Pitchfork murders
| Pitchfork murders | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Troubles | |
| Location | Aughnahinch, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland |
| Date | 23 October 1972 4:20 p.m. |
Attack type | Stabbing |
| Weapon | Bowie knife |
| Victims | Michael Naan and Andrew Murray |
| Perpetrators | Stanley Hathaway John Byrne Iain Chestnut |
The killings of Michael Naan and Andrew Murray, better known as the Pitchfork murders, was the killing of two Catholic civilians in October 1972, by two British Army soldiers of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.
Stabbing
[edit]On 23 October 1972 at around 4:20 p.m., two soldiers of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, Sgt. Stanley Hathaway and Cpl. John Byrne, attacked farmer and civil rights activist Michael Naan (31) and laborer Andrew Joseph Murray (24) with a Bowie knife, while they were lifting hay off a trailer at Naan’s farm in Aughnahinch, County Fermanagh.[1][2][3][4]
Murray was stabbed 13 times in the chest and Naan was stabbed at least 17 times and his throat slashed.[3]
Hathaway and Byrne claimed they attacked Naan and Murray because they believed they were members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. Although it is possible they targeted Naan because he was a prominent member of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association; the killings could have also been in reprisal for the murder of Pvt. John Robert “Robin” Bell (21), a member of the Ulster Defence Regiment who was ambushed by the IRA a day earlier at his family’s farm in nearby Derrydoon.[5][6][7]
In 1979, Hathaway and Byrne were both charged with murder. Also charged was Corporal Iain Chestnut and the commander of the men's platoon, Lieutenant Andrew Snowball. In 1981, Hathaway and Byrne pleaded guilty and were sentenced to life in prison. Chestnut was convicted of manslaughter and sentenced to four years in prison. Snowball, who was not present for the murders, pleaded guilty to withholding information about the incident and received a one-year suspended sentence.[8]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "The Pitchfork murders: Fifty years of unanswered questions". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ Burke, Edward, ed. (2018), "Murder: The Killing of Michael Naan and Andrew Murray", An Army of Tribes: British Army Cohesion, Deviancy and Murder in Northern Ireland, Liverpool University Press, pp. 227–332, ISBN 978-1-78694-097-1, retrieved 2023-11-27
- ^ a b "Pitchfork Murders: cover-up by British Army exposed". www.anphoblacht.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- ^ "h300_andy.htm". www.tinneny.net. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Three killings which left a Border community reeling". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Nann and Murray murders in Fermanagh still 'raw' 50 years on". NorthernSound. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
- ^ "Brother recalls deadly IRA ambush as they arrived home". Impartial Reporter. 2016-10-21. Retrieved 2023-11-30.
- ^ "British sergeants sentenced to life in double Ulster slaying - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2025-05-17.