Rostin Behnam
Rostin Behnam | |
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Chair of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission | |
In office January 21, 2021 – January 20, 2025 | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Heath Tarbert |
Succeeded by | Caroline Pham (acting) |
Commissioner of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission | |
In office September 6, 2017 – February 7, 2025 | |
President | Donald Trump Joe Biden Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Mark Wetjen |
Succeeded by | vacant |
Personal details | |
Political party | Democratic |
Education | Georgetown University (BA) Syracuse University (JD) |
Rostin Behnam (born February 16, 1978) is an American lawyer and government official who served as the 15th chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) from 2021 to 2025.[1][2] Initially appointed as a commissioner by President Donald Trump in 2017, he was later designated acting chairman in 2021 by President Joe Biden and subsequently confirmed as chairman for a full term. [3][4] Before joining the CFTC, he held roles in financial regulation and policy.[5][6]
Early life and education
[edit]Behnam was born in Stratford, New Jersey, and raised in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, along with his elder brother and sister. Behnam’s parents, both of Persian descent, worked in medicine. His mother was a midwife.[7]
Career
[edit]Prior to his CFTC service, Behnam served as senior counsel on the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry for U.S. Senator Debbie Stabenow of Michigan. He has also worked on a proprietary equities trading desk, practiced law in New York City and with the Bureau of Securities in the state of New Jersey’s Office of Attorney General, and co-founded a short-lived regional commuter airline.
Government service
[edit]Behnam’s major responsibilities included advising Senator Stabenow on the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and related matters affecting the Treasury Department, the U.S. prudential regulators[8] (safety and soundness), and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Behnam also focused on legislative issues regarding agricultural biotechnology and crop protection issues.
Behnam worked alongside Chairwoman Stabenow during her successful effort in leading passage of the bipartisan 2014 U.S. Farm Bill.[9] During that time, Behnam focused on the new and evolving risks for the agricultural economy and strengthening legacy risk management programs. Stabenow’s unique focus on risks related to climate change, highlighted by the numerous climate related disasters agricultural producers and rural communities faced leading up to 2014,[10] helped garner support for the inclusion of a wide range of programs in the final law. The 2014 Farm Bill enhanced the federal crop insurance program,[11] revised commodity programs, and retroactively authorized multiple disaster programs beginning in FY2012.[12] Many of these same programs were strengthened and included in the 2018 U.S. Farm Bill.[13]
Behnam played a key role in drafting the 2016 GMO labeling bill.[14]
Climate-related Financial Risk
[edit]Behnam is recognized as an early advocate for exploring climate-related financial risk[15] in the derivatives markets and larger economy and the appropriate role for market regulators.[16] Recognizing that weather and climate present risks to economic productivity, financial stability, and household wealth, Behnam led the creation of the Climate-Related Market Risk Subcommittee[17] within the CFTC’s Market Risk Advisory Committee to examine climate-related impacts on the financial system. The Subcommittee’s efforts resulted in the September 2020 release of the report Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System,[18] the first of-its-kind effort from a U.S. government entity.[19] Behnam followed its release with testimony before the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis[20] and presentations in other venues focused on climate-related market risk and incorporating sustainability resilience into U.S. and global financial systems.[21]
Behnam established the Climate Risk Unit or “CRU” within the CFTC to focus on the role of the derivatives markets, and the CFTC as a market regulator, in understanding, pricing, and addressing climate-related risk.[22] Climate change has been identified as an emerging threat to U.S. financial stability,[23] and Behnam asserts that the CFTC’s unique mission focused on risk mitigation and price discovery puts the agency on the front lines of mitigating climate change.
In December 2023, Behnam participated in COP28 where he delivered keynote remarks on voluntary carbon markets and announced the CFTC’s proposal of the first federal guidelines for voluntary carbon credit derivative contracts.[24] Behnam’s announcement was praised by Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and John Kerry, U.S. Special Envoy on Climate.
Views and opinions
[edit]An advocate for the financial reform efforts born out of the Global Financial Crisis[25], Behnam supported completion and ongoing revision of rules implementing the 2010 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.[26]
Behnam has led initiatives to address ongoing and emerging risks related to LIBOR reform, climate-related market risk, retail participation in the digital asset commodity markets, risk concentration within financial market infrastructure, and diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) in the CFTC and larger derivatives and financial markets. [27]He is an advocate for federal regulation of the digital asset markets, calling on the White House for leadership and testifying before Congress on the subject.[28]
Personal life
[edit]Behnam lives in Baltimore with his wife and three children.[29]
References
[edit] This article incorporates public domain material from Chairman Rostin Behnam. Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "US CFTC chair Behnam to step down as Trump takes office". Rueters.
- ^ Rechtschaffen, Alan N. (May 21, 2019), "The History of the CFTC", Capital Markets, Derivatives, and the Law, Oxford University Press, pp. 366–396, doi:10.1093/oso/9780190879631.003.0017, ISBN 978-0-19-087963-1
- ^ Basar, Shanny (January 22, 2021). "CFTC Names Rostin Behnam Acting Chairman". Markets Media. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- ^ "Commissioner Rostin Behnam – FIX Trading Community". www.fixtrading.org. Retrieved March 20, 2025.
- ^ Markham, Jerry (January 1987), "Commodity Futures Trading Commission", Faculty Books
- ^ House, The White (September 13, 2021). "President Biden Announces 10 Key Nominations". The White House. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- ^ "Remarks of Commissioner Rostin Behnam before Energy Risk USA, Houston, Texas | CFTC". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- ^ See 7 U.S.C. 1a(39) Definition: prudential regulator from 7 USC § 1a(39) | LII / Legal Information Institute (cornell.edu)
- ^ Agricultural Act of 2014, Pub. L. No. 113-79, 128 Stat. 649 (2014)
- ^ See 2012–2013 North American drought - Wikipedia, Hurricane Sandy - Wikipedia
- ^ Crop Insurance Provisions in the 2014 Farm Bill (P.L. 113-79) - EveryCRSReport.com
- ^ Overview of Farm Safety Net Programs (congress.gov)
- ^ Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018, Pub. L. No. 115-334, 132 Stat. 4491 (2018).
- ^ National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard, Pub. L. No. 114-216, 130 Stat. 834 (2016).
- ^ Warmbrodt, Zachary (May 8, 2023). "Coming soon for carbon". POLITICO. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Davenport, Coral (June 11, 2019). "Climate Change Poses Major Risks to Financial Markets, Regulator Warns". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "CFTC Commissioner Behnam Announces the Establishment of the Market Risk Advisory Committee's Climate-Related Market Risk Subcommittee and Seeks Nominations for Membership | CFTC". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ https://www.cftc.gov/sites/default/files/2020-09/9-9-20%20Report%20of%20the%20Subcommittee%20on%20Climate-Related%20Market%20Risk%20-%20Managing%20Climate%20Risk%20in%20the%20U.S.%20Financial%20System%20for%20posting.pdf
- ^ "CFTC's Climate-Related Market Risk Subcommittee Releases Report | CFTC". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "Testimony of Commissioner Rostin Behnam before the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis | CFTC". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "A Sustainable Future: Rostin Behnam, US CFTC Acting Chairman | Man Institute". www.man.com. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "CFTC Acting Chairman Behnam Establishes New Climate Risk Unit | CFTC". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "Financial Stability Oversight Council Releases Factsheet on Climate-Related Financial Risk Efforts". U.S. Department of the Treasury. January 25, 2024. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ "US regulator floats guidelines for unruly emissions offset market". www.ft.com. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Basar, Shanny (January 8, 2025). "Behman to Continue to Advocate for CFTC to Regulate Cash Crypto". Markets Media. Retrieved March 20, 2025.
- ^ "Senators Sound Alarm on Push to 'Undermine the Goals of Dodd-Frank' | Common Dreams". www.commondreams.org. Retrieved March 20, 2025.
- ^ "Rostin Behnam's unfinished business - Risk.net". www.risk.net. January 22, 2025. Retrieved March 20, 2025.
- ^ Shamray, David Sewell, Alison Hashmall, Chris DeCresce, Erik Gerding, Melissa Hodgman, Abby (February 5, 2025). "Trump 2.0: Administration's Approach to Digital Asset Regulation Begins to Take Shape". Passle. Retrieved March 20, 2025.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Chairman Rostin Behnam". www.cftc.gov. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- 21st-century American lawyers
- Biden administration personnel
- Commodity Futures Trading Commission personnel
- Georgetown University alumni
- Living people
- New Jersey Democrats
- People from Franklin Lakes, New Jersey
- People from Stratford, New Jersey
- Syracuse University College of Law alumni
- First Trump administration personnel
- 1978 births