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Nathaniel Silsbee Jr.

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Nathaniel Silsbee Jr.
Mayor of Salem, Massachusetts
In office
1858–1859
Preceded byWilliam S. Messervy
Succeeded byStephen Palfrey Webb
In office
1849–1851
Preceded byJoseph S. Cabot
Succeeded byDavid Pingree
Member of the Salem
Board of Aldermen
In office
1851–1852
Personal details
Born(1804-12-28)December 28, 1804
Salem, Massachusetts
DiedJuly 9, 1881(1881-07-09) (aged 76)
Milton, Massachusetts
Political partyWhig
Spouse
Mary Ann Cabot Devereux
(m. 1829; died 1881)
RelationsJared Sparks (brother-in-law)
Parent(s)Nathaniel Silsbee
Mary Crowninshield
Alma materHarvard College

Nathaniel Silsbee Jr. (December 28, 1804 – July 9, 1881) was a Massachusetts businessman and politician who served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and twice as the Mayor of Salem, Massachusetts, and was for many years the treasurer of Harvard.[1]

Early life

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Silsbee was born on December 28, 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. He was the son of former U.S. Senator Nathaniel Silsbee and Mary (née Crowninshield) Silsbee.[1] His sister, Mary Crowninshield Silsbee, was the wife of Jared Sparks, the 17th President of Harvard College, and another sister, Georgiana Crowninshield Silsbee, was the wife of Francis Henry Appleton and Henry Saltonstall.[2]

His paternal grandparents were Sarah (née Becket) Silsbee and Capt. Nathaniel Silsbee, and his maternal grandparents were Mary (née Derby) Crowninshield and Capt. George Crowninshield, one of Salem's wealthiest merchants.[3] Among his extended family were maternal uncles, Secretary of the Navy Benjamin Williams Crowninshield, U.S. Representative Jacob Crowninshield,[4] and George Crowninshield Jr., who owned Cleopatra's Barge, the first yacht to cross the Atlantic.[5]

Silsbee graduated from Harvard College with an A.B. degree in 1824 and an A.M. degree in 1862.[6]

Career

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Silsbee served as the 5th Mayor of Salem, Massachusetts,[7] from 1849 to 1850,[7][8] and, again, as the 11th Mayor of Salem from 1858 to 1859.[9][10] From 1851 to 1852, he was also a member of the Salem, Massachusetts Board of Aldermen.[11]

He was also a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the Essex district in 1833, 1846 and in the extra special session called in 1848 to choose presidential electors. He also served as treasurer of Harvard College from 1862 to 1876 during the presidency of Thomas Hill and Charles William Eliot.[6]

Personal life

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Salem Harbor oil on canvas, 1853. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

On November 9, 1829,[12] Silsbee married Mary Ann Cabot Devereux (1812–1889), a daughter of Humphrey Devereux and Eliza (née Dodge) Devereux, in Salem.[13] Her brother was Adj. Gen. George Humphrey Devereux (father of Arthur F. Devereux). Together, they were the parents of:[6]

  • Nathaniel Devereaux Silsbee (1830–1912), who married Mary Stone Hodges, a daughter of George Hodges, in 1856.[6]
  • Mary Crowninshield Silsbee (1840–1928), who married Frederick Augustus Whitwell, a son of Samuel Whitwell, in 1861.[6]
  • William Edward Silsbee (1845–1908), who never married.[6]

He was also a collector of art, and acquired the 1853 painting, Salem Harbor, from the artist Fitz Henry Lane.[14]

Silsbee died in Milton, Massachusetts on July 9, 1881.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b Essex Institute (1878), Essex Institute Historical Collections, vol. XV, Salem, Ma.: The Essex Institute, p. 304
  2. ^ Report of the Harvard University Class of 1869. Harvard University. 1919. p. 1. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  3. ^ Wagner-Wright, Sandra (26 April 2023). Ambition, Arrogance & Pride: Families & Rivals in 18th Century Salem. Bublish, Inc. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-7354132-1-1. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  4. ^ Salem, Peabody Museum of (1916). One Hundredth Anniversary of the Building of "Cleopatra's Barge" 1816-1916: Catalog of the Commemorative Exhibition Held at the Peabody Museum ... July 17-September 30, 1916. Peabody Museum. p. 10. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  5. ^ Crowninshield, George (1913). The Story of George Crowninshield's Yacht, Cleopatra's Barge: On a Voyage of Pleasure to the Western Islands and the Mediterranean, 1816-1817. Private Print. p. 19. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g The New England Historical and Genealogical Register. New England Historic Genealogical Society. 1920. pp. 206–208. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  7. ^ a b Capen, Naphen (1850), The Massachusetts State Record and Year Book of General Information 1850, Vol. IV, Boston, MA: James French, p. 279
  8. ^ Capen, Naphen (1851), The Massachusetts State Record and Year Book of General Information 1851 Vol. V, Boston, MA: James French, p. 297
  9. ^ Hurd, Duane Hamilton (1888), History of Essex County, Massachusetts: with Biographical Sketches of Many of its Pioneers and Prominent Men, Volume 1, Issue 1, Philadelphia, PA: J.W. Lewis & Co., p. 225
  10. ^ Hurd, Duane Hamilton (1888), History of Essex County, Massachusetts: with Biographical Sketches of Many of its Pioneers and Prominent Men, Volume 1, Issue 1, Philadelphia, PA: J.W. Lewis & Co., p. 227
  11. ^ Salem City Council (1867), Municipal register, for 1867, Salem, MA: City of Salem, p. 18
  12. ^ Salem Marriages - Massachusetts Vital Records to 1850 page 295
  13. ^ Institution, Smithsonian. "Mary Ann Cabot Devereux (1812-1889), (painting)". www.si.edu. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  14. ^ "Salem Harbor". collections.mfa.org. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
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Political offices
Preceded by 5th Mayor of
Salem, Massachusetts

1849–1851
Succeeded by
Preceded by 11th Mayor of
Salem, Massachusetts

1858–1859
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
from the Essex district

1833, 1846, 1848
Succeeded by