Pen Farthing
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Pen Farthing | |
---|---|
Birth name | Paul Farthing |
Born | May 1969 (age 55) Essex, England |
Service | Royal Marines |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | 42 Commando |
Awards | CNN Hero of the Year 2014 |
Other work | Nowzad Dogs charity |
Paul "Pen" Farthing (born May 1969[citation needed]) is a British former Royal Marines commando and founder of the Nowzad Dogs charity.
Personal life
[edit]Paul Farthing was born in Essex, England. He became a sergeant in the Royal Marines.[1][2]
Founding of the Nowzad charity
[edit]Farthing is the founder of Nowzad Dogs charity[3] and author of a number of books, including Wylie: The Brave Street Dog Who Never Gave Up.[4] In 2006, Farthing was deployed to Afghanistan where he broke up a street dog fight in the town of Nawzad. One of the dogs, later named Nowzad, followed him during his deployment. Farthing sought to bring the dog home to the UK at the end of his deployment, inspiring him to create the animal charity Nowzad Dogs.
Evacuation of animals from Afghanistan (2021)
[edit]In August 2021, during the fall of Kabul, Farthing decided to stay in the city until his Afghan staff members, along with their family members (a total of 71 people) were granted permission to leave.[5] Well wishers raised more than £200,000 to charter a flight to evacuate Nowzad's staff, their family members and animals in the charity's shelter.[6][7]
During the Fall of Kabul, Farthing accused the British Ministry of Defence of blocking the evacuation flight from landing at Hamid Karzai International Airport. The Defence Secretary Ben Wallace rejected these claims, stating his department could not get his staff as well as pets through the Taliban checkpoints and the crowd around the airport, and the plane would have had to wait for hours. He added that he was not going to "prioritise pets over people".[8][9]
The Government of the United Kingdom granted visas for 68 of the 71 staff and their family members on 23 August, but did not give permission for the evacuation of the charity's animals. Permission was finally granted on 25 August.[10]
On 27 August, the British Armed Forces assisted Farthing and his animals in getting to the airport.[11] He left Afghanistan with them on 28 August as the only passenger on a private jet with 229 seats. The charity's Afghan staff were turned away at an airport checkpoint by the Taliban, who said they did not have the required visa stamps.[12][13]
Controversy
[edit]During the UK's withrawal from Afghanistan, UK Defence Secretary Ben Wallace said Farthing interfered with efforts to evacuate British nationals and Afghan allies from Kabul, and said he and his supporters were using intimidation tactics and misrepresenting events. The Sunday Times obtained a recording of a threatening voicemail Farthing sent to Peter Quentin, a special adviser to Ben Wallace, accusing him of blocking his flight, while also warning he would "destroy" Quentin if he did not approve the flight and immediately grant travel documents to Farthing's staff and their family members.[14][15]
Wildlife campaigner Dominic Dyer accused the government of running a "smear campaign" and using him as a scapegoat by leaking the voicemail to hide its own failings in not evacuating more people using the private jet that flew Farthing along with his animals out of Afghanistan.[16] Farthing later apologised for the voicemail, stating that he made it out of frustration.[17]
In December 2021, a Foreign Office whistleblower alleged that Prime Minister Boris Johnson had authorised the evacuation of the animals and Nowzad staff. Johnson however denied the allegation.[18] Two emails sent by Foreign Office officials released by the Foreign Affairs Select Committee in January 2022 however stated that he had been involved in the evacuation, prompting accusations by critics, including the Labour Party, that Johnson had lied. The government, however, rejected the claims.[19]
2023 evacuation
[edit]Farthing was evacuated again from Kabul on 6 January 2023 after Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, claimed in his memoir Spare that he had killed 25 members of Taliban while serving in Afghanistan. The move was done to avoid "potential reprisal attacks on ex-forces people."[20][21]
Awards
[edit]Bibliography
[edit]- One Dog at a Time: Saving the Strays of Helmand – an Inspiring True Story. St Martin's, 2009. ISBN 9780312607746.
- No Place Like Home: a New Beginning with the Dogs of Afghanistan. Ebury, 2010. ISBN 9780091928841.
- Wylie: The Brave Street Dog Who Never Gave Up. Hodder & Stoughton, 2014. ISBN 9781444799606.
- Operation Ark. Claret Press, 2024. ISBN 9781910461709.
References
[edit]- ^ "Ex-marine Pen Farthing pledges not to leave Afghanistan without his colleagues and animals". Plymouth Herald. 24 August 2021.
- ^ Uggerud, Halvor Dahle; Solheim, Margrethe Håland; Fossheim, Kenneth (20 August 2021). "Norske Kaisa evakuert fra Afghanistan: – Folk blir skutt og tråkket på" [Norwegian Kaisa evacuated from Afghanistan: – People are being shot and trampled upon]. TV 2 (in Norwegian). Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ "NOWZAD: Charity overview". Charity Commission. UK Government. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ Warren, Jane (6 September 2014). "Wylie: The extraordinary street dog who survived war and never gave up". Daily Express. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
- ^ Heffer, Greg (20 August 2021). "Afghanistan: Ex-Royal Marine Paul 'Pen' Farthing sees wife leave Kabul on almost empty plane". Sky News. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ Wadhera, Celine (25 August 2021). "Afghanistan: Hope for Pen Farthing's bid to rescue 200 dogs and cats from Kabul". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ Holly Bancroft (22 September 2021). "Pen Farthing: Watchdog scrutinises Afghan animal rescue charity". the Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022.
- ^ "Afghanistan: Ben Wallace rejects animal rescue charity chief's claims". BBC. 24 August 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ Dan Bloom (26 August 2021). "Ben Wallace blasts 'bullying' Pen Farthing supporters in furious row over Afghan dogs". Daily Mirror.
- ^ Rawlinson, Kevin (25 August 2021). "Fresh hope for ex-marine's efforts to rescue 200 cats and dogs from Kabul". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ Speare-Cole, Rebecca (27 August 2021). "Afghanistan: Pen Farthing and animals waiting for transport from Kabul airport, UK government says". Sky News. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ Jackson, Siba (28 August 2021). "Afghanistan: Pen Farthing 'on his way home with his dogs and cats' after charter plane picks them up from Kabul". Sky News. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ Adams, Tim (29 August 2021). "Pen Farthing: 'Animals in a cargo hold never got in the way of people getting on a flight'". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ^ Bird, Steve; Fisher, Lucy; Penna, Dominic; Malnick, Edward (28 August 2021). "Pen Farthing said to have left voicemail for Ben Wallace's adviser: 'I am going to destroy you'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ Sabin, Lamiat (29 August 2021). "Pen Farthing threatened to 'destroy' government aide in expletive-laden tirade about Kabul evacuation flight". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ Tanner, Claudia (29 August 2021). "Pen Farthing 'could sue' over leaked voicemail as friend says he's been made a scapegoat by Government 'smear machine'". iNews. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ^ Waddell, Lily (30 August 2021). "Pen Farthing apologises after expletive-laden rant leaked". Evening Standard. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
- ^ "Boris Johnson intervened to evacuate animal charity from Kabul, says whistleblower". BBC News. 7 December 2021.
- ^ "Boris Johnson accused of lying as emails suggest he approved Afghan dog rescue". The Guardian. 26 January 2022.
- ^ Atkinson, Emily (7 January 2023). "Pen Farthing 'evacuated from Kabul' over fears Prince Harry confessions could invite 'reprisal attacks'". The Independent. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- ^ Solomons, Adam (7 January 2023). "Pen Farthing slams Prince Harry book as "badly judged" as he claims he must now leave Kabul for fear of reprisals". LBC. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- ^ Sharp, Marie (26 September 2013). "Animal Hero Awards 2013: Former Royal Marine nominated after rescuing 500 dogs in Afghanistan". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
- ^ McLaughlin, Katie (29 August 2021). "CNN Hero of the Year reunites soldiers with stray animals". CNN. Retrieved 3 October 2015.