New Zealand Derby
Group I race | |
Location | Ellerslie Racecourse Auckland, New Zealand |
---|---|
Inaugurated | 1875 |
Race type | Thoroughbred – Flat racing |
Website | Ellerslie Racecourse |
Race information | |
Distance | 2,400 metres (12 furlongs) |
Surface | Turf |
Track | Right-handed |
Qualification | Three-year-olds |
Weight | Set-Weights |
Purse | NZ$1,000,000 (2020) |
The New Zealand Derby is a set-weights Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds, run over a distance of 2,400 metres (12 furlongs) at Ellerslie Racecourse in Auckland, New Zealand. It is held on the first Saturday in March, as the opening day of Auckland Cup Week. The purse of the race in 2020 was $1 million.
History
[edit]The New Zealand Derby is an amalgamation of two races – the New Zealand Derby, run since 1860 at Riccarton, Christchurch; and the Great Northern Derby, run since 1875 at Ellerslie Racecourse in Auckland.[1] The races were combined in 1973. Riccarton was awarded two 1,600 m races for three-year-olds in place of its Derby – the New Zealand 2000 Guineas and New Zealand 1000 Guineas.
After its May debut, the New Zealand Derby was soon moved to New Year's Day, and then to Boxing Day. It continued to be run on this day for many years and became a popular traditional social occasion for Aucklanders until it was moved to the first day of the new Auckland Cup Week in March. The first March running of the Derby in 2006 was won by Wahid, from the stable of Allan Sharrock in New Plymouth.
The race in 2023 - won by Sharp 'N' Smart - was held at Te Rapa Racecourse, due to renovation of the track at Ellerslie Racecourse.
Notable winners
[edit]Many of New Zealand's most famous racehorses feature on the list of New Zealand Derby winners,[2] including:
- Desert Gold,
- Gloaming,
- Nightmarch,
- Kindergarten,
- Mainbrace,
- Balmerino,
- Bonecrusher,
- Xcellent,
- Jimmy Choux,
- Silent Achiever,
- Mongolian Khan.
Multiple winning trainers and jockeys
[edit]Roger James has won the New Zealand Derby six times, including once in partnership with Jim Gibbs and once in partnership with Robert Wellwood. Colin Jillings won the post-1973 New Zealand Derby three times but also twice won the Great Northern Derby with Lawful and Stipulate.
Vinnie Colgan holds the record for the most Derby wins by a jockey. He scored his fifth Derby win aboard Habibi in 2013, breaking Robert Vance's previous record of four, and added a sixth victory with Rangipo in 2016.[3]
Winning fillies
[edit]Only a small number of fillies have ever won the Derby against the male horses. This list includes:
- the great Desert Gold winning the 1915 New Zealand Derby at Riccarton and the 1916 Great Northern Derby
- Our Flight in 1983
- Tidal Light in 1986
- Popsy in 1994
- Silent Achiever in 2012
- Habibi in 2013
- Orchestral in 2024.
On two of those occasions, fillies have also finished second – Cure in 1986 and Fix in 2013.[4]
New Zealand Derby results
[edit]Year |
Winner |
Breeding |
Jockey |
Trainer |
Owner |
Time | Second | Third |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024[5] | Orchestral[6] | Savabeel - Symphonic | Craig Grylls | Roger James & Robert Wellwood | Colin & Helen Litt | 2:26.79 (good) | Antrim Coast | Ascend The Throne |
2023[7] | Sharp 'N' Smart | Redwood - Queen Margaret | Ryan Elliot | Team Rogerson | Graeme Rogerson, Todd Bawden, C A Leishman, NZ Thoroughbred Holdings Ltd, M & M Butterworth & M B Wadd | 2:29.47 (Te Rapa, good) | Andalus | Full of Sincerety |
2022[8] | Asterix | Tavistock - Mourasana (GB) by Shirocco | Johnathan Parkes | Lance O'Sullivan & Andrew Scott | D & B Kelt, A & L Scott & Mark Greatbatch | 2:27.24 (good) | La Crique | Regal Lion |
2021[9] | Rocket Spade | Fastnet Rock - Affairoftheheart (by Fusaichi Pegasus) | Craig Grylls | Lance O'Sullivan & Andrew Scott | Hermitage Thoroughbreds Pty Limited | 2:35.51 (soft) | Milford | Frontman |
2020[10] | Sherwood Forest[11] | Fastnet Rock- Chasing Mammom (by Giant's Causeway) | Michael Walker | Tony Pike | Goodson & Perron Family Trust, Calder Bloodstock Ltd & Deborah Martin | 2:26.77 | Two Illicit | Scorpz |
2019[12] | Crown Prosecutor | Medaglia d'Oro - Riptide (by Exceed and Excel)[13] | Craig Grylls | Stephen Marsh | Huntingdale Lodge 2012 Ltd (Mgr: Harvey Green) & Jml Bloodstock Ltd (Mgr: L Petagna) | 2:28.17 | In A Twinkling | Platinum Invador |
2018[14] | Vin De Dance | Roc de Cambes - Explosive Dancer (by San Luis)[15] | Jason Waddell | Murray Baker & Andrew Forsman | OTI Racing (Mgr: T Henderson), L Muollo & Kilted Taniwha Syndicate | 2:28.44 | Mongolianconqueror | Danzdanzdance |
2017[16] | Gingernuts | Iffraaj - Double Elle (by Generous)[17] | Opie Bosson | Stephen Autridge & Jamie Richards | Te Akau Gingernuts Syndicate | 2:28.27 | Rising Red | Jon Snow |
2016[18] | Rangipo | Stryker - Holloway (by Zabeel) | Vincent Colgan | Tony Pike | John & Margaret Thompson | 2:28.89 | What's The Story | Raghu |
2015[19] | Mongolian Khan | Holy Roman Emperor - Centafit (by Centaine) | Opie Bosson | Murray Baker & Andrew Forsman | Inner Mongolia Rider Horse Industry | 2:28.40 | Volkstok'n'barrell | Sound Proposition |
2014[20] | Puccini | Encosta De Lago - Miss Opera (by Paris Opera) | Michael Walker | Peter & Jacob McKay | Monovale Holdings Ltd | 2:28.39 | Rising Romance | Glorious Lad |
2013[21] | Habibi | Ekraar - Danny Holiday (by Danasinga) | Vincent Colgan | Donna & Dean Logan | Mrs H J & P J Crofskey & Mrs P A McIntyre | 2:27.58 | Fix | Castlzeberg |
2012[22] | Silent Achiever | O'Reilly - Winning Spree (by Zabeel) | James McDonald | Roger James | K J Hickman | 2:33.55 | Rock 'n' Pop | Carrick |
2011 | Jimmy Choux | Thorn Park - Cierzo (by Centaine) | Jonathan Riddell | John Bary | Chouxmaani Investments Ltd. | 2:38.35 | Historian | On The Level |
2010 | Military Move | Volksraad - All Night Party (by Just A Dancer) | Michael Walker | Shaune Ritchie | Steven Lo | 2:27.91 | Corporal Jones | Handsome Zulu |
2009 | Coniston Bluebird | Scenic - Turbo Lady (by Bellotto) | Scott Seamer | Bede Murray | Murray Livestock, J O'Brien, J & R Standford & J Wilson | 2:31.04 | Down The Road | Tell A Tale |
2008 | C'est La Guerre | Shinko King - La Magnifique (by Kampala) | David Walker | Kevin Myers, Wanganui | K Barker, JNW Brookes, DA Gascoigne & KT Myers | 2:33.47 | Prince Kaapstad | Fritzy Boy |
2007 | Redoute's Dancer | Redoute's Choice - Condescendance (by El Gran Senor) | Vincent Colgan | Tim Martin, Rosehill | P. Silvestro | 2:27.24 (good) | Mettre En Jeu | Uberalles |
2006 | Wahid | Almutawakel - Rorys Helen (by Rory's Jester) | Leith Innes | Allan Sharrock | Noel H. & Ron T. Stanley | 2:27.42 (good) | Roman Chariot | Charliehorse |
2005 | not raced | |||||||
2004 | Xcellent | Pentire - Excelo (by Centro) | Michael Coleman | Michael Moroney | G W Breingan, G K V Holdings Ltd, M J Gatt, P A Heath, D A Nicholson & Wellington Racing Syndicate | 2:32.01 | Mandela | King Johny |
2003 | Cut the Cake | Yamanin Vital - Icing On The Cake (by Straight Strike) | Michael Coleman | Michael Moroney & Andrew Scott | N M Anderson, G W Breingan, G J N Jaggaer, T T Manning, Paul Moroney & A P Ramsden | 2:28.88 | Mount Street | Masai |
2002 | St Reims | Zabeel - L'Quiz (by L'Enjoleur) | Greg Childs | Chris McNab | Rob McAnulty et al. | 2:28.57 (good) | Kajema | Woburn |
2001 | Leica Guv | Deputy Governor - Leica Or Not (by Kendor) | Scott Seamer | Jeff McVean | R A and Mrs R J Scarborough | 2:28.98 (good) | Athens | Sixty Seconds |
2000 | Hail | Stark South - Valley Court (by Pompeii Court) | Noel Harris | Bruce Marsh | A J Cunningham & R B Marsh | 2:32.27 (good) | Sir Clive | Ma Victoire |
1999 | Hades | Zabeel - Annas Choice (by Vice Regal) | Vincent Colgan | Roger James, Matamata | Mrs F E & R A Dixon | 2:27.57 | Hill Of Grace | Idol |
1998 | So Casual 55.5 | Casual Lies - Some Reason (by Sound Reason) | Damien Oliver | Ross Taylor | G C P Beadel et al. | 2:24.80 (good) | El Duce 56 | Nahayan 56 |
1997 | Zonda 55.5 | Zabeel - Gone With The Wind (by Light Wind) | Vincent Colgan | Roger James | Hundalee Derby Syndicate | 2:31.58 (good) | Bluebird The Word 56 | Star Of Mercury 56 |
1996 | Great Command | Marscay - Tisolde (by Tights) | Darren Beadman | Michael Moroney, Matamata | H J & J Chan, R R McAnulty & D Tsang | 2:27.97 | Heroes Return | Captain Moonlight |
1995 | Roysyn 55.5 | Bakharoff - Royal Proposal (by Vice Regal) | Vincent Colgan | Roger James | Mrs B P & J B Harvey | 2:30.10 (good) | Clear Rose 56 | Interval 53 |
1994 | Look Who's Talking | Grosvenor - Glenreign (by Sovereign Edition) | Grant Cooksley | Nigel Tiley | Unifaith Limited | 2:28.18 | Avedon | Cataldo |
1993 | Popsy 53 | Sir Tristram - Beks (by In The Purple) | Lance O'Sullivan | Dave & Paul O'Sullivan | Barnaby & Co Ltd | 2:27.24 | Shatin Heights 55.5 | Seascay 55.5 |
1992 | The Phantom Chance 55.5 | Noble Bijou - The Fantasy (by Gate Keeper) | Robert Vance | Colin Jillings & Richard Yuill | W B Ballin | 2:25.98 | Kaaptive Edition 55.5 | Sun Raycer 55.75 |
1991 | Cavallieri 55.5 | Gaius - Beycheville (by Uncle Remus | Grant Cooksley | Laurie Laxon | Laurie Laxon, S Shew & F & Mrs Z Sing | 2:29.18 | Veandercross 55.5 | Te Akau Nick 55.5 |
1990 | Surfers Paradise | Crested Wave - Lady Aythorpe (by Aythorpe) | Lance O'Sullivan | Dave & Paul O'Sullivan | F Cheung, K Chong, G Fong & J D Smith | 2:28.02 | Corndale | Sir Alberton |
1989 | Castletown | One Pound Sterling - Mona Curragh (by Levmoss) | Bruce Compton | Patrick Busuttin | Patrick Busuttin, Barney McCahill & K P Morris | 2:29.28 | Renteeno | Just A Dancer |
1988 | The Gentry 55.5 | McGinty - Rainfall (by Le Filou) | Greg Childs | Ray & Kerry Verner | L W Davis, H Keith Haub, P J Walker & Haunui Farm | 2:27.49 (good) | Lou Morton 55.5 | Krona 55.5 |
1987 | Satisfy 55.5 ** | Top Quality - Gold Flake (by Allgrit) | Maurice Campbell | Nick Nicoloff | N D & P H Nicoloff | 2:35.41 Dead | Accountant 55.5 | Na Botto 55.5 |
1986 | Tidal Light | Diagramatic - Azores (by King Of Babylon) | Grant Cooksley | Jim Gibbs and Roger James | S A Taylor | 2:28.63 | Cure | The Bishop |
1985 | Bonecrusher | Pag-Asa (Aus)- Imitation (by Oakville) | Gary Stewart | Frank Ritchie | Peter J. Mitchell | 2:29.47 | Flight Bijou | Random Chance |
1984 | Jolly Jake | Three Legs - Honeypot (by Sucaryl) | Chris McNab | Alan Jones | Ivan W Allan | 2:27.39 | Dusky Legend | Avana |
1983 | I'm Henry | Entrepreneur - Ina Bahroo (by Bahroona) | Robert Vance | Colin Jillings | A J & M M Bates | 2:29.78 | Jurango | Zepherin |
1982 | Our Flight | Imperial Guard - Jane Flight (by Mellay) | Maurice Campbell | Errol Skelton | J W Rusher | 2:32.48 | Secured Deposit | Glamour Star |
1981 | Isle of Man 55.5 | Habitation - Full O'Tricks (by Trictac) | Robert Vance | Davina Waddell | Ron F Langsford and Davina L Waddell | 2:28.89 (good) | Rose And Thistle 55.5 | Tomatin Purple 55.5 |
1980 | Ring the Bell | Rangong - Witchcraft (by Mystery) | Nigel Tiley | Neville Atkins, Waiuku | E M Mackley and B P Wild | 2:30.23 (firm) | Amyl | Summertime Lad |
1979 | Ruling Lad | Ruling - Lochiel's Fancy (by Le Filou) | Garry Phillips | Brian Deacon, Hawera | E N Baker | 2:35.38 (easy) | Eruption | Banabar |
1978 | Kaiser | Ruling - Sovereign Lass (by Sovereign Edition) | Alwin Tweedie | Neville Atkins, Waiuku | T J and Mrs Doole | 2:29.42 (firm) | Caucus | Sound Wave |
1977 | Uncle Remus | Bandmaster - Tusitala (by Talismano) | Robert Vance | Colin Jillings, Takanini | Kim F Clotworthy and Mrs Grace M Donaldson | 2:29.51 (firm) | Bahrain | Boom Vang |
1976 | Silver Lad | Silver Dream - Leta Filou (by Le Filou) | Des Wyatt | Barry Petley | D and Mrs Nicholls and R R Peel-Walker | 2:29.76 | Mayo Mellay | Sonic Light |
1975 | Balmerino | Trictrac - Dulcie (by Duccio) | Maurice Campbell | Brian Smith | Ralph K Stuart | 2:31.21 | Caboodle | Lucky Strike |
1974 | Mansingh | Wilkes - Starquita (by Star Kingdom) | Bob Skelton | Ray Wallace & Randall Coleman, Takanini | David V Beetham | 2:29.2 | Ripbang | Rosie’s Girl |
1973 | Furys Order | Indian Order - Our Fury (by Le Filou) | Des Harris | Wally McEwan, Hawera | Len H Bridgeman | 2:35 | Jandell | Tinryland Lass |
- Not run in 2005 with change of date from December to March
- In the 1987 race Accountant was first past the post, but relegated.
Winners of the New Zealand Derby at Riccarton
[edit]Note: the New Zealand Derby (Riccarton) and the Great Northern Derby were combined into one race at Ellerslie in 1973.
- 1860 Ada
- 1861 Otto
- 1862 Emmeline
- 1863 Azucena
- 1864 Opera
- 1865 Egremont
- 1866 Nebula
- 1867 Scandal
- 1868 Flying Jib
- 1869 Manuka
- 1870 Envy
- 1871 Defamation
- 1872 Calumny
- 1873 Papapa
- 1874 Tadmor
- 1875 Daniel O'Rourke
- 1876 Songster
- 1877 Trump Card
- 1878 Natator
- 1879 Hornby
- 1880 Sir Modred
- 1881 The Dauphin
- 1882 Cheviot
- 1883 Oudeis
- 1884 Black Rose
- 1885 Stonyhurst
- 1886 Disowned
- 1887 Maxim
- 1888 Manton
- 1889 Scots Grey
- 1890 Medallion
- 1891 Florrie
- 1892 Stepniak
- 1893 Skirmisher
- 1894 Blue Fire
- 1895 Euroclydon
- 1896 Uniform
- 1897 Multiform
- 1898 Altair
- 1899 Seahorse
- 1900 Renown
- 1901 Menschikoff
- 1902 Orloff
- 1903 Roseal
- 1904 Nightfall
- 1905 Noctiform
- 1906 Zimmerman
- 1907 Elevation
- 1908 Husbandman
- 1909 Elysian
- 1910 Danube
- 1911 Masterpiece
- 1912 Bon Reve
- 1913 Cherubini
- 1914 Balboa
- 1915 Desert Gold
- 1916 The Toff
- 1917 Estland
- 1918 Gloaming (AUS)
- 1919 Rossini
- 1920 Duo
- 1921 Winning Hit
- 1922 Enthusiasm
- 1923 Black Ronald
- 1924 Count Cavour
- 1925 Runnymede
- 1926 Commendation
- 1927 Agrion
- 1928 Nightmarch
- 1929 Honour
- 1930 Cylinder
- 1931 Bronze Eagle (AUS)
- 1932 Silver Scorn
- 1933 Nightly
- 1934 Sporting Blood
- 1935 Lowenberg
- 1936 Wild Chase
- 1937 Royal Chief
- 1938 Defaulter
- 1939 Beaulivre
- 1940 Enrich
- 1941 Battledress
- 1942 Rink
- 1943 Tara King
- 1944 Pensacola
- 1945 Al-Sirat
- 1946 Royal Tan
- 1947 Liebestraum
- 1948 St. Bruno
- 1949 Beaumaris
- 1950 The Unicorn
- 1951 Dalray
- 1952 Programme
- 1953 Idaho
- 1954 Port Boy
- 1955 Syntax
- 1956 Passive
- 1957 William Paul
- 1958 Up and Coming
- 1959 Sol d'Or
- 1960 Blue Lodge
- 1961 Burgos
- 1962 Algalon
- 1963 Royal Duty
- 1964 Trial Offer
- 1965 Roman Consul
- 1966 Fair Account
- 1967 Jazz
- 1968 Pep
- 1969 Piko
- 1970 Fairview Lad
- 1971 Master John
- 1972 Classic Wave
Earlier winners (Great Northern Derby)
[edit]Note: the New Zealand Derby (Riccarton) and the Great Northern Derby were combined into the one race at Ellerslie in 1973.
- 1875 – Toi
- 1876 – Ariel
- 1877 – Danebury
- 1878 – Venus Transit
- 1879 – Omega
- 1880 – Libeller
- 1881 – Tim Whiffler
- 1882 – Fitz Hercules
- 1883 – Welcome Jack
- 1884 – Nelson
- 1885 – Tigridia
- 1886 – Foul Shot
- 1887 – Disowned
- 1888 – Sextant
- 1889 – Cuirassier
- 1890 – Tirailleur
- 1891 – Medallion
- 1892 – Morion
- 1893 – St. Hippo
- 1894 – Loyalty
- 1895 – Stepfeldt
- 1896 – Fabulist
- 1897 – Nestor
- 1898 – St. Crispin
- 1899 – Blue Jacket
- 1900 – Miss Delaval
- 1901 – Renown
- 1902 – Menschikoff
- 1903 – Wairiki
- 1904 – Gladsome
- 1905 – Gladstone
- 1906 – Multifid
- 1907 – Zimmerman
- 1908 – Boniform
- 1909 – Husbandman
- 1910 – Kilwinning
- 1911 – Danube
- 1912 – Counterfeit
- 1913 – Bon Reve
- 1914 – Cherubini
- 1915 – Reputation
- 1916 – Desert Gold
- 1917 – Sasanof
- 1918 – Estland
- 1919 – Gloaming
- 1920 – Royal Stag
- 1921 – Gasbag
- 1922 – Winning Hit
- 1923 – Enthusiasm
- 1924 – Ballymena
- 1925 – Count Cavour
- 1926 – Star Stranger
- 1927 – Commendation
- 1928 – Martarma
- 1929 – Red Heckle
- 1930 – Hunting Cry
- 1931 – Karapoti
- 1932 – Bronze Eagle
- 1933 – Silver Scorn
- 1934 – Red Manfred
- 1935 – Gay Blonde
- 1936 – Greek Shepherd
- 1937 – Essex
- 1938 – Courtcraft
- 1939 – Defaulter
- 1940 – Beau Vite
- 1941 – Kindergarten
- 1942 – Regal Fox
- 1943 – Indian Princess
- 1944 – Expanse
- 1945 – Coronaire
- 1946 – Lady Foxbridge
- 1947 – Beau Le Havre
- 1948 – Sweet Nymph
- 1949 – Tauloch
- 1950 – Sweet Spray
- 1951 – Mainbrace
- 1952 – Dalray
- 1953 – Programme
- 1954 – Fox Myth
- 1955 – Somerset Fair
- 1956 – Syntax
- 1957 – Passive/Gibraltar
- 1958 – Lawful
- 1959 – Gitano
- 1960 – Stipulate
- 1961 – Cracksman
- 1962 – Tatua
- 1963 – Ichtar
- 1964 – Sobig
- 1965 – Peterman
- 1966 – Star Belle
- 1967 – Ben Lomond
- 1968 – Bardall
- 1969 – Piko
- 1970 – Kirrama
- 1971 – Master John
- 1972 – Corroboree
See also
[edit]- 2021 New Zealand Derby
- 2020 New Zealand Derby
- 2019 New Zealand Derby
- 2018 New Zealand Derby
- 2017 New Zealand Derby
- 2016 New Zealand Derby
- 2015 New Zealand Derby
- 2014 New Zealand Derby
- 2013 New Zealand Derby
- 2012 New Zealand Derby
- 2011 New Zealand Derby
- 2010 New Zealand Derby
- New Zealand Derby (Riccarton) forerunner of the New Zealand Derby
- Great Northern Derby forerunner of the New Zealand Derby
- Recent winners of major NZ 3 year old races
- Desert Gold Stakes
- Hawke's Bay Guineas
- Karaka Million
- Levin Classic
- New Zealand 1000 Guineas
- New Zealand 2000 Guineas
- New Zealand Oaks
Reference list
[edit]- ^ "New Zealand Derby Winners". www.tbheritage.com.
- ^ "New Zealand Derby Winners".
- ^ "Racing: Record on line in $750k Derby".
- ^ "Thoroughbred Horse Pedigree Query".
- ^ "Race 9 TRACKSIDE NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND THOROUGHBRED RACING on 2 MAR 2024 | LOVERACING.NZ". loveracing.nz.
- ^ "Orchestral (NZ) Creates Derby Masterpiece | New Zealand Bloodstock | Thoroughbred Auction House". www.nzb.co.nz.
- ^ "Race 8 AUCKLAND THOROUGHBRED RACING NEW ZEALAND DERBY at WAIKATO RC on 4 MAR 2023 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND THOROUGHBRED RACING on 5 MAR 2022 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 7 MAR 2021 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NZ DERBY® at AUCKLAND RC on 29 FEB 2020 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Sherwood Forest outstays them in NZ Derby".
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 2 MAR 2019 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Crown Prosecutor (AUS) 2015 / Breeding / LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 3 MAR 2018 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Vin De Dance (NZ) 2014 / Breeding / LOVERACING.NZ". loveracing.nz.
- ^ "Race 9 VODAFONE NEW ZEALAND DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 4 MAR 2017 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Gingernuts (NZ) 2013 / Breeding / LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 BMW NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 5 MAR 2016 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 TV3 NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 28 FEB 2015 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 TV3 NZ DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 1 MAR 2014 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 TV3 NZ DERBY (GROUP I) at AUCKLAND RC on 2 MAR 2013 | LOVERACING.NZ".
- ^ "Race 9 TELECOM NEW ZEALAND DERBY at AUCKLAND RC on 3 MAR 2012 | LOVERACING.NZ".
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- Racenet - Australia's Premier Horse Racing News, Form Guides & Tips
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- New Zealand Thoroughbred Racing Annual 1997 (26th edition). Dillon, Mike, Editor. Mike Dillon's Racing Enterprises Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand.
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- New Zealand Thoroughbred Racing Annual 1991 (20th edition). Dillon, Mike, Editor. Moa Publications, Auckland, New Zealand.
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- New Zealand Thoroughbred Racing Annual 1985 (Fourteenth edition). Costello, John, Editor. Moa Publications, Auckland, New Zealand.
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- New Zealand Thoroughbred Racing Annual 1982 (Eleventh edition). Costello, John, Editor. Moa Publications, Auckland, New Zealand.
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