]
- gaychurch.org: Ministering to LGBTQI Christians and friends of our community around the globe. We feature the largest welcoming and affirming Christian church directory in the world.[citation needed]
- Institute for Welcoming Resources (a programme of the National LGBTQ Task Force)[citation needed]
- LGBT Christians (Russian: ЛГБТ-христиане Украины): Ukrainian multi-denominational organization[296][297]
- LGBT Faith Leaders of African Descent (FLoAD)[citation needed]
- Logos Česká republika, z. s.[298][299][300][301]
- New City Church (Sydney): "Young, fresh, and a little bit edgy, New City Church longs to be a place where you can rest, find healing and begin to journey (either for the first or hundredth time) into a vibrant, life-giving faith."[302][303]
- Nuntiare et Recreare: Russian multi-denominational organization[304]
- OneBodyOneFaith, formerly the Lesbian and Gay Christian Movement (UK)[305]
- Q Christian Fellowship (QCF) is a "nonprofit ministry supporting Christians worldwide who happen to be lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT)". QCF is an ecumenical ministry, welcoming Christians from a wide variety of backgrounds. QCF was founded in 2001 as The Gay Christian Network (GCN).
- Reformation Project: Non-profit organization seeking greater inclusion of LGBT lay members and clergy in mainstream Christian churches.[306]
- Sybils: UK group for transgender Christians[307][308]
- TalkToTheWord LGBT-sensitive Parsed Interactive Bible PIB by talktotheword.com
- The Evangelical Network[citation needed]
- The NALT (Not All Like That) Christians[citation needed]
- Transfaith Online[citation needed]
- Church of Christian Spiritualism & Lifestyle [91]
Defunct denominations
[edit]See also
[edit]- Blessing of same-sex unions in Christian churches
- Homosexuality and Christianity
- List of Christian denominational positions on homosexuality
- List of LGBT-related organizations, including religious organizations
- LGBT-affirming religious groups
- Social Gospel
Notes
[edit]- ^ Hagia Sophia Gnostic Church is a parish of the Ecclesia Gnostica Church
- ^ Part of the National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.
References
[edit]- ^ "Affirming Denominations". Gay Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ Frontain, Raymond-Jean (2003). "Introduction". In Frontain, Raymond-Jean (ed.). Reclaiming the Sacred: The Bible in Gay and Lesbian Culture (2nd ed.). New York and London: Harrington Park Press. pp. 1–24. ISBN 9781560233558. LCCN 2002068889.
- ^ Mbuwayesango, Dora R. (2016) [2015]. "Part III: The Bible and Bodies – Sex and Sexuality in Biblical Narrative". In Fewell, Danna N. (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Biblical Narrative. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 456–465. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199967728.013.39. ISBN 9780199967728. LCCN 2015033360. S2CID 146505567.
- ^ Leeming, David A. (June 2003). Carey, Lindsay B. (ed.). "Religion and Sexuality: The Perversion of a Natural Marriage". Journal of Religion and Health. 42 (2). Springer Verlag: 101–109. doi:10.1023/A:1023621612061. ISSN 1573-6571. JSTOR 27511667. S2CID 38974409.
- ^ Gnuse, Robert K. (May 2015). "Seven Gay Texts: Biblical Passages Used to Condemn Homosexuality". Biblical Theology Bulletin. 45 (2). SAGE Publications on behalf of Biblical Theology Bulletin Inc.: 68–87. doi:10.1177/0146107915577097. ISSN 1945-7596. S2CID 170127256.
- ^ Koenig, Harold G.; Dykman, Jackson (2012). Religion and Spirituality in Psychiatry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780521889520.
the overwhelming majority of Christian churches have maintained their positions that homosexual behavior is sinful
- ^ "Biblical Case for LGBTQ Inclusion". The Reformation Project. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Stances of Faith on LGBTQ Issues". Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Stances of Faith on LGBTQ Issues". Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Homepage". Affirming Christian Fellowship. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ Murphy, T. (2013). Reader's Guide to Lesbian and Gay Studies. Taylor & Francis. p. 599. ISBN 978-1-135-94241-0. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
- ^ "Oral Histories: George Augustine Hyde". LGBTQ Religious Archives. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Gay and Lesbian Churches and Synagogues". GLBTQ. Archived from the original on 2009-07-14. Retrieved 2011-05-04.
- ^ "Historic Houses of Worship as Advocates for LGBTQ Rights". National Trust for Historic Preservation. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Oral Histories: Allen Bennett". LGBTQ Religious Archives. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Justice". Unitarian Universalist Association. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Canadian Unitarian Council. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ a b "Homepage". Association of Welcoming and Affiriming Baptists. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "About Us". Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ David Catt, Castle Hill the new home to gay-supportive New Covenant Sydney church, dailytelegraph.com.au, Australia, September 22, 2014
- ^ "SA bishops: Same-sex couples "full members" of church; no-change on marriage". www.anglicannews.org. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ "DGAN Global Apostolic Network | South Africa". DGAN. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
- ^ "Polygamy and gay marriage welcome: Church makes U-turn". www.timeslive.co.za. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
- ^ Collison, Carl. "A queer thing is going on in Southern Africa's churches". The M&G Online. Retrieved 2016-12-13.
- ^ "No same-sex marriage rule in church". News24. May 21, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ Rickard, Carmel. "Church gives blessing to pastors over gay marriages". Rand Daily Mail. Retrieved 2016-08-11.
- ^ "'Women are called': Photo of female church leaders breaks religious stereotypes". Yahoo! News Philippines. Coconuts Manila. December 20, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
- ^ "Iglesia Filipina Independiente asks forgiveness from LGBT community, extends hand with pro-equality statement - Outrage Magazine". Outragemag.com. 31 August 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- ^ Dagle, Robbin M. (February 24, 2023). "Historic, revolutionary: Iglesia Filipina Independiente ordains first trans woman clergy in PH". Rappler. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ "Why Korea's Christian churches are leading the anti-gay charge | Daily Xtra". www.dailyxtra.com. Retrieved 2016-04-30.
- ^ "CSI to ordain transgender a priest". The Hindu. 2012-02-06. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2016-04-30.
- ^ "Church of South India | CSI Chennai Diocese | CSI Diocese of Madras". www.csimadrasdiocese.org. Archived from the original on 2018-02-13. Retrieved 2016-04-30.
- ^ Wyatt, Caroline (2016). "Anglican communion's 'bitter divide'". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ Nakamura, Rev Yoshiki (2013). "A Pastor's Passion: Building a Church Where All People Pray Together" (PDF). sccmission.net. SOGI. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ "UCCP approves LGBT policy statement, stresses 'Let Grace Be Total' - Outrage Magazine". outragemag.com. 21 December 2014. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ^ "Home". Baptist Church of the Covenant. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Canterbury Chapel. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Forward Christian Life Center. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Who is Welcome". Lutheran Church of Hope. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Church of the Apostles. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "WELLGBTQ+". Well Church. 3 April 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". FCC Bentonville. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "FAQ". St. Paul's Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "FAQs". Christ Chapel of the Valley. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Church of the Valley. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Center for Social Justice". Glide Memorial Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Glendale City Church: About our church". Glendale City Church. Retrieved July 25, 2022.
- ^ "Hollywood Adventist Church: Who We Are". Hollywood Adventist Church. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
- ^ "What We Believe". UFC Los Angeles. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Walnut Creek UMC. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Statement of LGBTQ+ Affirmation". Church on Main. 23 July 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Central Christian Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "RiversideTogether". Riverside Church at Park and King, Welcoming and affirming Baptist Church, member of Alliance of Baptists and CBF. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
- ^ "Social Justice". San Marco Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Open and Affirming | First Congregational Church of Winter Park". FCCWP Website. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
- ^ "Welcome". Saint Catherine's Episcopal Church. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
- ^ "What We Believe". St. Aidan of Lindisfarne Celtic Old Catholic Mission. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
- ^ "Home". New Day Lutheran Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "A Church 4 Me Metropolitan Community Church". Chicago Coalition of Welcoming Churches. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "LGBTQ Ministries". United Church of Hyde Park. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Broadway United Methodist Church". Broadway UMC website. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "About". McPherson Church of the Brethren. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "About". Peace Mennonite. 18 October 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Church of the Ascension. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Union Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". The Woven Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Chain of Lakes Church. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
- ^ "Home". Episcopal Church of the Mediator. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Fondren Presbyterian Church.
- ^ "Home". Northside Baptist Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Statement of Beliefs". Light of Love Fellowship. 10 May 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "LGBTQIA+". Trinity Episcopal Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Pullen Memorial Baptist Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Raleigh Mennonite Church. Retrieved 27 Nov 2023.
- ^ "Home". All Saints Episcopal Parish. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". People's UCC. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Open & Affirming".
- ^ "Home". Church of Saint Luke and the Epiphany. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "PGN Jun 29 - July 5, 2018 by the Philadelphia Gay News - Issuu". 29 June 2018.
- ^ "Home". Olivet Schwenkfelder UCC. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Glendale UMC - Nashville". Inclusive + Affirming + Reconciling. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
- ^ Dias, Elizabeth (January 29, 2015). "Nashville Evangelical Church Comes Out for Marriage Equality". Time. Archived from the original on February 14, 2015. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ^ Hall, Heidi (3 March 2015). "As one evangelical church 'comes out' for LGBT rights, others cast a wary eye". Religion News Service. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ^ "About Cathedral of Hope". Cathedral of Hope United Church of Christ. 3 August 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "About Us". Celebration Community Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Greenland Hills UMC. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". University Baptist Church. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Home". Chewelah United Church of Christ. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/@ChurchOfChristianSpiritualismL [bare URL]
- ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com.
- ^ a b "ChurchofChristianspiritualismandLifestyle". free-3829119.webador.com.
- ^ "CP575Notice1692044589371". churchofchristianspiritualismandlifestyle.tiiny.site.
- ^ "About Us". Hagia Sophia Parish. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
- ^ "Welcome to Seattle First Baptist Church". Seattle First Baptist Church. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Home". St Stephen's Episcopal Church. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
- ^ Erickson, Doug (22 June 2015). "Madison pastor makes waves in black church with support of gay marriage". Retrieved 2016-07-25.
- ^ "First MC Canada-officiated same-sex marriage". The Mennonite: A Publication of Mennonite Church USA Providing Anabaptist Content. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ "Another conference to license gay pastor". Mennonite World Review. 2014-10-27. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ "LGBTQ in the church". The Episcopal Church. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Who We Are". Evangelical Anglican Church in America. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "La Iglesia Episcopal ordena en Cuba a la primera mujer obispo de América Latina". www.cubaencuentro.com. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Los anglicanos de El Salvador llevan la delantera en la Iglesia y la sociedad respecto a la plena inclusión de los LGBT". Episcopal News Service. 2014-08-01. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- ^ William H. Brackney, Historical Dictionary of the Baptists, Scarecrow Press, USA, 2009, p. 503
- ^ a b c Bill J. Leonard, Baptists in America, Columbia University Press, USA, 2005, p. 243
- ^ "CBF to approve funding for pro-homosexual groups; gay church literature featured in CBF exhibit". Baptist Press. 29 June 2012. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ a b William H. Brackney, Historical Dictionary of the Baptists, Rowman & Littlefield, USA, 2021, p. 628
- ^ Javier Roque Martínez, 'El cristianismo no jugará un papel relevante en la oposición al gobierno cubano', newsweekespanol.com, Mexico, February 17, 2022
- ^ "Beliefs". American National Catholic Church. Retrieved 2019-09-09.
- ^ "FAQ". American National Catholic Church. Retrieved 2019-09-09.
- ^ "Iglesia Católica Ecuménica". Ecumenical Catholic Church (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Homepage". Ecumincal Catholic Communion. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Evangelical Catholic Church". www.evangelicalcatholicchurch.org. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ SMITH, LYNN (1988-07-10). "'Old Catholic' Sect to Ordain Married Man as a Priest". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "UNICO SANTUARIO NACIONAL DE LA SANTA MUERTE". 2009-08-30. Archived from the original on 30 August 2009. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. "A Social Statement on Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust" (PDF). Retrieved 16 December 2019.
- ^ "A Letter From The National Bishop: We commit to Upholding the Dignity of All People". Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada. September 20, 2018. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Methodists strengthen stance against gay marriage and openly LGBT clergy". CNN cnn.com. 26 February 2019. Retrieved 2019-03-03.
- ^ Kay, Liz F. (31 October 2007). "Transgender man allowed to remain as church pastor". baltimoresun.com. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Court says transgender UMC pastor may stay: No prohibition in church Book of Discipline". The Christian Century. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Transgender person commissioned as deacon". United Methodist News Service. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "What happened and what didn't at General Conference 2019". The United Methodist Church. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Court OKs part of Traditional Plan, exit plan". United Methodist News Service. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "UMC high court partially upholds 'Traditional Plan' on LGBT issues". www.christianpost.com. 26 April 2019. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "In Re: Petition for Declaratory Decision from the 2019 Special Session of General Conference regardi". The United Methodist Church. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Homosexuality: Full Book of Discipline statements". The United Methodist Church umc.org. Retrieved 2019-03-03.
- ^ "New England, South Georgia differ on gay clergy". www.nyac.com. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ "Conferences reject church's stance on gays". The United Methodist Church. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ "Kansas, Nebraska United Methodists support change to homosexual doctrines". kansas. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ "United Methodist Body's Pro-Gay Petition Saying Homosexuality Is Part of 'God's Creation' Won't Influence Church's Ban, Say Theological Conservatives". Christian Post. 25 June 2015. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ "Annual conferences report | gbcs". umc-gbcs.org. Archived from the original on 2016-07-03. Retrieved 2016-07-01.
- ^ "South Carolina Conference says no to transgender discrimination". UMR. 2016-06-10. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ Service, Lauren Markoe Religion News (2014-04-29). "Methodist Church Approves Same-Sex Marriage Benefits". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- ^ "Rev. Karen Oliveto Elected to the Episcopacy of The United Methodist Church". 2016-07-16. Retrieved 2016-07-16.
- ^ "3 gay pastors among nominees for bishop". The United Methodist Church. Archived from the original on 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
- ^ "Resolution recommends letting regional bodies adapt Discipline". The United Methodist Church. Archived from the original on 2016-09-21. Retrieved 2016-08-07.
- ^ Ring, Trudy (May 5, 2018). "Methodist Bishops Back Choice on LGBT Clergy, Same-Sex Marriage". Advocate. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "German church won't impose Traditional Plan bans". United Methodist News Service. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ Scott, David W. "The UMC in Denmark considers "a better way forward"". Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Two US conferences ordain, commission LGBTQ clergy". United Methodist News Service. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "LGBTQ deacon ordained by New York Conference". United Methodist News Service. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ UMC, Western Jurisdiction (2019-04-26). "Statement from the Western Jurisdiction College of Bishops". Western Jurisdiction of The UMC. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "United Methodist regional bodies reject 'Traditional Plan' on LGBT issues, vow resistance". www.christianpost.com. 4 June 2019. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "History of The United Church of Canada". United Church of Canada. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "2022 Draft Annual Report" (.pdf). Affirm United. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ Bolcer, Julie (July 10, 2010). "Presbyterians: Gay Clergy Yes, Gay Marriage No". The Advocate. Archived from the original on July 13, 2010. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "RCA takes strides toward more inclusion of homosexuals". 19 November 2011. Retrieved 2016-07-22.
- ^ "LGBTQ Ministries". United Church of Christ. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Community Of Christ OKs Gay Marriage And Clergy". April 2019.
- ^ "Becoming a People of Grace and Welcome to All" (PDF). July 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 17, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "FGC Central Committee Minute Affirming LGBTQ Friends". www.fgcquaker.org. November 2004. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
- ^ https://hchurchdenver.com/ , Retrieved 24. December 2023
- ^ a b "We Are International « International Council of Community Churches". www.icccnow.org. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ https://lifejourney.church/ , Retrieved 24. December 2023
- ^ a b "Metropolitan Community Churches - The Inclusive Church - All are welcome". mccchurch.org. Retrieved 2017-06-16.
- ^ "Moravian Church Northern Province Synod approves ordination of gay and lesbian pastors « Northern Province Synod 2014 « Moravian Church of North America". www.moravian.org. Archived from the original on 2018-06-03. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Articles & Bylaws". NACCC Serving churches that serve Christ. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Churches & Clergy of the NACCC". NACCC Serving churches that serve Christ. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Unitarian Universalist Affirmation of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender People | UUA.org". UUA.org. 2012-08-21. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ "LGBTQIA+ Communities". Unity.org. Unity. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
Unity proudly supports the LGBTQIA+ community.
- ^ "Dios bendice bodas gays en Guadalajara". 22 May 2014.
- ^ "¿Cómo es una iglesia a la que asisten personas de la comunidad LGBTTTI?". 27 June 2020.
- ^ "Segnung gleichgeschlechtlicher Partnerschaften | Evangelische Kirche in Österreich". evang.at. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ Wiedemann, Dennis. "HuK e. V. | Ökumenische Arbeitsgruppe Homosexuelle und Kirche". www.huk.org. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Evangeličtí kazatelé podpořili svazky homosexuálů". iDNES.cz (in Czech). 2006-01-31. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ Štampach, Ivan (2021-02-15). "Českobratrská církev evangelická uspořádala diskusi o homosexualitě". Náboženský infoservis (in Czech). Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ E-cirkev.cz, web. "The debate on marriage for all: late, but still". web E-cirkev.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ a.s, Petit Press (2017-07-04). "Evangelic Church dismissed priest for supporting same-sex marriages". spectator.sme.sk. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Church Service at the end of Prague Pride". FESTIVAL.praguepride.com. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Veřejný rejstřík a Sbírka listin - Ministerstvo spravedlnosti České republiky". or.justice.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Kvakeri". www.kvakeri.cz (in Czech). 2020-01-18. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "setkání Logosu v neděli 6.2. od 15.00 s kvakery - LOGOS ~ LGBTQ VĚŘÍCÍ". www.logoscr.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Pozvánka na adventní bohoslužbu a mezisetkání 30.11. od 18 hod. - LOGOS ~ LGBTQ VĚŘÍCÍ". www.logoscr.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Report on inclusivity of Churches towards LGBTI persons". inclusive-churches.eu. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ Ekd.de: Vertreter der EKD begrüßen Ehe für alle (german), June 20, 2017
- ^ "Debatte über Homosexualität geht weiter | Evangelisch-methodistische Kirche in Österreich". www.emk.at. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Willkommen • Katholisches Bistum der Alt-Katholiken in Deutschland". 2019-04-19. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Italian Lutherans say Yes to the blessing of homosexual couples". European Protestant News Network. 2011-05-16. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
- ^ Anonymous (2011-05-15). "Iglesia luterana de Italia da visto bueno para bendecir la unión de homosexuales". Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Italian Protestants approve same-sex blessings". Presbyterian Church (U.S.A). 2010-09-07. Retrieved 2016-05-26.
- ^ Gaetano Pecoraro (27 August 2010). "Coppie gay, storica apertura della Chiesa valdese. Ma si aspetta ancora una legge". Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). Retrieved 30 April 2016.
- ^ "Archbishops and leading theologian call for Yes vote". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Same-sex marriage backed by Church of Ireland bishop - BBC News". BBC News. 18 May 2014. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Gay row could 'cause Church of Ireland schism'". www.newsletter.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Welcome to The Non-Subscribing Presbyterian Church of Ireland". www.nspresbyterian.org. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Irish Quakers to host gay weddings". Belfasttelegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
- ^ "Weddings and Blessings - Unitarian Church Cork". Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ a b "Kerken komen uit de kast - nu.nl" (in Dutch). 26 September 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-26.
- ^ "Wijdekerk op de kaart" (in Dutch).
- ^ "Homosexuality and the Mennonite Church - Encyclopedia of Homosexuality and Religion". Archived from the original on 2008-10-05.
- ^ Tomasz, Puchalski (2016-11-15). "Sakrament małżeństwa u reformowanych katolików?". starokatolicy.eu. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
- ^ "Śluby LGBT z błogosławieństwem państwa. Pierwszy kościół w Polsce, w którym można zawrzeć małżeństwa jednopłciowe". prawo.gazetaprawna.pl (in Polish). 2020-03-16. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
- ^ Tilles, Daniel (2024-05-18). "First church blessing of same-sex couples takes place in Poland". Notes From Poland. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
- ^ www.pap.pl https://www.pap.pl/aktualnosci/kosciol-ewangelicko-metodystyczny-za-zwiazkami-partnerskimi-par-jednoplciowych-ale. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Homosexuelle Paare : Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirche Genf". www.luther-genf.ch. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ https://lsbk.ch/ , Retrieved 27. October 2022
- ^ https://regenbogenkirche.ch/ , Retrieved 27. October 2022
- ^ Kirchenbund.de: Rat des Kirchenbundes befürwortet die Öffnung der Ehe für gleichgeschlechtliche Paare (german) Archived 2019-08-30 at the Wayback Machine, August 29, 2018
- ^ "Diocese of Blackburn seeks new liturgy for trans service". www.churchtimes.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Church offers prayers after same-sex weddings - but bans gay priests from marrying". Telegraph.co.uk. 15 February 2014. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Church of England says civil partnerships should not be abolished following gay marriage legalisation". www.christiantoday.com. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ "Church of England supports gay clergy amid discrimination suit". www.christiantoday.com. 22 June 2015. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ "Celebration of lesbian civil partnership at Southwark Cathedral | Anglican Mainstream". anglicanmainstream.org. 18 July 2017. Retrieved 2017-09-23.
- ^ Jamieson, Sophie (2 September 2016). "Bishop of Grantham becomes first Church of England bishop to come out publicly as gay". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2016-09-06.
- ^ "Welcoming Transgender People". The Church of England. 9 July 2017. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
- ^ "Church service to mark gender transition". BBC News. 2018-12-11. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
- ^ "Church in Wales shows support for same sex marriage | Christian News on Christian Today". www.christiantoday.com. 17 September 2015. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ Anna, Morrell (2016-04-06). "Same-sex marriage statement". Archived from the original on 2016-04-10. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ "Church in Wales looks at pension rights for clerics' partners". 2011-09-15. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-09-06.
- ^ "Provision explored for same sex couples". BBC News. 2018-09-12. Retrieved 2018-12-12.
- ^ "Changing Attitude". Changing Attitude. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Senior cleric in same-sex ceremony". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2016-09-06.
- ^ "Two out of 10 Church of Ireland bishops affirm same-sex relationships at international conference". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
- ^ (8 June 2017). Scottish Episcopal Church approves gay marriage. BBC News. (Scotland, United Kingdom)
- ^ Sherwood, Harriet. (8 June 2017). Scottish Episcopal church votes to allow same-sex weddings. The Guardian. (Scotland, United Kingdom)
- ^ Donnelly, Brian (June 12, 2015). "Change to Doctrine on Marriage Could Allow First Gay Church Weddings in Scotland". The Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Church of Scotland votes to allow ministers to be in same-sex marriages". the Guardian. Press Association. 2016-05-21. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ General Assembly approves scheme to conduct same-sex marriages. 23 May 2022. Church of Scotland
- ^ a b "Marriage Equality". Canberra Quakers. Archived from the original on March 20, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Quakers and same-sex marriage". www.quaker.org.uk. Retrieved 2018-09-11.
- ^ Butt, Riazat (2009-07-31). "British Quakers agree to same-sex marriages". the Guardian. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ "A historic day': Methodist church to allow same-sex marriage". The Guardian. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- ^ "Frequently asked questions (FAQ) | Unitarians". www.unitarian.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Homosexuality and the Modern Church" (PDF). United Ecumenical Catholic Church. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "United Reformed Church to Allow Gay Civil Partnerships in UK Churches". Christian Post. 11 July 2012. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ^ "United Reformed Church approves gay marriage services". BBC News. 9 July 2016. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
- ^ "Verenigde Protestantse Kerk staat inzegening homohuwelijk". Holebi (in Dutch). 2007-11-30. Retrieved 2019-03-19.
- ^ "Endelig fik Steen og Stig kirkens ord". 15 June 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
- ^ "Reuters: French Protestant church allows gay marriage blessing, 2015". Archived from the original on December 8, 2015.
- ^ "Laity drive Finnish Lutherans to recognize same-sex marriages". Episcopal Cafe. 2010-11-13. Retrieved 2016-04-29.
- ^ "First Lesbian Couple in Iceland "Marries" in Church". Iceland Review. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
- ^ "Church of Norway Approves Gay Marriage After 20 Years of Internal Debate". 12 April 2016. Retrieved 2016-09-11.
- ^ Vidal, José Manuel (March 22, 2017). "Los anglicanos se solidarizan con la Iglesia Evangélica Española". Periodista Digital.
- ^ "Sweden church allows gay weddings". October 22, 2009 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ Renato Cavallera, Aliança batista aprova o reconhecimento da união gay no Brasil e afirma que é uma "boa nova", noticias.gospelmais.com.br, Brazil, May 25, 2011
- ^ "Iglesia Evangélica Luterana de Chile se pronuncia a favor del Acuerdo de Vida en Pareja | Movilh Chile". www.movilh.cl. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "La Iglesia Luterana - Iglesia Luterana en Valparaíso". iluterana.cl. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- ^ ILCO, Comunicacion. "Iglesia Luterana Costarricense - Día Internacional contra la Homo, Lesbo y Transfobia". www.ilco.cr. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Iglesia de Costa Rica toma pasos para dar la bienvenida a la comunidad LGBTQ". Episcopal News Service. 2014-03-06. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- ^ "Crónicas de la Diversidad". cronicasdeladiversidad.com. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- ^ "Changing Attitude Australia Inc". www.changingattitude.org.au. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Church comes out in support of gay marriage". 7 November 2015. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ "Perth Anglicans vote to recognise same-sex relationships". ABC News. 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2016-04-28.
- ^ "Bishop defends gay priest appointment". abc.net.au. ABC. February 27, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Homosexuality". www.anglican.org.au. Archived from the original on 2017-03-09. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
- ^ "MINUTES OF THE FOURTH DAY OF THE SEVENTEENTH GENERAL SYNOD OF THE ANGLICAN CHURCH OF AUSTRALIA HELD IN SYNOD HALL, WANDINY ROOM, NOVOTEL TWIN WATERS RESORT, MAROOCHYDORE ON THURSDAY 7 SEPTEMBER 2017" (PDF). Anglican Church of Australia. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
- ^ "AD Clerum Changes to the Marriage Law". Scribd. Retrieved 2018-06-04.
- ^ Sandeman, John (13 July 2018). "Uniting Church to hold same sex marriages". Eternity. Australia. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
- ^ "Uniting Church to allow same-sex marriages". SBS News. Retrieved 2018-07-13.
- ^ "Celebration for the United Ecumenical Catholic Church, Bunbury". Bunbury Mail. 7 July 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ^ "Homepage". Universal Church of Love Incorporated. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Anglican church approves same-sex relationships, not marriage". NZ Herald. 2014-05-15. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ Quiqcorp. "Anglican Taonga : New Zealand's Anglican News Leader". www.anglicantaonga.org.nz. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
- ^ "Liturgical Resources | CalledSouth". calledsouth.org.nz. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ Quiqcorp. "Anglican Taonga : New Zealand's Anglican News Leader". anglicantaonga.org.nz. Retrieved 2018-04-03.
- ^ "No Fear in Love : A Message for GLBTQI Christians". Church in Progress. 2018-04-23. Retrieved 2019-05-11.
- ^ a b c Babington, Briar (2015-09-01). "Gay marriage revolt". New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "City United Reformed Church, About Us". city.urc.org.uk. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 2016-07-13.
- ^ "The Gathering Cardiff". thegatheringcardiff.org. Retrieved 2023-06-27.
- ^ "The Welsh Christian Revival Penarth". welshchristianrevival.com. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
- ^ "Welcoming Congregations | Changing Attitude Australia Inc". www.changingattitude.org.au. Archived from the original on 2016-03-19. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- ^ a b "Other Churches supportive of LGBT Christians". Changing Attitude Ireland. 2014-03-04. Archived from the original on 2016-04-27. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Una iglesia bendice a parejas gays que quieren dar el sí ante Dios". La Nación. 2010-06-02. Retrieved 2016-06-28.
- ^ "Find a Reconciling Community". RMN+. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Homepage". McDougall United Church. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Anglicanos abren las puertas a gays en SLP; bendición de parejas homosexuales, en análisis - Pulso Diario de San Luis". pulsoslp.com.mx. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Maloměřice", Wikipedie (in Czech), 2022-02-18, retrieved 2022-03-07
- ^ "Mapy.cz". Mapy.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Řeholní život dnes (úterý 25. 1. 2022 od 18:00 hod.) - LOGOS ~ LGBTQ VĚŘÍCÍ". www.logoscr.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Úterý 22.2.2022: Beseda s Hanou Svanovskou - LOGOS ~ LGBTQ VĚŘÍCÍ". www.logoscr.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "About Us". Oriented to Christ (in Chinese). 12 May 2017. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Robertson-Wesley United Church. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Weddings, Baptisms & Funerals - Worship - Southwark Cathedral". cathedral.southwark.anglican.org. Archived from the original on 2016-05-18. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Anglican priest running LGBTI parish service in Perth". ABC News. 2016-10-08. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
- ^ Bagge, Holly (2014-10-08). "Wellington church defies same-sex marriage decree". New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
- ^ "Weddings". St John's, Waterloo. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "St Barnabas Bethnal Green".
- ^ https://www.stmaryslondon.com/lgbtq . Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ Bennett, John. "St Mary and St Nicolas - Prayers for Same Sex Couples". www.stmaryandstnicolas.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "Marriages and Civil Partnerships – St Mary's, Battersea". www.stmarysbattersea.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "Marriage Blessings — St Pancras Church London". stpancraschurch.org. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "Same sex relationships and Civil Partnerships - York Minster". yorkminster.org. Retrieved 2016-06-29.
- ^ "Our Mission and Vision". Disciples LGBTQ+ Alliance. 7 August 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "Welcome". Affirm United/ S’affirmer Ensemble. 10 September 2012. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "Gender, Sexuality and Orientation". United Church of Canada. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "About Us". Friends for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Concerns. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Affirmation LGBTQ Mormons Families & Friends. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "History". Call to Action. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Dignity USA. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Fortunate Families. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Reconciling Ministires Network. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "About Us". Seventh-Day Adventist Kinship International. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "History & Vision". Pink Menno. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Our Mission". Reconciling Pentecostals International. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". Believe Out Loud. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "Homepage". European Forum of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Christian Groups. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "ЛГБТ - Христиане Украины OO "КВИР-КРЕДО" | VK". vk.com. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "GAYCREDO.ORG.UA - GAYCREDO.ORG.UA". queer.vx3.ru. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "LOGOS ~ LGBTQ VĚŘÍCÍ". www.logoscr.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Logos". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "Logos Česká republika", Wikipedie (in Czech), 2022-03-03, retrieved 2022-03-07
- ^ "Veřejný rejstřík a Sbírka listin - Ministerstvo spravedlnosti České republiky". or.justice.cz. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "New City Church". New City Church. Retrieved 2023-08-21.
- ^ "'Living my best life': Queer and trans Pastor Steff Fenton created a church for queer Christians". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 October 2022.
- ^ "Главная". ЛГБТ-служение "Nuntiare et Recreare" (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ Kirker, Richard (2000-01-22). "A thorn in side of church establishment". the Guardian. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "The Reformation Project - Advancing LGBTQ Inclusion in the Church". The Reformation Project. Retrieved 2023-08-21.
- ^ "Sibyls – Christian Transgender Group". Retrieved 2022-03-07.
- ^ "The Sibyls". sibyls.gndr.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
External links
[edit]- Eastman, Don (1990). "Homosexuality: Not a Sin, Not a Sickness – Part II: "What The Bible Does and Does Not Say…"". www.religiousinstitute.org. Bridgeport, Connecticut: The Religious Institute on Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - Vines, Matthew (June 2014). "10 Reasons God Loves Gay Christians". Time. New York City. ISSN 0040-781X. OCLC 1311479. Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- Wilson, Nancy L. (22 May 2010). "Our Story Too: Reading the Bible with "New Eyes"" (PDF). www.mccchurch.org. Ocala, Florida: Metropolitan Community Church. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2021.