Jump to content

Indiana Hoosiers football

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indiana Hoosiers football
2024 Indiana Hoosiers football team
First season1887; 137 years ago
Athletic directorScott Dolson
Head coachCurt Cignetti
1st season, 11–2 (.846)
StadiumMemorial Stadium
(capacity: 52,656)
Year built1960
Field surfaceFieldTurf
LocationBloomington, Indiana
NCAA divisionDivision I FBS
ConferenceBig Ten Conference
All-time record517–714–44 (.423)
Bowl record3–10 (.231)
Playoff appearances1 (2024)
Playoff record0–1
Conference titles2 (1945, 1967)
RivalriesIllinois (rivalry)
Kentucky (rivalry)
Michigan State (rivalry)
Purdue (rivalry)
Consensus All-Americans7[1]
Current uniform
ColorsCrimson and cream[2]
   
Fight song"Indiana, Our Indiana"
Mascotnone
Marching bandMarching Hundred
OutfitterAdidas
Websiteiuhoosiers.com

The Indiana Hoosiers football program represents Indiana University Bloomington in NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision college football and in the Big Ten Conference. The Hoosiers have played their home games at Memorial Stadium since 1960. The team has won the Big Ten Championship twice, once in 1945 and again in 1967. The Hoosiers have appeared in 12 bowl games, including the 1968 Rose Bowl. Six Indiana players have been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame, including Zora Clevinger, Bill Ingram, Pete Pihos, George Taliaferro, John Tavener, and Anthony Thompson, who was also National Player of the Year in 1989. The Hoosiers are currently led by head coach Curt Cignetti.

Indiana University has the most losses of any Division I (FBS or FCS) football program (714),[3] and also the fourth worst winning percentage of any FBS team with over 1,000 games played (.421).[4] No coach since 1948 has left with a winning record.[5]

History

[edit]

Early history (1887–1957)

[edit]

In the fall of 1884 the Indiana student newspaper made its first reference to football by reporting that a team was being organized.[6] The following year, in 1885, a Yale graduate, professor Arthur B. Woodford, came to Indiana to teach political and social science and during the next year he introduced football to the school.[6] Woodford coached the Hoosiers from 1887 to 1888.[6] In the only documented game of the 1889 season, Indiana lost to Wabash College, 40–2. Evan Wollen led the Hoosiers to an 0–1 record.[7]

Hall of Fame WR Pete Pihos played for the Hoosiers 1942–43 and 1945–46

By 1891 Billy Herod was head coach.[6] He had never played football but had seen it played in the East.[6] The Hoosiers continued to struggle to find wins, even forfeiting a game to in-state rival Purdue in the 1894 season.[6] The first winning season came in 1895 under coach Dana Osgood, who led the team to a 4–3–1 record.[6] This was followed by two winning seasons in 1896 and 1897 under coach Madison G. Gonterman,[6] who was hired away from Harvard.[8] After coaching the Hoosiers to winning records in 1898 and 1899, coach James H. Horne and the football team joined the Western Conference (later the Big Ten Conference).[9] Horne led Indiana to six .500-or-better records in his seven years.[10] In 1905 coach James M. Sheldon took over and would have the longest tenure of a football coach at Indiana until Bo McMillin coached for 14 years (1934–1947).[6][11] Sheldon proved to be one of the most successful coaches in Indiana football's early years, leading the Hoosiers to four winning seasons and as high as third in the Big Ten Conference rankings.[6][11] In 1914 Indiana hired its first full-time coach, Clarence Childs,[6] but continued to struggle to find success.[12] In 1922 construction began on the original Memorial Stadium.[13] It would seat 22,000 fans and $250,000 was raised to erect the new facility.[13] The new stadium was built on the grounds of the golf course and replaced Jordan Field, which had been the home of Indiana football since 1887.[13]

George Taliaferro running with ball against Purdue in 1945

Bo McMillin is the only head coach to lead Indiana football to an outright Big Ten Championship.[6] In 1945, the Hoosiers achieved their only unbeaten season (9–0–1).[6] The achievement earned Coach McMillan the title of Man of the Year (by the Football Writers Association) and Coach of the Year (by the Football Coaches Association).[14] Part of the team's success in this period is attributable to George Taliaferro, an African-American who helped break down color barriers in sports and played for the Hoosiers two years before Jackie Robinson suited up for the Brooklyn Dodgers.[15] A three-time All-American, Taliaferro led the Hoosiers in rushing twice, punting in 1945 and passing in 1948.[15] He helped lead the 1945 undefeated team.[15] Under Coach McMillin, IU had 10 winning seasons, including a stretch of six consecutive years.[14] His Big Ten record of 34–34–6 is the best of any Indiana coach, as is his overall winning percentage (.562).[6] His overall record at IU is 63–48–11.[14] On September 23, 1946, McMillin was named Indiana's athletic director.[16] Clyde Smith left Wisconsin La-Crosse and came to the Hoosiers as head football coach following McMillin's retirement.[6] The Hoosiers struggled mightily under Smith, as they failed to win more than three games in a single season with Smith at the helm.[17] Smith's final record at IU is 8–27–1.[17] Bernie Crimmins came to Indiana from his post as an assistant under legendary coach Frank Leahy at Notre Dame and brought along high hopes that IU football prominence would be restored.[6] However, it didn't happen. Like his predecessor, Crimmins failed to win more than three games in a single season, with yearly records of 2–7, 2–7, 3–6, 3–6 and 3–6 for a final record of 13–32 in five seasons.[6][18] Crimmins was fired as head coach and returned to Notre Dame as an assistant.[19] Bob Hicks came to Indiana from his post as an assistant at Wyoming.[6] He took over the Hoosiers football program for one season while Phil Dickens was being investigated for alleged NCAA violations.[6] He went 1–8 in his only season as head coach, failing to win a single Big Ten game.[6][20] He returned to his post as assistant coach for the Hoosiers after Dickens was reinstated.[6]

Phil Dickens era (1958–1964)

[edit]

Coach Phil Dickens, formerly head football coach at Wyoming, guided Indiana to a fifth-place finish in the Big Ten and a 3–2–1 overall record in 1958, his first season at the helm (he sat out the 1957 season while under investigation by the NCAA).[6][21] That same year construction began on the new Memorial Stadium, which is still the home of the football team today.[13] In the fall of 1960 the Indiana football program was hit with devastating NCAA sanctions.[22] The sanctions resulted from violations that included the offering of free plane tickets to several athletes along with financial stipends, according to an NCAA report, while other recruits were delivered envelopes filled with cash.[22][23] Indiana denied the charges, arguing that possible recruiting violations were just the work of overzealous alumni.[22] The NCAA, however, didn't buy the claims and saddled Indiana with four years of probation.[22] During this time all Hoosier varsity sports were barred from postseason play.[22][23] The NCAA also disallowed any Indiana win during the 1960 Big Ten season because of Indiana's improper recruiting practices.[22] The sanctions were a stain on Indiana's notoriously clean record and undermined the ability to convince talented athletes to come to Bloomington.[22] However, Dickens was not held responsible for the sanctions and remained on the Hoosier sidelines for another five years until 1964.[21][24] Dickens' contract was not renewed after seven seasons.[25]

John Pont era (1965–1972)

[edit]

John Pont, who came to IU from Yale, took over just as the IU sanctions expired.[6][26] In 1966 the team achieved only a 1–8–1 record.[27] But the following season, in 1967, Indiana surprisingly had a 9–2 record and shared the Big Ten title with Minnesota and Purdue.[27] The team was invited to and accepted the invitation play in the 1968 Rose Bowl (Indiana's only appearance), but lost to Southern California,[26][27][28] the team which would be named national champions. Pont was named unanimous national coach of the year and head coach of the East team in the 1968 Coaches All-America game.[27] With sophomore stars Harry Gonzo, John Isenbarger and Jade Butcher returning for two more years, the Hoosiers were ranked in the preseason top 10 nationally in 1968. Unfortunately, due to injuries and to the return to prominence of programs at Ohio State, Michigan and Purdue, the Hoosiers finished 6–4 in 1968 and 4–6 in 1969 (also partially due to a 14-player African American team boycott).[27] Pont, after only winning five or more games in a single season twice after the Rose Bowl season (never more than six wins),[27] was asked to resign after eight seasons.[29]

Lee Corso era (1973–1982)

[edit]
Coach Lee Corso

Lee Corso left Louisville and took over as IU head football coach in 1973,[30] leading the Hoosiers to two winning seasons in 1979 and 1980.[6] The 1979 regular season ended with 7–4 record and earned a trip to the 1979 Holiday Bowl;[6] there the Hoosiers would beat the previously unbeaten BYU.[6] Indiana's victory over the Cougars propelled the team to 16th in the UPI poll, the Hoosiers' first top-20 ranking since 1967.[6] During one game in the 1976 season, Corso called a time out after his team scored a touchdown early in the 2nd quarter.[31] The entire team huddled together for a photograph with the scoreboard filling the background.[31] It read: Indiana 7, Ohio State 6.[31] It was the first time in 25 years that the Hoosiers had led the Buckeyes in a football game.[32] Corso's record was 41–68–2 over his ten years at Indiana.[33] Corso was fired after ten seasons in which, other than the Holiday Bowl season, the Hoosiers only had one winning season, a 6–5 1980 season.[33][34]

Sam Wyche era (1983)

[edit]

For one season, Sam Wyche, formerly an assistant with the NFL's San Francisco 49ers, led the Indiana Hoosiers football program.[35] Wyche's Hoosiers struggled to a 3–8 record in his only season at the helm of the Hoosiers.[35] He left IU to accept an offer to become head coach of the NFL's Cincinnati Bengals.[36]

Bill Mallory era (1984–1996)

[edit]

Bill Mallory, who came to IU from Northern Illinois, took over as head football coach following Wyche's departure.[6] Although he finished with a winless 0–11 record during his first campaign at Indiana in 1984,[37] it would take Mallory just three seasons to lead the Hoosiers to their first bowl appearance under his direction.[37] Indiana finished with a 6–5 regular-season record in 1986 and capped its season by playing a talented Florida State team in the 1986 All-American Bowl on New Year's Eve.[37] Despite losing 27–13, the Hoosiers put up a good fight. Indiana running back Anthony Thompson, who was playing in his first bowl game, finished with 127 rushing yards on 28 carries.[38] In 1987, Mallory became the first Big Ten coach to be awarded back-to-back coach of the year honors after the Hoosiers earned an 8–4 record (with wins over Ohio State and Michigan), a second-place finish in the Big Ten, and a Peach Bowl appearance against Tennessee.[39] In what was the first-ever meeting between the schools, Tennessee was victorious by a final score of 27–22. In 1988, Indiana finished the regular season with a 7–3–1 record, a 5–3 mark in the Big Ten, and a top-20 ranking.[37] It earned the team a postseason berth for the third consecutive year with a game against South Carolina in the 1988 Liberty Bowl.[40] The Hoosiers dominated the game and cruised to a 34–10 victory before 39,210 fans.[40] Indiana set a Liberty Bowl record with 575 yards of total offense.[40] Indiana finished with a 6–4–1 regular-season record in 1990, a mark good enough to earn the Hoosiers a berth in the Peach Bowl for a game against the Auburn Tigers, which Indiana would lose 27–23.[41] Part of Indiana's success can be attributed to star running back Vaughn Dunbar.[42] In 1991 Indiana played in the Copper Bowl and dominated a highly regarded Baylor team 24–0.[43] Led by future NFL quarterback Trent Green, it was one of the most impressive performances by any team during the 1991 bowl season. Indiana finished the 1993 season with an 8–4 record, with two of its three regular season losses by seven points or less.[37][44] The team went on to play in the 1993 Independence Bowl.[37] Coach Mallory, despite his successes, was fired after thirteen seasons, ending his career at Indiana with six bowl games overall in 13 seasons.[39] He is Indiana's all-time winningest head football coach with 69 wins.[39]

Cam Cameron era (1997–2001)

[edit]
Coach Cameron

Washington Redskins quarterbacks coach and Indiana alumnus Cam Cameron began coaching the Hoosiers in 1997 and in five seasons compiled a record of 18–37.[45] Cameron brought a new system and logo to the school, both in style and in substance.[6] Cameron began by introducing a new oval logo for the football helmets (which has since been discarded).[6] Cameron brought an explosive offense to school with highly effective offensive players such as Antwaan Randle El.[46] Indiana averaged 23.6 points per game under Cameron's guidance.[6] In fact, Randle El became the first player in NCAA Division I history to pass for 40 career touchdowns and score 40 career rushing touchdowns. He finished his college career as fifth on the all-time NCAA total yardage list, and became the first player in college football history to record 2,500 total yards for each of four consecutive years.[47] Although Cameron's Indiana teams won less than one-third of their games, Indiana was recognized by the American Football Coaches Association for its exemplary football graduation rates in each of Cameron's final four seasons. Nevertheless, Cameron was fired after the 2001 season.[48][49]

Gerry DiNardo era (2002–2004)

[edit]

In 2002, former Vanderbilt and LSU head football coach Gerry DiNardo took over as Indiana head football coach. The Hoosiers posted a 3–9 overall record. They went 1–7 in Big Ten Conference play, ending up tied for last with Northwestern.[50]

Dinardo's Hoosiers also struggled during the 2003 season, registering a slightly worse standing than 2002. The Hoosiers turned in a 2–10 overall record with a 1–7 conference standing, good for second to last in the Big Ten.[51] Coach Dinardo later remarked that his players needed to be better organized in the offseason. Additionally, despite the losing record, that "the 2003 Hoosiers were probably the closest team he's been around".[52]

Indiana didn't fare any better under DiNardo's tutelage in 2004. The Hoosiers ended up 3–8 overall, posting another 1–7 Big Ten standing that left them tied for last with Illinois.[53]

At the conclusion of the 2004 season, DiNardo's fate was sealed. He finished with just an 8–27 overall record.[54][55] He never won more than three games in a season,[56] and was fired after the 2004 season.[57][58]

Terry Hoeppner era (2005–2006)

[edit]

In 2005 Terry Hoeppner ("Coach Hep") left Miami (OH) and was named head coach of the Hoosiers.[59]

He quickly made an impact by nearly leading the team to a bowl appearance in 2006. With 49 true or redshirt freshmen and 72 underclassmen overall, that team was the youngest team in the Big Ten.[59] Despite such youth, the team garnered five victories, the most since the 2001 season.[60] The 2006 Hoosiers picked up three Big Ten wins for the first time since 2001.[60]

Coach Hep rejuvenated the Indiana fan base; attendance increased 39 percent, season ticket sales increased 46 percent, and student season ticket sales increased 110 percent.

In 2006, Hoeppner announced he was taking a medical leave of absence but died shortly afterward following a lengthy battle with brain cancer.[59] Hoeppner's final record at IU was 9–14.[60]

Bill Lynch era (2007–2010)

[edit]
Coach Lynch

In 2007, Hoeppner's offensive coordinator Bill Lynch, a native Hoosier, took over the reins of the program.[61]

In his first season Lynch led Indiana to a 7–6 record (the most wins since 1993) and its first Old Oaken Bucket victory since 2001.[62] The success earned the team a trip to the Insight Bowl.[62] The season marked the first time that an Indiana coach guided a team to a bowl game in his first season.

The 2008 Indiana team was hampered by a number of injuries.[63] Against Wisconsin, the Hoosiers were forced to play three quarterbacks and four centers.[63] 13 starters in total were injured during the year. Still, Lynch was able to pull in one of the strongest recruiting classes in recent history.

2009 showed marked improvement on the field, although the record ledger failed to show it as the team took 4th quarter leads into three Big Ten road games before falling short.[63]

During Lynch's tenure, the players established a Player's Leadership Council, which elect weekly game captains and select the community service organizations the team volunteers with.[63] The Boys and Girls Club of Bloomington and Riley Children's Hospital of Indianapolis are two favorite causes of the team. Lynch's tenure has been noted for his strong recruiting and identifying and developing high character young men who want to be part of a family atmosphere.[63]

However, after four seasons, Lynch compiled just a 19–30 overall record[62] and was fired by athletic director Fred Glass.[63]

Kevin Wilson era (2011–2016)

[edit]

On December 7, 2010, Oklahoma offensive coordinator Kevin Wilson was named head coach of the Hoosiers.[64]

Despite no prior college head coaching experience, Wilson arrived in Bloomington with ties to the Midwestern United States from his years as an assistant coach at Miami (OH) and Northwestern under Randy Walker.[65] Additionally, Wilson had a reputation as a brilliant offensive mind, having overseen explosive offenses during his years with the Sooners that set school records.[66] Wilson, who won the 2008 Broyles Award as the nation's top assistant coach,[67][68][69] also helped coach and develop Heisman Trophy winning quarterback Sam Bradford during his time with the Sooners.[70][71][72] When he was hired by IU, Wilson signed a seven-year contract worth $1.2 million annually excluding incentives.[73] When he arrived, Wilson installed a spread offense identical to the system he ran at Oklahoma.[74]

Indiana players during a homecoming game on October 11, 2014, against Iowa

In Wilson's first year, the Hoosiers compiled a 1–11 record.[75] In his second year, Indiana improved to 4–8 on the year (4 losses were by seven points or fewer),[76][77] but surpassed Northwestern's record for most losses in Football Bowl Subdivision history.[78]

Nevertheless, Wilson's team exhibited an explosive offense, going from 80th nationally in pass offense to 19th and leading the Big Ten with 311.2 yards per game, in spite of losing the starting quarterback Tre Roberson in the season's second game.[79][80] Additionally, Wilson was successful in luring five 4-star Rivals.com recruits from the 2013 class to Indiana, the most in school history.

Wilson's 2013 team improved to 5–7,[76] and while the Hoosiers featured one of the Big Ten's more potent offenses (ranked 2nd in the Big Ten for 2013), the team's defense was among the conference's worst (12th in the Big Ten). The Hoosiers set school and Big Ten records for most yards and points allowed per game, and the Hoosiers lost three games in which they scored at least 35 points. Wilson fired defensive coordinator Doug Mallory following the 2013 season[81] and replaced him with Brian Knorr, the former defensive coordinator of Wake Forest and former head coach at Ohio.[82][83]

After going 6–6 overall (2–6 B1G) in the 2015 season, Wilson's Hoosiers would qualify for a bowl game, the first since 2007.[84] The Hoosiers would eventually lose the Pinstripe Bowl to Duke by a score of 44–41 in overtime.[85] Following the 2015 post season, on January 16, 2016, Wilson hired Tom Allen, the former defensive coordinator of USF, to replace Knorr beginning the 2016 season.[86][87] On January 11, 2016, IU and Kevin Wilson agreed to terms on a six-year contract extension and raise.[88]

Following the end of the 2016 regular season, the Hoosiers would again finish 6–6 overall (4–5 B1G) to become bowl eligible for the second year in a row.[89] This was the first time since 1990–1991 that the Hoosiers have gone to back-to-back bowl games.

However, Wilson resigned as head coach on December 1, 2016, amidst "philosophical differences" with athletic director Fred Glass and allegations of player mistreatment.[90][91][92][93] He later went on to be the offensive coordinator for the Ohio State Buckeyes football program, under head coach Urban Meyer.[94]

Despite failing to achieve a winning record in six seasons with the Hoosiers, Wilson led IU to two bowl game appearances and oversaw explosive offenses that set IU school records.[95][96] In Wilson's last 5 seasons as head coach for the Indiana Hoosiers, his offenses led the Big Ten Conference in passing yards per game (226.7 yards), were second in total yards per game (459.3 yards), third in points per game (31.4 points), and fourth in rushing yards per game (192.7 yards).[97][98][99]

Tom Allen era (2016–2023)

[edit]
Coach Allen

On December 1, 2016, Hoosiers defensive coordinator Tom Allen was promoted to head coach, replacing Kevin Wilson.[100][101][102]

On December 7, the IU football team was invited to play in the Foster Farms Bowl on December 28, 2016, at Levi's Stadium against the Utah Utes.[103] The bowl game served as Tom Allen's head coaching debut. On January 4, 2017, former Tennessee offensive coordinator Mike DeBord was hired to the same position for the Hoosiers.[104]

On August 3, 2017, ESPN's College GameDay announced that it will hold its first show of the season in Bloomington, the first time it has been held in that city.[105]

On September 9, 2017, Allen would record his first win as the head coach of the Hoosiers, defeating the Virginia Cavaliers, in Charlottesville, by a score of 34–17.[106] Following the loss at Purdue on November 25, 2017, Allen and the Hoosiers would finish the 2017 season 5–7 overall and fail to earn a bowl appearance.[107]

After the culmination of the 2018 season for Indiana, Allen's Hoosiers would again finish the season 5–7 overall; Indiana failed to beat archrival Purdue in a must-win, last game of the season, to become bowl eligible.[108] The loss to the Boilermakers would secure the Hoosiers' second-straight year without a bowl appearance.

On December 27, 2018, the Hoosiers announced the promotion of Kane Wommack from linebackers coach to defensive coordinator.[109] On December 30, 2018, Hoosiers' offensive coordinator Mike DeBord announced his retirement from football.[110][111] On January 21, 2019, former Fresno State offensive coordinator Kalen DeBoer was announced as the Hoosiers' new offensive coordinator.[112]

In-game action during a November 2019 matchup with Michigan

The Hoosiers would finish the 2019 regular season with an 8–4 overall record (5–4 Big Ten) and become bowl eligible by October 26; the 8–4 overall season record had not been accomplished since Indiana's 1993 season. On November 30, 2019, the Hoosiers defeated in-state rival Purdue 44–41, in two overtimes, to win the Old Oaken Bucket for the first time since 2016.

On December 8, 2019, Indiana was selected as a participant in the 2020 Gator Bowl against Tennessee; the Hoosiers would go on to lose 22–23 to the Volunteers.[113]

Following the culmination of the regular season, both Allen and DeBoer would receive watchlist nominations for their respective Coach of the Year awards, including DeBoer being named a semifinalist for the Broyles Award.

On December 17, 2019, Kalen DeBoer was hired by Fresno State as its newest head coach; DeBoer had served only one year as the Hoosiers' offensive coordinator.[114] Following the departure of DeBoer to Fresno State, Indiana announced the promotion of tight ends' coach Nick Sheridan to offensive coordinator and running backs' coach Mike Hart to associate head coach.[115] On December 6, 2019, Tom Allen received a new seven-year contract worth $3.9 million annually excluding incentives.[116]

Indiana's first game of the 2020 season took place at Memorial Stadium on October 24, 2020, against the No. 8 Penn State Nittany Lions. The Hoosiers defeated Penn State 36–35 in overtime.[117] The Hoosiers were awarded a ranking of No. 17 following the victory.[118] Indiana's next two games included a 37–21 victory over the Rutgers Scarlet Knights and a 38–21 victory over the No. 23 Michigan Wolverines, their first victory over them in 33 years.[119]

Following the win versus the Wolverines, the Hoosiers were ranked tenth in both the AP and coaches poll, their highest rankings since 1969 and 1992.[120]

Following the culmination of the regular season, the Hoosiers would be invited to the Outback Bowl, where they would lose by six points to Ole Miss, 26–20.[121]

After the season concluded, defensive coordinator Kane Wommack would leave to become head coach of the South Alabama Jaguars. Indiana would hire Charlton Warren from the Georgia Bulldogs to replace him.

On March 8, 2021, IU and Tom Allen agreed to terms on another new seven-year contract that came with a $1 million annual raise.[122] The new deal made Allen the 18th highest paid head college football coach in the country.[123]

Following a 2–10 overall (0–9 Big Ten) finish of the 2021 season, Indiana fired offensive coordinator Nick Sheridan on November 28, 2021.[124] The Hoosiers hired former UMass head coach Walt Bell as Sheridan's replacement on December 9, 2021.[125][126]

The Hoosiers finished the 2022 season 4–8 overall (2–7 Big Ten), ending up second to last in the Big Ten East, just ahead of Rutgers.[127]

Indiana continued to languish under Allen in its 2023 campaign. On September 23, 2023, Indiana barely eked out a 29–27 victory in 4 overtimes over the Akron Zips, themselves a struggling team that finished its season 2–10 overall. [128][129] The Hoosiers wound up 3–9 overall (1–8 Big Ten), good for last in the Big Ten East and the worst all around Big Ten record.[130]

On November 26, 2023, IU fired Tom Allen as head coach after three straight losing seasons.[131] This was a day after the Hoosiers concluded the 2023 season with a 3–9 record, its third consecutive losing season.[132]

After the solid 2020 season, Allen was unable to sustain the momentum generated during that season and the Hoosiers struggled on the football field thereafter.[133]

Allen and IU agreed to a reduced $15.5 million buyout when Allen was terminated, the most money the Hoosiers have ever paid a fired football coach in its history and the fourth largest buyout paid in college football history.[134][135]

Curt Cignetti era (2024–present)

[edit]

On November 30, 2023, Indiana athletics director Scott Dolson announced the hiring of James Madison head coach Curt Cignetti as the next Hoosiers head coach.[136] The 62-year-old Cignetti arrived in Bloomington with impressive credentials, never having a single losing season in 13 years as a head coach at JMU, Elon and IUP.[137] He also oversaw the Dukes' successful transition from the FCS to the FBS and served as wide receivers coach and recruiting coordinator at Alabama under Nick Saban from 2007 to 2010, playing a significant role in the recruitment of many of the Crimson Tide's key players as well as coaching and developing star wide receiver Julio Jones and others.[138][139] When hired, Cignetti signed a six-year contract with IU that pays about $27 million excluding incentives over the course of the deal.[140][141]

In his first season in 2024, Cignetti guided the Hoosiers to their first 8–0 start since 1967,[142] then to their first 9–0 start in school history,[143] and then to their first 10–0 start in school program history and also their first ever 10 win season in program history.[144] On November 16, 2024, the university administration and Cignetti agreed to a new eight-year contract worth $72 million excluding incentives.[145]

Conference affiliations

[edit]

Conference championships

[edit]

Indiana has won two conference championships, one outright and one shared.

Season Conference Coach Overall Record Conference Record
1945 Big Ten Conference Bo McMillin 9–0–1 5–0–1
1967 Big Ten Conference John Pont 9–2 6–1

† Co-champion

Bowl games

[edit]

Indiana has participated in 14 bowl games in 120 seasons, garnering a record of 3–11 through the 2020 season.[146] An oft-spoken mantra, coined after Terry Hoeppner's death prior to the 2007 season, is to "play 13," meaning to play an extra game (a bowl game) after the 12-game regular season.

Season Coach Bowl Opponent Result
1967 John Pont Rose Bowl USC L 3–14
1979 Lee Corso Holiday Bowl BYU W 38–37
1986 Bill Mallory All-American Bowl Florida State L 13–27
1987 Bill Mallory Peach Bowl Tennessee L 22–27
1988 Bill Mallory Liberty Bowl South Carolina W 34–10
1990 Bill Mallory Peach Bowl Auburn L 23–27
1991 Bill Mallory Copper Bowl Baylor W 24–0
1993 Bill Mallory Independence Bowl Virginia Tech L 20–45
2007 Bill Lynch Insight Bowl Oklahoma State L 33–49
2015 Kevin Wilson Pinstripe Bowl Duke L 41–44OT
2016 Tom Allen Foster Farms Bowl Utah L 24–26
2019 Tom Allen Gator Bowl Tennessee L 22–23
2020 Tom Allen Outback Bowl Ole Miss L 20–26
2024 Curt Cignetti CFP First Round Notre Dame L 17–27

Head coaches

[edit]
Coach Years Seasons Record Pct Bowls
Arthur B. Woodford 1887–1888 2 0–1–1 .250
Evans Woollen 1889 1 0–1 .000
Billy Herod 1891 1 1–5 .167
None 1892–1893 2 3–6–1 .350
Gustave Ferbert & Joseph R. Hudelson 1894 1 0–4–1 .100
Winchester Osgood 1895 1 4–3–1 .563
Madison G. Gonterman 1896–1897 2 12–3–1 .781
James H. Horne 1898–1904 7 33–21–5 .602
James M. Sheldon 1905–1913 9 35–26–3 .570
Clarence Childs 1914–1915 2 6–7–1 .464
Ewald O. Stiehm 1916–1921 5 20–18–1 .526
James P. Herron 1922 1 1–4–2 .286
Bill Ingram 1923–1925 3 10–12–1 .457
Harlan Page 1926–1930 5 14–23–3 .388
Earl C. Hayes 1931–1933 3 8–14–4 .385
Bo McMillin 1934–1947 14 63–48–11 .561
Clyde Smith 1948–1951 4 8–27–1 .236
Bernie Crimmins 1952–1956 5 13–32 .289
Bob Hicks 1957 1 1–8 .111
Phil Dickens 1958–1964 7 20–41–2 .333
John Pont 1965–1972 8 31–51–1 .380 0–1
Lee Corso 1973–1982 10 41–68–2 .378 1–0
Sam Wyche 1983 1 3–8 .273
Bill Mallory 1984–1996 13 69–77–3 .473 2–4
Cam Cameron 1997–2001 5 18–37 .327
Gerry DiNardo 2002–2004 3 8–27 .229
Terry Hoeppner 2005–2006 2 9–14 .391
Bill Lynch 2007–2010 4 19–30 .388 0–1
Kevin Wilson 2011–2016 6 26–46 .361 0–1
Tom Allen 2016–2023 7 33–49 .402 0–3
Curt Cignetti 2024– 1 11–1 .917

Facilities

[edit]

Jordan Field (1887–1924)

[edit]

Created in 1887, Indiana's first athletic grounds, Jordan Field was originally named University Athletic Field before being renamed in 1898, in honor of then-Indiana University President David Starr Jordan. The field was a mixed-use facility utilized by both the football and baseball teams. Bleacher seating for 4,000 persons were added in 1901, with field drainage added the following year to alleviate flooding.

In 1904, a track and field component was added to the athletic facility; however, conditions of the field continued to be a problem for the Hoosiers. The track and field portion of Jordan Field was upgraded in 1915. A proposed stadium, north of the current facility, was planned by the university; however, the outbreak of World War I postponed construction. The football and baseball teams would continue play at Jordan Field through the end of 1923. The proposed stadium would begin construction in 1924 and would open in the fall of 1925. The final varsity athletic event for Jordan Field, a baseball game, would occur in 1950 prior to the facility being turned into a parking lot for the nearby Indiana Memorial Union.[147]

Memorial Stadium (1925–1959)

[edit]

Indiana's two Memorial Stadiums are entirely distinct venues and share only the same name, though never at the same time. The current Memorial Stadium was called Seventeenth Street Football Stadium until 1971, when it was renamed Memorial Stadium and the original stadium was renamed Tenth Street Stadium. Tenth Street Stadium hosted the Little 500 bicycle race until Bill Armstrong Stadium was built in 1981. It was demolished in the same year and its former place on campus is occupied by the arboretum. Shortly before its demolition, the old stadium was featured in the 1979 cult movie classic Breaking Away – filmed primarily on the Indiana campus and the surrounding Bloomington, Indiana area.[148]

Memorial Stadium (1960–present)

[edit]
Memorial Stadium

The current iteration of Memorial Stadium opened in 1960 as part of a new athletics area at the university and has a capacity of 52,656. It replaced the original Memorial Stadium, built in 1925, a 20,000-seat stadium located on 10th Street where the arboretum now stands. The stadium has been expanded twice since the original construction. The $38 million, 138,000-square-foot, North End Zone Student-Athlete Development Center opened in 2009. The $53 million, 66,575-square-foot, South End Zone Student-Athlete Excellence Center opened in 2018.

John Mellencamp Pavilion (1996–present)

[edit]

The John Mellencamp Pavilion is the primary indoor athletics training facility of the Indiana Hoosiers's football program. It was dedicated on April 12, 1996, following a donation of $1.5 million from singer-songwriter John Mellencamp, to facilitate the project. The indoor practice facility contains a regulation-sized football field, featuring a Sportexe Momentum 41 artificial surface which was installed in 2007.[149]

Rivalries

[edit]

Illinois

[edit]

While not as intense as the men's basketball rivalry between the schools, the football rivalry between Illinois and Indiana dates back to 1899 and has been played 73 times.[150][151] When the Big Ten split into non-geographical divisions in 2011,[152] both the Fighting Illini and Hoosiers were placed in the "Leaders" division, thereby ensuring an annual meeting on the football field.[153] However, when the Big Ten opted for a divisional format based on geography three years later,[154] Illinois was placed in the "West" division with Indiana placed in the "East", making the series intermittent once again.[155] Illinois leads the all-time series 46–25–2.[156]

Kentucky

[edit]

The Hoosiers have a nonconference rivalry with bordering-state opponent Kentucky that is most prominent in men's basketball but also extends to football as well.[157] The Hoosiers played the Wildcats annually from 1987 until 2005 in what was known as the "Bourbon Barrel" game.[158][159] The two teams played for a trophy called the "Bourbon Barrel" from 1987 until both schools mutually agreed to retire the trophy in 1999 following the alcohol-related death of a Kentucky football player.[160] The two teams last met on September 17, 2005, with Indiana winning 38–14; Indiana leads the overall series (18–17–1).[161] As of July 2024, there are no future plans for the schools to meet on the football field.

Michigan State

[edit]

Indiana has a football trophy game (for the Old Brass Spittoon) against bordering-state opponent Michigan State.[162][163] The Spartans were Indiana's dedicated cross-divisional rival in the Big Ten during the era of the Legends and Leaders divisions (2011–2013).[153][164] From 2014 to 2023, the Hoosiers and Spartans were in the Big Ten East division and played each other annually.[154][165] Michigan State leads the all-time series 50–18–2.[166][167]

Ohio State

[edit]

The football series between Indiana and bordering-state opponent Ohio State dates back to 1901 and has been played 97 times.[168] Both schools have been longtime members of the Big Ten Conference with the Hoosiers joining in 1899 and the Buckeyes following suit in 1912.[169] The series has been dominated by Ohio State, who lead the all-time series 80–12–5.[170][171] The Buckeyes held a 23-game winning streak in the rivalry between 1960 and 1986 and currently hold a 28-game winning streak over the Hoosiers dating back to 1991, which is the longest active winning streak in NCAA Division I FBS for one team over another.[172][173] There was a brief period in the late 1980s where Indiana upset Ohio State in consecutive meetings then tied the Buckeyes in 1990.[174] Then-Buckeyes head coach Earle Bruce called Indiana's 1987 win over the Buckeyes "the darkest day in Ohio State football history".[175][176][177] When the Big Ten first split into non-geographical divisions in 2011, both the Hoosiers and Buckeyes were placed in the league's "Leaders" division which ensured an annual meeting on the football field.[153] Three years later, when the Big Ten scrapped that divisional format in favor of a format based on geography, both schools were placed in the league's East division, once again ensuring an annual meeting.[165][178] The series will become intermittent starting in 2024 when divisions are abolished and the conference expands to 18 schools. Ohio State is Indiana's second most-played opponent all-time behind only Purdue[179] while Indiana is Ohio State's third behind Michigan and Illinois.[180][181][182][183]

Legendary former Ohio State head coach Woody Hayes had a particular disdain for Indiana.[174] After losing to the Hoosiers in his first year coaching the Buckeyes in 1951, Hayes was so bitterly dismayed and appalled by his team's performance in that game that he publicly vowed any Buckeyes team he coached from that point forward would never again lose to the Hoosiers.[175][184] Hayes stayed true to his word, going 22–0–1 against Indiana between 1952 and 1978, his final season at Ohio State.[185][186]

Purdue

[edit]

Indiana's biggest, oldest and most prominent rivalry is with in-state opponent Purdue.[187] The teams compete for the Old Oaken Bucket, most recently held by Indiana after defeating the Boilermakers during the 2019 season. Purdue leads the series 77–42–6 through the 2021 season.[188] When the Big Ten split into geographical divisions in 2014,[165][189] the Hoosiers and Boilermakers were placed in opposite divisions but the conference protected this rivalry as an annual contest.[190][191] The series was designated as a protected rivalry when the conference expanded to 18 schools in 2024.

Legacy

[edit]

The Hoosier football program has the most all-time losses (713 as of the 2023 season)[192] in the history of NCAA Division I (now FBS) football, in addition to the ninth worst all-time winning percentage (.423) out of 128 FBS schools (Division I teams with over 1000 games played). Fellow Big Ten program Northwestern is ranked 2nd in all time losses with 677, and Purdue is ranked 29th with 579 losses. Since 1895, only six of the 25 head coaches have left Indiana University with a winning record. The last one being Bo McMillan in 1947.

The Hoosiers have seen significant recent success, however, making it to their first bowl game since 2007, the New Era Pinstripe Bowl, in 2015, the Foster Farms Bowl in 2016, the Gator Bowl in 2019, the 2020 Outback Bowl, and finishing the 2019 regular season 8–4. The Hoosiers experienced a very successful 2020 season, going 6–2 overall and 6–1 in the Big Ten Conference, finishing tied for 2nd for the best Big Ten record and 2nd in the Big Ten East division behind Ohio St. Coach Tom Allen was named the 2020 Big Ten Coach of the Year and was a finalist for the 2020 Paul "Bear" Bryant Award.

Individual awards and honors

[edit]

Retired numbers

[edit]
No. Player Position Tenure
32 Anthony Thompson RB 1986–89

National

[edit]

Big Ten Conference

[edit]

Players

Coach

Bill Mallory - 1986, 1987
Tom Allen - 2020

College Football Hall of Famers

[edit]

Pro Football Hall of Famers

[edit]

School records

[edit]

Records from the 1956 season through the 2018 season.[citation needed]

Career

[edit]

Season

[edit]
Tevin Coleman rushed for 2,036 yards in 2014
  • Passing Yards: 3,573 – Nate Sudfeld, (2015)
  • Receiving Yards: 1,265 – Ernie Jones, (1987)
  • Rushing Yards: 2,036 – Tevin Coleman, (2014)
  • Touchdowns: 26 – Anthony Thompson, (1988)
  • Sacks: 16 – Greg Middleton, (2007)
  • Interceptions: 8 – Tim Wilbur, (1979)

Game

[edit]

Uniforms

[edit]
Tegray Scales wearing the Hoosiers' home red uniform

The Indiana football team has primarily worn a home uniform of red jerseys (usually a variation of crimson red) with either red or white pants for most of the program's history. There have also been different designs incorporated into the main jerseys and pants, which have largely utilized the Block-I logo or interlocking-IU logo,[196] striping and different variations and placement on the words 'Indiana' or 'Hoosier'. For away games the Hoosiers utilize white jerseys with white pants. Notable exceptions have also included the use of red-on-red color combinations for the jersey and pants, as well as white jerseys with red pants.[197][198]

While the Hoosiers do not have designated alternate uniforms, there have been times when the uniforms were altered from their traditional design. During the Cam Cameron era (1997–2001), the jerseys and Block-I logo were changed to a red, black and white color scheme, while also incorporating an original design for the traditional IU athletics logo; the design and color combination were reverted to the interlocking-IU logo and official colors of Indiana following the departure of Cameron.[6]

For the 2018 season, the rear name-plate on the jerseys were not included to keep the uniforms standardized to Indiana's tradition of "honoring "Team Over Self" by not including the players' names on backs of jerseys in any sport"; however, the rear name-plate was added back to the jersey beginning in the 2019 season.[199]

Helmets

[edit]

Indiana has historically used a variation of its red and white scheme in its helmet design. These designs have included, but are not limited to: placing the Block-I logo on either side of the helmet (as well as on the front of the helmet - 1959-1961),[200] an all red or all white helmet, the inclusion of the aforementioned redesigned IU logo from the Cam Cameron era (1997-2001),[200] the use of the Indiana State Flag logo on one side of the helmet,[201] as well as an alternating red and chrome-striped helmet.[202] Additionally, striping on the helmet have also been included on the varied designs.

Hoosiers in the NFL

[edit]

Future non-conference opponents

[edit]

Announced schedules as of November 30, 2023.[208]

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
vs Old Dominion vs Colorado State at Virginia vs Eastern Michigan vs Western Kentucky at Notre Dame vs Notre Dame
vs Kennesaw State vs Ball State vs Indiana State vs Virginia
vs Indiana State at UConn vs UMass

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "NCAA Football Award Winners" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2014. pp. 13–18. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  2. ^ "Primary Colors". Indiana University Athletics Brand and Uniform Guidelines (PDF). August 28, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
  3. ^ "Indiana Becomes First Division I Football Program to 700 Losses". SI. October 16, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  4. ^ "Winsipedia - College football ALL-TIME RECORD (WINNING %) (*minimum 100 games) rankings". Winsipedia. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
  5. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Coaches". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af "Indiana Hoosiers Football - History" (PDF). College Sports Television (CSTV or CBS Sports). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 12, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  7. ^ "Coaching History" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 12, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  8. ^ Hammel, Bob; Klingelhoffer, Kit (1999). Glory of Old IU, Indiana University. Sports Publishing LLC. ISBN 9781582610689.
  9. ^ "BIG TEN CONFERENCE Official Athletic Site - Traditions". Archived from the original on November 14, 2013.
  10. ^ "James Horne Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on September 10, 2013.
  11. ^ a b "James Sheldon Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on March 17, 2014.
  12. ^ "Clarence Childs Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  13. ^ a b c d "Indiana University Official Athletic Site - Facilities". Archived from the original on March 26, 2014.
  14. ^ a b c "Bo McMillin Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  15. ^ a b c "Indiana football Hall of Famer still impressive - News-Sentinel.com". Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  16. ^ "MCMILLIN, A. N. "BO" | Indiana Football Hall of Fame". www.indiana-football.org. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  17. ^ a b "Clyde Smith Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on March 17, 2014.
  18. ^ "Bernie Crimmins Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  19. ^ "Phil Dickens' time at IU marked by scandal". InsideIndiana & HSN. Archived from the original on January 2, 2021. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  20. ^ "Bob Hicks Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  21. ^ a b "Phil Dickens Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g "Phil Dickens' actions led to an unprecedented penalty for IU". InsideIndiana & HSN. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  23. ^ a b Spegele, Brian (February 22, 2008). "History repeats itself: Violations reminiscent of 1960 scandal". Indiana Daily Student. Archived from the original on December 11, 2010. Retrieved April 9, 2012.
  24. ^ "Newspaper".[permanent dead link]
  25. ^ "Archives Photograph Collection". indiana.edu. Archived from the original on June 21, 2015. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  26. ^ a b "Former Indiana, Northwestern coach Pont dies". ESPN.com. July 1, 2008. Archived from the original on March 21, 2014.
  27. ^ a b c d e f "John Pont Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2014.
  28. ^ "Indiana University Official Athletic Site - Football". Archived from the original on March 26, 2014.
  29. ^ "Sarasota Herald-Tribune – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  30. ^ Hiestand, Michael (April 20, 2005). "Corso penciled in for variety". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011.
  31. ^ a b c "Lee Corso | TV Guide". TV Guide. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  32. ^ For the "Little Eight," life in the Big Ten - 11.14.77 - SI Vault Archived March 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  33. ^ a b "Lee Corso Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013.
  34. ^ "The Lewiston Daily Sun – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  35. ^ a b "Sam Wyche Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  36. ^ Kirkendall, Josh (June 5, 2013). "The firing of Sam Wyche and Bengals news and notes". Cincy Jungle. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  37. ^ a b c d e f "Bill Mallory Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2014.
  38. ^ "1986 All-American Bowl Team to Reunite This Weekend - Indiana University Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  39. ^ a b c "The Argus-Press – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  40. ^ a b c Markus, Robert. "Indiana Puts Chill On S. Carolina In Liberty Bowl". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  41. ^ "Peach Bowl history". go.com. Archived from the original on October 10, 2016. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  42. ^ "Fort Wayne's All-Time Greatest Series: Vaughn Dunbar, RB - /sports/ - The News-Sentinel". News-Sentinel.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  43. ^ "A Look Back: 1991 Copper Bowl Champs". iuhoosiers.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2014. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
  44. ^ "1993 Indiana Hoosiers Schedule and Results". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  45. ^ "Cam Cameron Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  46. ^ Winn, Ryan. "Antwaan Randle El: The Freshman Who Changed a Program". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  47. ^ Apple, Annie (October 19, 2010). "Raising a Star Athlete with Jaqueline Randle El". nationalunderclassmen.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved January 7, 2011.
  48. ^ "Cameron fired as Indiana football coach". Archived from the original on January 12, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  49. ^ "Cameron fired as Indiana football coach". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 12, 2014.
  50. ^ "2002 Big Ten Conference Year Summary". www.sports-reference.com. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  51. ^ "2003 Big Ten Conference Year Summary". www.sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  52. ^ "IU football turns eye to the future". www.heraldtimesonline.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  53. ^ "Big Ten College Football Standings - 2004". ESPN. Archived from the original on June 29, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  54. ^ CNNSI.com - College Football - Indiana hires ex-LSU head coach DiNardo - Wednesday January 09, 2002 10:11 AM Archived April 13, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  55. ^ "Collegefootballhistory.com - College football history". Collegefootballhistory.com. Archived from the original on September 1, 2013.
  56. ^ "Gerry DiNardo Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  57. ^ Brown, C. L. (December 1, 2004). "Indiana gives DiNardo the pink slip". USA Today. The Louisville Courier Journal. Retrieved August 13, 2010.
  58. ^ "Indiana's DiNardo fired after third losing season". ESPN.com. December 1, 2004. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  59. ^ a b c "Indiana football coach Terry Hoeppner dies". USA Today. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  60. ^ a b c "Terry Hoeppner Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on March 22, 2014.
  61. ^ "CFB: Indiana extends coach Lynch's contract to 2011 | The Honolulu Advertiser | Hawaii's Newspaper". the.honoluluadvertiser.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  62. ^ a b c "Bill Lynch Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  63. ^ a b c d e f "Indiana fires Lynch after another losing season". ESPN.com. November 28, 2010. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013.
  64. ^ "Hoosiers give new coach Wilson 7-year contract". ESPN.com. December 7, 2010. Archived from the original on March 7, 2014.
  65. ^ Dave Sittler (August 5, 2006). "OU's Kevin Wilson perseveres despite hardship". Tulsa World. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  66. ^ Griffin, David. "Former OU Coordinator Kevin Wilson Officially Announced As Next Tulsa Coach". www.newson6.com. Archived from the original on February 22, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  67. ^ Trotter, Jake. "Sooners offensive coordinator Kevin Wilson wins Broyles Award". The Oklahoman. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  68. ^ "OU's Wilson wins Broyles Award as top assistant". ESPN.com. December 9, 2008. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  69. ^ "Wilson Captures Broyles Award". University of Oklahoma. Archived from the original on January 15, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  70. ^ Boyd, Ian (April 3, 2017). "How one of the best OCs ever will change Ohio State". SBNation.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  71. ^ "Kevin Wilson brings fast-paced offense to Ohio State". May 11, 2017. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  72. ^ "The evolution of Bradford and the Rams". ESPN.com. September 6, 2013. Archived from the original on February 7, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  73. ^ "Indiana's new coach, Kevin Wilson, gets 7-year deal for $1.2 million per year". cleveland. December 8, 2010. Archived from the original on August 15, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  74. ^ https://www.oklahoman.com/story/sports/columns/berry-tramel/2017/09/07/ohio-states-kevin-wilson-knows-how-to-build-an-offense/60577032007/
  75. ^ "2011 Indiana Hoosiers Schedule and Results – College Football at Sports-Reference.com". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  76. ^ a b "Kevin Wilson Coaching Record". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  77. ^ "2012 Indiana Hoosiers Schedule and Results". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  78. ^ Fornelli, Tom (September 29, 2012). "Indiana now has the most losses in FBS history". CBS Sports. Retrieved October 1, 2012.
  79. ^ Jacobi, Adam (October 15, 2012). "Indiana Football: Kevin Wilson Is the 2012 Big Ten Coach of the Year Thus Far". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on January 12, 2014. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  80. ^ "Big Ten's best assistants in 2012". ESPN. December 12, 2012. Archived from the original on October 28, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2012.
  81. ^ "Hoosiers, last in Big Ten defense, fire Mallory". ESPN.com. January 10, 2014. Archived from the original on January 11, 2014.
  82. ^ Bennett, Brian (February 10, 2014). "Indiana's new DC Brian Knorr Embraces Challenge". ESPN. Archived from the original on February 24, 2014. Retrieved February 12, 2014.
  83. ^ "Knorr embraces challenge of IU defense". ESPN.com. February 10, 2014. Archived from the original on February 24, 2014.
  84. ^ "Hoosiers headed for Yankee Stadium, Pinstripe Bowl". The Indianapolis Star. IndyStar.com. December 6, 2015. Archived from the original on December 1, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  85. ^ "Indiana vs. Duke - Pinstripe Bowl - Box Score". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  86. ^ "Hoosiers tap Indiana native Tom Allen as defensive coordinator". Indy Star. January 16, 2016. Archived from the original on December 13, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2016.
  87. ^ "IU fires Brian Knorr in change at defensive coordinator". Crimson Quarry. January 16, 2016. Archived from the original on January 20, 2016. Retrieved January 20, 2016.
  88. ^ Osterman, Zach. "Kevin Wilson's new 6-year IU deal nearly doubles pay". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  89. ^ "Indiana Keeps Old Oaken Bucket, Wins Fourth Straight Over Purdue". Indiana University. Archived from the original on December 1, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
  90. ^ "IU's Wilson quits over 'philosophical differences'". ESPN.com. December 1, 2016. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  91. ^ "Kevin Wilson Resigns as Head Football Coach; to be Permanently Succeeded by Associate Head Coach Tom Allen". Indiana University Athletics. Archived from the original on March 14, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  92. ^ Gregg Doyel and Zach Osterman (December 1, 2016). "Sources:IU to dismiss football coach Wilson". www.indystar.com. Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
  93. ^ "Chris Widlic (@Chris_Widlic) | Twitter". twitter.com. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
  94. ^ "Ohio State names ex-Indiana coach Kevin Wilson co-offensive coordinator". USA Today. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  95. ^ Osterman, Zach. "Another former Indiana football player alleges mistreatment by Kevin Wilson". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  96. ^ "Kevin Wilson - Football Coach". Indiana University Athletics. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  97. ^ "2015 Big Ten Conference Year Summary". Sports Reference. 2015. Archived from the original on September 25, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  98. ^ "Kevin Wilson talks about decision to leave Ohio State". Buckeyes Wire. February 21, 2023. Archived from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  99. ^ "Kevin Wilson - Football Coach". Tulsa. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  100. ^ Potter, Davis (December 1, 2016). "Kevin Wilson out, former Ole Miss assistant Tom Allen in at Indiana". The Oxford Eagle. Archived from the original on September 25, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  101. ^ Osterman, Zach. "Kevin Wilson resigns; Tom Allen named new IU head coach". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  102. ^ Wachtel, Thomas (December 1, 2016). "Tom Allen to be Indiana's head coach -- permanently". The Crimson Quarry. Archived from the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
  103. ^ "2016 Foster Farms Bowl – Utah vs. Indiana - Levi's® Stadium". Levi's® Stadium. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
  104. ^ "DeBord Hired as Offensive Coordinator". Archived from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  105. ^ "ESPN's College GameDay to kick off season in Bloomington for IU-Ohio State". IndyStar.com. Retrieved August 3, 2017.
  106. ^ "IU 34, UVA 17". IUHoosiers.com. September 9, 2017. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
  107. ^ "IU 24, PU 31". IUHoosiers.com. November 25, 2017. Archived from the original on December 2, 2017. Retrieved December 4, 2017.
  108. ^ "PU 28, IU 21". IUHoosiers.com. November 24, 2018. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
  109. ^ "Ken Wommack - Bio". Indiana University Athletics. 2018. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  110. ^ "DeBord Announces Retirement". IUHoosiers.com. December 30, 2018. Archived from the original on December 31, 2018. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
  111. ^ "IU offensive coordinator Mike DeBord announces retirement". 247Sports.com. December 30, 2018. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
  112. ^ "DeBoer Named IU Associate Head Coach/Offensive Coordinator". IUHoosiers.com. January 21, 2019. Archived from the original on January 21, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
  113. ^ "2020 Gator Bowl - Box Score". ESPN. January 2, 2020. Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  114. ^ "Fresno State hires Kalen DeBoer as coach". ESPN. 2019. Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
  115. ^ "Indiana promotes Nick Sheridan to offensive coordinator". The Washington Post. January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 17, 2020.[dead link]
  116. ^ "Indiana University, IU Football Coach Tom Allen Agree to Terms on New Seven-Year Contract". Indiana University Athletics. Archived from the original on December 25, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  117. ^ Osterman, Zach. "OH MY! 3 reasons IU football upset Penn State in overtime – by the nose of a football". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  118. ^ Blau, Jon. "IU football earns highest ranking since 1993 after opening with Penn State upset". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  119. ^ Jackson Yeary (November 7, 2020). "Indiana beats No. 23 Michigan for first time in 33 years to remain undefeated". nwitimes.com. Archived from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  120. ^ "Top 10! IU receives its highest ranking in coaches poll". Peegs.com. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  121. ^ "Gator Bowl 2021 - Box Score". ESPN.com. January 2, 2021. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  122. ^ "IU's Allen gets $1M annual raise in new deal". ESPN.com. March 8, 2021. Archived from the original on January 19, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  123. ^ Benbow, Dana Hunsinger. "IU's Tom Allen has 18th best DI football contract in nation, from a coach's perspective". The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  124. ^ Schumann, Mike (November 28, 2021). "IU football: Tom Allen announces Nick Sheridan is out as offensive coordinator". The Daily Hoosier. Archived from the original on November 28, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  125. ^ "Indiana hires ex-UMass coach Bell as new OC". ESPN.com. December 9, 2021. Archived from the original on October 15, 2022. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
  126. ^ "Walt Bell Named Offensive coordinator". IUHoosiers.com. 2021. Archived from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  127. ^ "Big Ten College Football Standings - 2022". ESPN. Archived from the original on June 29, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  128. ^ "Multiple Overtime College Football Games and Team Records". www.sportsbetting3.com. Archived from the original on June 4, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  129. ^ "MAC College Football Standings - 2023". ESPN. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  130. ^ "Big Ten College Football Standings - 2023". ESPN. Archived from the original on June 29, 2024. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  131. ^ "Indiana football fires coach Tom Allen despite $15.5 million buyout". Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  132. ^ Rittenberg, Adam (November 26, 2023). "Indiana fires Allen, reaches $15.5 million buyout". ESPN.com. ESPN Enterprises, Inc. Archived from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  133. ^ "Indiana fires Tom Allen: Hoosiers part with coach as sides reach settlement on reduced buyout figure". November 26, 2023. Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  134. ^ "Tom Allen, IU reduce buyout to $15.5 million; payment will be made sooner". Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  135. ^ "Jack's Take: Firing Tom Allen Shows Indiana's Enhanced Commitment to Football, Why it Must Continue". November 26, 2023. Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  136. ^ "Hoosiers hire JMU's Cignetti to replace Allen". ESPN.com. November 30, 2023. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  137. ^ "Indiana hires Curt Cignetti as new football coach". Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  138. ^ "Indiana hires Curt Cignetti: James Madison coach takes over Hoosiers after successful run with Dukes". November 30, 2023. Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  139. ^ "Indiana Hires Curt Cignetti as Head Football Coach". November 30, 2023. Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  140. ^ "Here are the details on new Indiana football coach Curt Cignetti's 6-year contract". Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  141. ^ "IU football coach Curt Cignetti's contract is scheduled to pay him at least $27 million". Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  142. ^ Patterson, Chip (October 26, 2024). "Indiana improves to 8-0 without QB Kurtis Rourke, riding defense and run game to best start since 1967". CBS Sports. CBS Interactive. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
  143. ^ "Rourke throws 4 TDs, Ferrell intercepts two passes as No. 13 Indiana beats Michigan State 47-10". ESPN. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
  144. ^ "Indiana football survives Michigan, earns first 10-win season in program history". www.idsnews.com. Indiana daily student. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  145. ^ https://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/42423807/sources-curt-cignetti-gets-new-deal-indiana-10-0-start
  146. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Bowls". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 6, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  147. ^ "Field of Dreams – Jordan Field". Indiana.Rivals.com. 2009. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
  148. ^ "Breaking Away – Filming Locations". IMDb. Archived from the original on April 20, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  149. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Select Sportexe Turf for John Mellencamp Pavilion". PR.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  150. ^ "Football History vs Indiana University". University of Illinois Athletics. Archived from the original on October 14, 2022. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  151. ^ "Indiana University Athletics Football History vs University of Illinois". Indiana University Athletics. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  152. ^ "Big Ten names new divisions Legends, Leaders". ESPN.com. December 13, 2010. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  153. ^ a b c Meyer, Craig. "Big Ten football championship history: From Leaders and Legends divisions, to East and West". Detroit Free Press. Archived from the original on December 18, 2023. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  154. ^ a b "Big Ten football moving to East and West divisions in 2014". Sports Illustrated Minnesota Sports, News, Analysis, and More. April 28, 2013. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  155. ^ "East meets West: Big Ten unveils new divisions". April 28, 2013. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  156. ^ "Winsipedia - Indiana Hoosiers vs. Illinois Fighting Illini football series history games list". Winsipedia. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  157. ^ "Will the IU-Kentucky rivalry take some time off after today?". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  158. ^ "Renewing the Bourbon Barrel Series?". Kentucky Wildcats fan forums - CatsIllustrated. December 21, 2015. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  159. ^ Hickey, Alex (June 2, 2023). "Hickey: Kentucky can't duck the Hoosiers this time around (or maybe it can)". Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  160. ^ "IU gears up for rival | Sports | Indiana Daily Student". Archived from the original on January 12, 2014.
  161. ^ "mcubed.net : NCAA Football : Series Records : Kentucky vs. Indiana". www.mcubed.net. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014.
  162. ^ Scott DeCamp (October 18, 2017). "Spit take: Must knows about the Old Brass Spittoon and MSU vs. Indiana". mlive. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  163. ^ Kirshner, Alex (September 30, 2016). "Why the MSU-Indiana trophy is a thing people spit into". SBNation.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  164. ^ Sports, IndyStar. "Legends and Leaders? Really?". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  165. ^ a b c "Sources: Big Ten realigning, renaming divisions". ESPN.com. April 20, 2013. Archived from the original on September 2, 2019. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  166. ^ "Winsipedia - Indiana Hoosiers vs. Michigan State Spartans football series history". Winsipedia. Archived from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  167. ^ "IU 9, MSU 17". IUHoosiers.com. October 21, 2017. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017. Retrieved December 4, 2017.
  168. ^ "A Closer Look: Ohio State vs. Indiana". Ohio State. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  169. ^ "The complete Big Ten membership timeline". July 30, 2023. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  170. ^ "Across The Years: Interesting moments in OSU-Indiana history". 247Sports. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  171. ^ Gutridge, Matt (September 12, 2019). "The Ohio State, Indiana Series: All-Time Results". Eleven Warriors. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  172. ^ Glenesk, Matthew. "The last time IU football beat Ohio State: '... wonder if it ever will happen again.'". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  173. ^ Gay, Colin. "By the numbers: When did Indiana last beat Ohio State football in Columbus?". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  174. ^ a b Brew, Tom (September 13, 2019). "Glory Days: Beating Ohio State in back-to-back years made for everlasting memories". Sports Illustrated Indiana Hoosiers News, Analysis and More. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  175. ^ a b Sutton, Stan. "The Darkest Day". The Herald-Times. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  176. ^ "This day in IU football history: Ohio State program goes dark in Columbus". October 10, 2022. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  177. ^ Archives, L. A. Times (October 11, 1987). "Indiana Turns Back Ohio State for First Time in 31 Meetings". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  178. ^ "Big Ten announces East-West split". Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  179. ^ "mcubed.net : NCAA Football : Series Records : Indiana vs. FBS teams (all games)". mcubed.net. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  180. ^ Hammersley, Geoff (August 30, 2017). "Ohio State-Indiana: A quick history". Land-Grant Holy Land. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  181. ^ "Game Data: Indiana at Ohio State". 247Sports. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  182. ^ Gutridge, Matt (August 28, 2017). "The Series History: Ohio State/Indiana". Eleven Warriors. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  183. ^ "mcubed.net : NCAA Football : Series Records : Ohio State vs. FBS teams (all games)". mcubed.net. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  184. ^ Underwood, John (October 14, 1977). "DON'T LET 'EM WEAR YOU DOWN!". Sports Illustrated Vault. Archived from the original on May 18, 2023. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  185. ^ "Remembering Woody Hayes . . ". Washington Post. December 22, 2023. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  186. ^ Dispatch, Jack Park / For the Columbus. "Ohio State Football | Jack looks back: Corso's admiration for Woody". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on May 17, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  187. ^ Ankony, Jack (November 24, 2023). "How to Watch Indiana Football Against Purdue in Old Oaken Bucket Game". Sports Illustrated Indiana Hoosiers News, Analysis and More.
  188. ^ "Winsipedia - Indiana Hoosiers vs. Purdue Boilermakers football series history". Winsipedia. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
  189. ^ "Big Ten announces it will switch to East and West divisions". Sports Illustrated. April 28, 2013. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  190. ^ "Big Ten Conference Announces Future Football Schedule Formats for 2024-28". Big Ten Conference. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  191. ^ King, Sam. "How Big Ten football scheduling model affects Purdue". Journal and Courier.
  192. ^ "FBS Records" (PDF). NCAA.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 20, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  193. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Passing". Sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  194. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Receiving". Sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  195. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Rushing". Sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  196. ^ "The IU trident—the only logo at Indiana University". brand.iu.edu. Archived from the original on January 19, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  197. ^ "INDIANA at MICHIGAN: Game preview, odds, how-to-watch, and more". CrimsonQuarry.com. November 16, 2018. Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  198. ^ "Indiana Football photo". Archived from the original on October 16, 2018. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  199. ^ "Indiana University Athletics Unveils First-Ever IU Athletics Brand and Uniform Guidelines". Indiana University Athletics. October 3, 2018. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  200. ^ a b "Indiana Football helmet history". HoosierSportsReport.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  201. ^ "2013 Indiana Crimson Adidas Uniform with State Flag Helmet". UniformCritics.com. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  202. ^ "Clothes Call: Indiana to debut chrome helmet today". BTN.com. September 14, 2013. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  203. ^ "NFL Bio – Dan Feeney". NFL.com. 2018. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  204. ^ "NFL Bio – Cam Jones". NFL.com. 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2024.
  205. ^ "Micah McFadden (LB): Bio, News, Stats & more". NFL.com. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  206. ^ "NFL Bio – Ian Thomas". NFL.com. 2019. Archived from the original on August 18, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
  207. ^ "Nick Westbrook-Ikhine (WR): Bio, News, Stats & more". www.tennesseetitans.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  208. ^ "Indiana Hoosiers Football Schedules and Future Schedules". fbschedules.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
[edit]