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Peng Chi-ming

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Peng Chi-ming
彭啓明
Peng in 2024
Minister of Environment
Assumed office
20 May 2024
PresidentLai Ching-te
Preceded byShieu Fuh-sheng
Personal details
Born (1970-05-27) May 27, 1970 (age 54)
Taoyuan, Taiwan
EducationNational Central University (BS, MS, PhD)
NicknameWeatherman Supreme[1]

Peng Chi-ming (Chinese: 彭啓明; Wade–Giles: Peng2 Chi3-ming2; born 27 May 1970) is a Taiwanese meteorologist who is currently serving as Minister of Environment.

A Taoyuan native, Peng earned degrees in atmospheric science from National Central University. He founded Taiwan's first weather service company in 2003 and is credited with drafting the country's first weather insurance policy.

Early life and education

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Born in Guanyin, Taoyuan to a Hakka Taiwanese family,[2] Peng moved around frequently due to his father's job. He attended Cheng Kung Senior High School in Taipei.[3] From 1988 to 1999, Peng attended National Central University (NCU), earning BS, MS, and PhD degrees in atmospheric science.[4] In 2011, he was named an outstanding alumnus of NCU.[5]

Early career

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In 2003, Peng founded the company WeatherRisk Explore and served as its general manager.[4][5] The company was Taiwan's first weather company.[6] Peng's work earned him the nickname, “Weatherman Supreme.”[1]

Peng also advocated for weather insurance as a product, serving as weather advisor for Central Insurance (中央產物保險). He is credited with drafting Taiwan's first weather insurance policy,[7] which was approved by the Ministry of Finance in 2004.[5] The rainfall policy was written for whale watching tour operators in Yilan and was also later sold to Taiwan's professional baseball league for the grand final being held in Kaohsiung.[1][8]

In 2015, Peng worked with Australian company Weatherzone to create a lightning alert service provider Shandian. Instead of using the lightning detection system provided by Taiwan's Central Weather Bureau or Taipower, Shandian built its own technology with American company Earth Networks to provide faster data and redundancy.[7]

Peng in 2011

As general manager of WeatherRisk, Peng served in an expert capacity and attended international conferences such as World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as a civic observer. In 2019, after attending a WMO meeting in Geneva earlier in the week, Peng's accreditation was abruptly canceled, and he was blocked from joining the World Meteorological Congress, reportedly due to Chinese pressure.[9]

Peng operated a popular Facebook page about weather forecasts.[6] Prior to his appointment as Minister of Environment in 2024, Peng had attended 11 United Nations Climate Change Conferences as an observer.[10]

Minister of Environment

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In 2024, Peng was invited by premier Cho Jung-tai to serve as the Minister of Environment, succeeding Shieu Fuh-sheng.[4] Following the nomination, Peng announced that he would resign from his role as general manager of WeatherRisk as well as his teaching roles.[10]

Under Peng's leadership at the Ministry of Environment, Taiwan sought to position itself as an important part of global climate governance. In a statement, Peng outlined plans to adopt a comprehensive strategy that includes a carbon pricing system and major development funds for green industries, including a NT$10 billion (US$308 million) Green Growth Fund.[11]

Peng announced the planned launch of Taiwan's cap and trade system over the next four years in October 2024, which would follow the Japanese model. The system would start with a pilot program for companies that already had a track record of decarbonization.[12]

Peng expressed regret over Taiwan's exclusion from COP29, stating it is the world's loss. The ministry set up a "war room" to observe the climate summit via live streams.[13] Despite not being able to participate in the conference, Taiwan committed to a more stringent carbon cutting target for 2030, after a law was passed committing the Taiwanese government to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.[14]

In February 2025, Peng stated in a Reuters interview that the government was aiming to get over US$1.5 billion from insurance funds to help finance green energy projects. He said that Taiwan faced “worse heat waves, stronger typhoons and more intense droughts,” which would require the government to confront climate change.[15]

Personal life

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Peng is a vegetarian and advocates using plant-based diets as a way to mitigate global warming.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Weather watchers try to overcome nature". Taiwan Today. 14 September 2007. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  2. ^ Chen, Yu-hsin (21 May 2024). "環境部長彭啟明上任首日 公告施政目標". HakkaTV. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  3. ^ Chung, Yu-neng (31 December 2022). "客人誌/天仙雷雨師彭啟明 沒千里眼順風耳「只有硬頸傻勁」". Hakka News. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d "Minister PENG CHI-MING". Ministry of Environment. Retrieved 16 February 2025.
  5. ^ a b c Chang, Hsiung-feng (19 April 2024). "氣象達人彭啟明掌環境部 碳費、四接議題將成挑戰". Central News Agency. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Cho appoints five more ministers". Taipei Times. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  7. ^ a b Su, Lynn (September 2018). "Peng Chi-ming and the Practical Applications of Meteorology". Taiwan Panorama. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  8. ^ Ho, Che-hsin (19 April 2024). "人物/彭啟明首創天氣風險公司 深信淨零綠生活、以身作則不吃肉". NOWnews. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  9. ^ Lin, Chia-nan (9 June 2019). "Taiwanese meteorology experts blocked from Geneva summit at last minute". Taipei Times. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  10. ^ a b Lee, Po-hao (18 April 2024). "接任環境部長 彭啟明:政治路不好走 願意承擔挑戰". World Journal. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  11. ^ Yasin Gungor, Muhammed (13 November 2024). "Taiwan positioning itself as key player in global climate governance: Minister". Anadolu Ajansi. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  12. ^ "Taiwan cap, trade system to start with pilot program". Taipei Times. 21 September 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  13. ^ Blanchard, Ben (10 November 2024). "MOENV sets up 'war room' to observe climate summit". Taipei Times. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  14. ^ Chau, Thompson; Li, Lauly; Cheng, Ting-fang (16 October 2024). "Taiwan to adopt tough new carbon cutting targets, environment czar says". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  15. ^ Tung, Roger (12 February 2025). "Taiwan environment minister eyes insurance funds to help with green transition". Reuters. Retrieved 16 February 2025.