Ptenothrix
| Ptenothrix | |
|---|---|
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| Ptenothrix beta | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Collembola |
| Order: | Symphypleona |
| Family: | Dicyrtomidae |
| Subfamily: | Ptenothricinae |
| Genus: | Ptenothrix Boerner, 1906 |
Ptenothrix is a genus of globular springtails in the family Dicyrtomidae. There are about 92 described species in Ptenothrix worldwide.[1][2] The genus is defined by a cluster of traits, most pertaining to chaetotaxy. These traits are as follows: large abdomen without a protuberance, with a full set of bothriotricha and posteriorly covered with small acanthoid chaetae, head and abdomen with at least some large acanthoid chaetae, hind tibiotarsus with 2-3 modified serrated chaetae, claws usually with no tunica, outer and inner chaetae on the dens often serrated, and no neosminthuroid chaetae.[2]
Species
[edit]These species belong to the genus Ptenothrix:[3][4][5][1]
- Ptenothrix albosignata (Parona, 1888) Stach, J, 1957:90
- Ptenothrix alveola (Lucas, H, 1846:255) Janssens F, 2020:mihi
- Ptenothrix annulata Lin & Xia, 1985
- Ptenothrix argentina Delamare Deboutteville & Massoud, 1963:281
- Ptenothrix atra (Linnaeus, C, 1758) Börner, 1906
- Ptenothrix australis Snider, RJ, 1990:247
- Ptenothrix beta (Christiansen, K & Bellinger, P, 1981) Christiansen, K & Bellinger, P, 1998
- Ptenothrix blidana Bretfeld, G, 2001:119
- Ptenothrix borincana Soto-Adames, FN, 1988:65
- Ptenothrix brasiliensis Delamare Deboutteville & Massoud, 1963:285
- Ptenothrix brouquissei Nayrolles, 1989
- Ptenothrix californica (Christiansen, K & Bellinger, P, 1981:1234) Christiansen, K & Bellinger, P, 1998:1408
- Ptenothrix castanea Snider, RJ, 1985
- Ptenothrix catenata (Schött, 1921) Richards, 1968
- Ptenothrix cavicola Cassagnau, P et Delamare Deboutteville, C, 1955:392
- Ptenothrix ciliata Stach, J, 1957:102
- Ptenothrix ciliophora Yosii, R et Lee, C-E, 1963:17
- Ptenothrix corynophora Börner, C, 1909:130
- Ptenothrix curvilineata (Wray, 1949) Snider, RJ, 1990:256
- Ptenothrix dalii Zeppelini D, Ferreira AS et Oliveira JVLC in Oliveira, JVLC, Ferreira, AS et Zeppelini, D, 2020:2
- Ptenothrix deharvengi Nayrolles, 1989
- Ptenothrix delongi (Christiansen & Bellinger, 1981) Christiansen, K & Bellinger, P, 1998:1409
- Ptenothrix denticulata (Folsom, JW, 1899:268) Börner, C, 1909:131
- Ptenothrix dinghuensis Lin & Xia, 1985
- Ptenothrix dominicana Mari Mutt, JA, 1977:285
- Ptenothrix dorsalis (Reuter, OM, 1876:85) Linnaniemi, 1912
- Ptenothrix fiscellata Handschin, 1925
- Ptenothrix flavescens (Axelson, 1905)
- Ptenothrix fuscamaculata Bretfeld & Trinklein, 2000
- Ptenothrix gaoligongshanensis Itoh, R et Zhao, L-J, 2000:156
- Ptenothrix gibbosa Börner, C, 1906:185
- Ptenothrix gracilicornis (Schäffer, C, 1898:423) Börner, 1903
- Ptenothrix hawaiiensis Snider, RJ, 1990:74
- Ptenothrix higashihirajii Yosii, R, 1965:67
- Ptenothrix higumai Yosii, R, 1965:68
- Ptenothrix himalayensis Yosii, 1966
- Ptenothrix huangshanensis Chen, J-X et Christiansen, K, 1996:587
- Ptenothrix iriomotensis Uchida, H, 1965:92
- Ptenothrix janthina Börner, C, 1909:132
- Ptenothrix keralae Prabhoo, 1971
- Ptenothrix koreanensis Jo, S-H et Park, K-H, 2023:126
- Ptenothrix kuraschvilii Djanaschvili, 1970
- Ptenothrix lactea Uchida, 1953
- Ptenothrix leucostrigata Stach, J, 1957:98
- Ptenothrix macomba Wray, 1967
- Ptenothrix maculosa (Schott, 1891)
- Ptenothrix marmorata (Packard, 1873) Mills, HB, 1934
- Ptenothrix mongolica Yosii, 1954
- Ptenothrix monochroma Yosii, R et Lee, C-E, 1963:20
- Ptenothrix narumii Uchida, 1940
- Ptenothrix nigricornis (Ionesco, 1916) Stach, J, 1957:91
- Ptenothrix ocellata (Becker, 1902)
- Ptenothrix palawanensis Yosii, R, 1969:223
- Ptenothrix palmata (Folsom, JW, 1902) Stach, J, 1957
- Ptenothrix palmisetacea Lin & Feng, 1985
- Ptenothrix plumiseta Kang J-S et Lee B-H in Kang, J-S, Lee, B-H et Park, K-H, 2005:235
- Ptenothrix quadrangularis (Mills, HB, 1934:106)
- Ptenothrix renateae Snider, RJ, 1985
- Ptenothrix reticulata Stach, J, 1957:105
- Ptenothrix rubra Bretfeld & Trinklein, 2000
- Ptenothrix ryoheii Uchida, 1953
- Ptenothrix saxatilis Yosii, R et Lee, C-E, 1963:19
- Ptenothrix setosa (Krausbauer, 1898:24) Handschin, B, 1929:125
- Ptenothrix simplificata Stach, 1957
- Ptenothrix sinensis Lin & Feng, 1985
- Ptenothrix tateyamana Uchida, H, 1958:76
- Ptenothrix texensis (Packard, AS, 1873:42) Stach, J, 1957:80
- Ptenothrix tranvansoii Yoshii, 1994
- Ptenothrix tricycla Uchida, 1953
- Ptenothrix tsutsuii Yosii, R, 1955:398
- Ptenothrix unicolor (Harvey, 1893) Folsom, 1928
- Ptenothrix utingae Arlé & Guimaraes, 1976
- Ptenothrix vinnula Uchida, H, 1957:26
- Ptenothrix violacea Handschin, 1929
- Ptenothrix violaceopa Hüther, 1967
- Ptenothrix vittata (Folsom, 1896) Folsom, 1934
- Ptenothrix yakushimana Yosii, R, 1965:65
- Ptenothrix yunnana Itoh, R et Zhao, L-J, 2000:159
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Ptenothricinae". Checklist of the Collembola. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ^ a b Jo, Seon Hwa; Park, Kyung-Hwa (2023). "A new species of Ptenothrix Börner, 1906 (Collembola, Symphypleona, Dicyrtomidae) from South Korea". Zootaxa. 5301 (1). Magnolia Press: 124–136. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5301.1.6. PMID 37518569.
- ^ "Ptenothrix Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
- ^ "Ptenothrix Overview". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
- ^ "Browse Ptenothrix". Catalogue of Life. Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-03-06.
Further reading
[edit]- Bitzer, Royce J.; Buckelew, Lamar D.; Pedigo, Larry P. (2002). "Effects of transgenic herbicide-resistant soybean varieties and systems on surface-active springtails (Entognatha: Collembola)". Environmental Entomology. 31 (3). Oxford University Press: 449–461. doi:10.1603/0046-225X-31.3.449.
- Brusca, Richard C.; Moore, Wendy; Shuster, Stephen M. (2016). Invertebrates, Third Edition. Sinauer Associates, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1605353753.
- Capinera, John L., ed. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer. ISBN 978-1402062421.
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