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Natalie Jeremijenko

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Natalie Jeremijenko
AO
Natalie Jeremijenko in 2009
Born1966 (age 57–58)
Mackay, Queensland, Australia
NationalityAustralian
Alma mater
Stylenet.art
MovementExperimental design
SpouseDalton Conley (dis.)
xDesign Environmental Health Clinic's mobile office

Natalie Jeremijenko AO (born 1966) is an artist and engineer whose background includes studies in biochemistry, physics, neuroscience and precision engineering. She is an active member of the net.art movement, and her work primarily explores the interface between society, the environment and technology. She has alternatively described her work as "X Design" (short for experimental design) and herself as a "thingker", a combination of thing-maker and thinker.[1] In 2018, she was Artist in Residence at Dartmouth College,[2] and is currently an associate professor at New York University in the Visual Art Department, and has affiliated faculty appointments in the school's Computer Science and Environmental Studies.

Early life and education

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She was born in Mackay, Queensland, and raised in Brisbane, the second of ten children to a physician and a schoolteacher. Her parents were champions of domestic technology, and Jeremijenko claims that her mother was the first woman in Australia to own a microwave.[3]

She has a PhD in computer science and electrical engineering from the University of Queensland, and additionally did coursework for a PhD in mechanical engineering at Stanford University, without completing the degree.[3]

Year Degree University Details Notes
1992 BFA (with Honors) Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Digital Information: "Explorations in Scientific Representation Exploiting Surround Sensory Input (Virtual Reality)" [4][5]
1993 BS (Conferred) Griffith University, Queensland, Australia Neuroscience and biochemistry [4][5]

Transition to art installations

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In 1988, Jeremijenko co-founded the Livid rock festival in Brisbane.[6] She credits her involvement in helping her move towards public art as she created installations that would appeal to the young crowd.[3]

Notable works

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D4PA: Designed 4 Political Action

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A catalogue of devices and strategies for political engagement and direct action developed by the Bureau of Inverse Technology and others.[7] Described by Wired Magazine as "the DARPA of dissent".[8]

Live Wire (Dangling String), 1995

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In 1995,[9] as an artist-in-residence at Xerox PARC in Palo Alto, California under the guidance of Mark Weiser, she created an art installation made up of spinning strings that changed speed relative to the amount of internet traffic. The work is now seen as one of the first examples of ambient or "calm" technology.[10][11]

OneTrees

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One Tree(s) was a public experiment that provided material and scientific evidence on environmental and cultural issues. It explored issues such as global warming, air quality and genetically modified organisms. This art installation facilitates personal interpretation. It brilliantly uses the concept of information and conceptual art to communicate science. It removes the use of documentation like charts and graphs and challenges the concept of pure visualization in presenting information to its audience.[12]

OOZ

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Various technological interfaces to facilitate interaction with natural systems as opposed to virtual systems. These interfaces encourage interactive relationships with non-humans and are intended to accumulate the actions of participants into productive local environmental knowledge and the remediation of urban territories.[clarification needed]

HowStuffIsMade

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How Stuff is Made (HSIM) is a visual encyclopedia documenting the manufacturing processes, environmental costs and labour conditions involved in the production of contemporary products.[13] This is a wiki-based collectively produced academic project to change the information available on and about the production.

Feral Robots

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An open source robotics project providing resources and support for upgrading the raison d'etre of commercially available robotic dog toys; and facilitating mediagenic Feral Robotic Dog Pack Release events. Because the dogs follow concentration gradients of the contaminants they are equipped to sniff, their release renders information legible to diverse participants, provides the opportunity for evidence-driven discussion, and facilitates public participation in environmental monitoring and remediation.[14]

BIT Plane, 1997

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Main article: BIT plane

The BIT plane is a radio-controlled model aircraft, designed by the Bureau of Inverse Technology and equipped with a micro-video camera and transmitter.[15] Its name could be a reference to bit plane, a set of digital discrete signals. In 1997, it was launched on a series of sorties over the Silicon Valley to capture an aerial rendering.

Guided by the live control-view video feed from the plane, the pilot on the ground could steer the unit deep into the heartlands of the Information Age. Most of the corporate research parks in Silicon Valley are no-camera zones and require US citizen status or special clearance for entry. The bit plane (with an undisclosed citizenship) flew covertly through this rarified information-space, buzzing over the largest concentration of venture capital in the world, returning with several hours of aerial footage.

Suicide Box

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Suicide Box consists of motion sensor cameras, placed on the Golden Gate Bridge for an initial 100 day period. The name is a reference to the location, the Golden Gate Bridge ranking amongst the most popular suicide spots in the United States. Cameras were installed without permission from local municipal authorities. Data recorded by the footage, vertical motions assumed to be suicides, came out to an average of .68 suicides per day over the duration of the project.[16] Footage was later compared against information about fluctuations in the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the average being popularly held as an indicator of the economy's health. A commonly held conception is that suicides increase during times of economic downturn, though the comparison of data from "Suicide Box" when compared to DOW fluctuations indicated no correlations.

Controversies surrounding the work related to its subject matter and authenticity. Questions have been raised with regards to the authenticity of the footage (whether or not what are depicted are actually suicides) and the subject matter (the depiction of actual suicides as part of an art piece).[16]

Biotech Hobbyist magazine

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(1st issue) An online magazine with kits and resources to bring biotech to the garage, bedroom, and everyman, to raise the standards of evidence and capacity for public involvement in the political decisions on the biotechnological future.[17]

Bat Billboard, 2008

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Created in 2008, this project's goal was to dispel misinformation, as well as educate people on bats, their habitat, and activities. The billboard was an interactive home for bats that would display written messages based on the sonar messages the bats were sending. This work was showcased at MoMA's 2011 exhibit "Talk to Me".[18]

The Art of The Eco-mindshift, 2009

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Jeremijenko gave a TED Talk in October 2009. Here she discussed her various projects and what she was currently working on with the Environmental Health Clinic. In the TED Talk she also discusses what her plans are to improve the environment in industrious areas like New York City. [19]

Awards

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Personal life

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She was previously married to the sociologist Dalton Conley[24] with whom she had two children: E and Yo.[25][26] Jeremijenko also has a daughter, Jamba, from a previous relationship.[3]

Selected works

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Year Title Type Details
2010 xAirport Installation http://www.environmentalhealthclinic.net/xairport/
2004 Clear Skies: FaceMasks http://xdesign.ucsd.edu/facemasks/[permanent dead link]
1999 Tree Logic Installation
1998 Onetree Installation https://www.nyu.edu/projects/xdesign/onetrees/description/index.html
Bitplane film
CIRCA: The Ratio Virus
1997 ALifeTree http://www.onetrees.org/
Suicide Box Film http://www.bureauit.org/sbox/
1⁄2 Life Ratio
1996 The Corporate Imagination Film
Voice Box Installation
Crossover Date http://bureauit.org
1995 Live Wire Installation
Despondency Index
1993 The Bureau of Inverse Technology Film

See also

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References

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  1. ^ More Intelligent Life, M.G (20 September 2010). "The Q&A: Natalie Jeremijenko, thingker". The Economist. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  2. ^ "Natalie Jeremijenko: Artist-in-Residence | Dartmouth Studio Art Department". Natalie Jeremijenko: Artist-in-Residence. 27 March 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d Kevin, Berger (January 2006). "The artist as mad scientist". salon.com. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  4. ^ a b "Natalie Jeremijenko". Core77. Archived from the original on 9 August 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  5. ^ a b "Natalie Jeremijenko". School of Visual Arts. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  6. ^ Walsh, Peter. "A Brief History of Livid". Archived from the original on 26 August 2003. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  7. ^ "BUREAU OF INVERSE TECHNOLOGY: THE DECADE REPORT, THE BUREAU THE EVIDENCE THE FIRST 10 YEARS".
  8. ^ "D4pa:streetweapons". Archived from the original on 1 January 2007. Retrieved 19 October 2007.
  9. ^ "Natalie Jeremijenko". Media Artists. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  10. ^ "Calm Technology". Berkeley. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  11. ^ "Ubicomp". IPV6. 15 September 2006. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  12. ^ "One Tree(s) by Natalie Jeremijenko". DeviantArt. June 2012. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  13. ^ "How Stuff Is Made". Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  14. ^ Pompilio, Natalie (4 January 2013). "Robot Dogs and Other Weird Creatures Bring Nature to the City". Yes!.
  15. ^ "BUREAU OF INVERSE TECHNOLOGY: THE DECADE REPORT, THE BUREAU THE EVIDENCE THE FIRST 10 YEARS".
  16. ^ a b Novakov, Anna (1999). "Public Spectacles: Some Recent San Francisco Projects by Natalie Jeremijenko and the Bureau of Inverse Technology". Artworks. Public Culture. 11: 313–317. doi:10.1215/08992363-11-1-313.
  17. ^ "Biotech Hobbyist Magazine". irational.org. Summer 1998.
  18. ^ "MoMA | Talk to Me | Works".
  19. ^ "Transcript of "The art of the eco-mindshift"". 14 October 2010.
  20. ^ Meet Our 2013 Grantees in Emerging Fields, Literature and Performing Arts!
  21. ^ "Most Influential Women in Tech: Natalie Jeremijenko". Fast Company. 10 January 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  22. ^ Poynor, Rick (9 January 2005). "The I.D. Forty: What Are Lists For?". Design Observer. Archived from the original on 26 June 2014. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  23. ^ "Technology Review's annual list of 35 INNOVATORS UNDER 35: Natalie Jeremijenko, 32". Technology Review. Archived from the original on 12 November 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  24. ^ "Dalton Conley: Biography". New York University. Archived from the original on 16 August 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  25. ^ Bahrampour, Tara (25 September 2003). "A Boy Named Yo, Etc.; Name Changes, Both Practical and Fanciful, Are on the Rise". New York Times. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  26. ^ Conley, Dalton (1 March 2010). "Raising E and Yo..." Psychology Today magazine. Retrieved 26 October 2012.

Further reading

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  • Perini, Julie (2010). "Art as Intervention: A Guide to Today's Radical Art Practices". In Team Colors Collective (ed.). Uses of a Whirlwind: Movement, Movements, and Contemporary Radical Currents in the United States. AK Press. ISBN 9781849350167.
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