Jump to content

State Anthem of Bashkortostan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Başqortostan Respublikahınıñ Däwlät gimnı
English: State anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны
Coat of arms of Bashkortostan
Regional anthem of Bashkortostan
LyricsRavil Bikbaev, Rashit Shakur (Bashkir version);
Farit Idrisov, Svetlana Churayeva (Russian version)
MusicFärit Idrisow, 12 October 1993
Adopted18 September 2008[1]
Audio sample
Official Bashkir orchestral and choral vocal recording
Official Russian orchestral and choral vocal recording
Problems playing this file? See media help.
Official instrumental recording
Problems playing this file? See media help.

The state anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan[a] is the regional anthem of the Russian federal subject of Bashkortostan, adopted on 12 October 1993 and officially on 18 September 2008. It is annexed to the article 112 Constitution of the Republic of Bashkortostan as one of the national symbols of Bashkortostan.[1]

The anthem has official lyrics in two of the republic's official languages: Bashkir and Russian. The Bashkir lyrics were written by authors Ravil Bikbaev and Rashit Shakurov, and the Russian lyrics by Farit Idrisov and Svetlana Churayeva. The melody was composed by Farit Idrisov.

History

[edit]

The anthem was first approved by the Law of the Republic of Bashkortostan "On the State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan" on 12 October 1993.[2][3] The music "Republic" was originally composed by Farit Idrisov on 11 October 1990 and was later used for the anthem. The music is also used for the Bashkir folk song "Ural"[4][5]

On 6 July 1999, the Law "On State Symbols of the Republic of Bashkortostan" was approved, along with the order of execution and use of the national anthem.[6][7]

The anthem is performed during opening and closing ceremonies and in meetings dedicated to state holidays. It is performed while taking the oath upon taking office as Head of Bashkortostan, during the opening and closing meetings of the State Assembly — Qurultay of the Republic of Bashkortostan, during the official lifting ceremony of the national flag, and during visits to the republic by foreign heads of state.[citation needed]

Lyrics

[edit]

There are both separate Bashkir and Russian vocal renditions. It is played in orchestral choir renditions, videotapes, television, and radio broadcasts.[citation needed] An unofficial singable English verse translation, which is not a literal translation of the original Bashkir and Russian versions, is also included.

Bashkir version

[edit]
Bashkir lyrics[1][8][9]
(Cyrillic script) 		Bashkir lyrics
(Latin script) 		IPA transcription[b]

I
Башҡортостан, һин һөйөклө ғәзиз ер,
Халҡыбыҙҙың изге Ватаны.
Сал Уралдан ҡалҡа бар тарафҡа
Тыуған илдең тыныс ал таңы.

Ҡушымта:
Дан һиңә, Башҡортостан!
Илен һөйгән азат халҡыңа дан!
Рәсәй менән бөйөк берҙәмлектә
Сәскә ат, Башҡортостан!

II
Башҡортостан, һин хөрмәтле данлы ил,
Еңеү яулап алға бараһың.
Киләсәккә яҡты нур-моң сәсә
Һинең ғорур рухлы байрағың.

Ҡушымтаһы

III
Республикам, йондоҙ булып балҡы һин,
Күкрәп йәшә, гүзәл илебеҙ.
Тыуған ерҙә һүнмәҫ усағыбыҙ,
Тыуған телдә тынмаҫ йырыбыҙ.

Ҡушымтаһы

I
Başqortostan, hin höyöklö ğäziz yer,
Xalqıbıźźıñ izge Watanı.
Sal Uraldan qalqa bar tarafqa
Tıwğan ildeñ tınıs al tañı.

Quşımta:
Dan hiñä, Başqortostan!
İlen höygän azat xalqıña dan!
Räsäy menän böyök berźämlektä
Säskä at, Başqortostan!

II
Başqortostan, hin xörmätle danlı il,
Yeñew yawlap alğa barahıñ.
Kiläsäkkä yaqtı nur-moñ säsä
Hineñ ğorur ruxlı bayrağıñ.

Quşımtahı

III
Respublikam, yondoź bulıp balqı hin,
Kükräp yäşä, güzäl ilebeź.
Tıwğan yerźä hünmäś usağıbıź,
Tıwğan teldä tınmaś yırıbıź.

Quşımtahı

1
[bɑʂ.qʊ̞r.tʊ̞s.ˈtɑn | hʲe̝n hʏ̞.jʏ̞k.ˈlʏ̞ ʁæ.ˈzʲiz jɪ̞r |]
[χɑɫ.qɯ̞.βɯ̞ð.ˈðɯ̞ɴ e̝z.ˈɡɪ̞ wɑ.tɑ.ˈnɯ̞ ‖]
[sɑɫ o̝.rɑɫ.ˈdɑn qɑɫ.ˈqɑ bɑr tɑ.rɑf.ˈqɑ |]
[tʊw.ˈʁɑn e̝l.ˈdɪ̞ŋ tɯ̞.ˈnɯ̞s ɑɫ tɑ.ˈŋɯ̞ ‖]

[qo̝.ʂɯ̞m.ˈtɑ]
[dɑn | hʲe̝.ˈŋæ bɑʂ.qʊ̞r.tʊ̞s.ˈtɑn ‖]
[e̝.ˈlɪ̞n hʏ̞j.ˈgæn ɑ.ˈzɑt χɑɫ.qɯ̞.ˈɴɑ dɑn ‖]
[ræ.ˈsæj mɪ̞.ˈnæn bʏ̞.ˈjʏ̞k bɪ̞r.ðæm.lɪ̞k.ˈtæ |]
[sæs.ˈkæ ɑt | bɑʂ.qʊ̞r.tʊ̞s.ˈtɑn ‖]

2
[bɑʂ.qʊ̞r.tʊ̞s.ˈtɑn | hʲe̝n χʏ̞r.mæt.ˈlɪ̞ dɑn.ˈɫɯ̞ e̝l |]
[jɪ̞.ˈŋɪ̞w jɑw.ˈɫɑp ɑɫ.ˈʁɑ bɑ.rɑ.ˈhɯ̞ɴ ‖]
[kʲe̝.læ.sæk̚.ˈkæ jɑq.ˈtɯ̞ nur.ˈmʊ̞ɴ sæ.ˈsæ |]
[hʲe̝.ˈnɪ̞ŋ ʁʊ̞.ˈrur ruχ.ˈɫɯ̞ bɑj.rɑ.ˈʁɯ̞ɴ ‖]

[qo̝.ʂɯ̞m.tɑ.ˈhɯ̞]

3
[rʲe̝s.ˈpub.lʲi.käm | jʊ̞n.ˈdʊ̞ð bo̝.ˈɫɯ̞p bɑɫ.ˈqɯ̞ hʲe̝n |]
[kɵk.ˈræp jæ.ˈʃæ | ɡɵ.ˈzæl e̝.lɪ̞.ˈβɪ̞ð ‖]
[tʊw.ˈʁɑn jɪ̞r.ˈðæ hɵn.ˈmæθ o̝.sɑ.ʁɯ̞.ˈβɯ̞ð |]
[tʊw.ˈʁɑn tɪ̞l.ˈdæ tɯ̞n.ˈmɑθ jɯ̞.rɯ̞.ˈβɯ̞ð ‖]

[qo̝.ʂɯ̞m.tɑ.ˈhɯ̞]

Russian version

[edit]
Russian lyrics[1][10][11]
(Cyrillic script) 		Romanization of Russian IPA transcription (as sung)[c]

I
Башкортостан, Отчизна дорогая,
Ты для нас священная земля.
С Урала солнце всходит, озаряя
Наши горы, реки и поля.

Припев:
Славься, наш Башкортостан!
Судьбой народу ты для счастья дан!
С Россией мы едины – и всегда
Процветай, Башкортостан!

II
Башкортостан – ты наша честь и слава.
Доброй волей, дружбой ты силён.
И стяг твой реет гордо, величаво –
Он свободой, братством окрылён.

Припев

III
Республика, сияй звездой прекрасной,
Ты ликуй в свершеньях и трудах!
Родной очаг пусть никогда не гаснет,
Пусть ведут нас песни сквозь года.

Припев

I
Bashkortostan, Otchizna dorogaya,
Ty dlya nas svyashchennaya zemlya.
S Urala solnce vskhodit, ozaryaya
Nashi gory, reki i polya.

Pripev:
Slavsya, nash Bashkortostan!
Sudboy narodu ty dlya schastia dan!
S Rossiyey my yediny – i vsegda
Procvetay, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan – ty nasha chest i slava.
Dobroy voley, druzhboy ty silyon.
I styag tvoy reyet gordo, velichavo –
On svobodoy, bratstvom okrylyon.

Pripev

III
Respublika, siyay zvezdoy prekrasnoy,
Ty likuy v sversheniakh i trudakh!
Rodnoy ochag pust nikogda ne gasnet,
Pust vedut nas pesni skvoz goda.

Pripev

I
[bɐʂ.kɐr.tɐ.ˈstan | ɐt.ˈt͡ɕiz.nɐ dɐ.rɐ.ˈɡa.ja |]
[tɨ dlʲa nas svʲɛɕ.ˈɕɛn.na.ja zʲɪm.ˈlʲa ‖]
[s‿ʊ.ˈra.ɫɐ ˈson.t͡sɪ ˈfsxo.dʲɪt | ɐ.zɐ.ˈrʲa.ja]
[ˈna.ʂɨ ˈgo.rɨ | ˈrʲɛ.kʲɪ i pɐ.ˈlʲa ‖]

[prʲɪ.ˈpʲɛf]
[ˈslafʲ.sʲɐ | naʐ‿bɐʂ.kɐr.tɐ.ˈstan ǁ]
[sʊdʲ.ˈboj nɐ.ˈro.dʊ tɨ dlʲɐ ˈɕːæsʲ.tʲjɐ dan ǁ]
[s‿ra.ˈsʲi.jɪj mɨ jɛ.ˈdʲi.nɨ | i fsʲɛɡ.ˈda]
[pra.t͡svʲɪ.ˈtaj | bɐʂ.kɐr.tɐ.ˈstan ǁ]

II
[bɐʂ.kɐr.tɐ.ˈstan | tɨ ˈna.ʂɐ t͡ɕɛsʲtʲ i ˈsɫa.va |]
[ˈdob.raj ˈvo.lʲej | ˈdruʐ.bɐj tɨ sʲɪ.ˈlʲɵn ǁ]
[i sʲtʲak tvoj ˈrʲɛ.jɛd‿ˈgor.dɐ | vʲɛ.lʲɪ.ˈt͡ɕa.va |]
[on svɐ.ˈbo.daj | ˈbrat͡s.tvɐm ɐ.krɨ.ˈlʲɵn ǁ]

[prʲɪ.ˈpʲɛf]

III
[rʲɛs.ˈpub.lʲɪ.ka | sʲi.ˈjaj zvʲɪz.ˈdoj prʲɪ.ˈkras.naj |]
[tɨ lʲɪ.ˈkuj f‿svʲɪr.ˈʂɛnʲ.jɐx i trʊ.ˈdax ǁ]
[rɐd.ˈnoj ɐ.ˈt͡ɕak pusʲtʲ nʲɪ.kɐɡ.ˈda nʲɛ ˈgasʲ.nʲɛt |]
[pusʲtʲ vʲɛ.ˈdut nas ˈpʲɛsʲ.nʲɪ skvozʲ‿gɐ.ˈda ǁ]

[prʲɪ.ˈpʲɛf]

English translations

[edit]
Unofficial English translation Literal translation from Bashkir Literal translation from Russian

I
Bashkortostan, land beloved and graceful,
Thou rich cradle of folks bountiful.
From the Urals ancient and beautiful,
To this land natal and wonderful.

Chorus:
Glory to Bashkortostan!
Blessed be this land elegant and divine.
With Russia we are together as one,
Blossom ye, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan, thou'st traversed arduous paths,
Through defeat we've overcome thy hardships.
Thy destiny awaiteth all of us,
Wave thy banner proud and glorious.

Chorus

III
My republic, shine like a beautiful star,
Thou rejoicest in happy success.
In this land we shall with honour progress,
We chant thee thine anthem harmonious.

Chorus[12]

I
Bashkortostan, you dear, cherished land,
The sacred homeland of our people.
Rising from the ancient Urals,
A peaceful dawn of the native land.

Chorus:
Glory to you, Bashkortostan!
Glory to your free, patriotic people!
In great unity with Russia
Blossom, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan, you're an honored, glorious land,
You are victorious and you advance onward.
Light is shining into the future
Your proud, strong-spirited banner.

Chorus

III
My Republic, shine like a star,
Live in peace, our beautiful country.
Our unquenchable hearth is on native land,
Our unceasing song is in our native tongue.

Chorus

I
Bashkortostan, Dear motherland,
You are sacred land to us.
The sun rises from the Urals, illuminating
Our mountains, rivers and fields.

Chorus:
Hail our Bashkortostan!
You are given by the fate of the people for happiness!
We are united with Russia – and always
Prosper, Bashkortostan!

II
Bashkortostan – you are our honor and glory.
In goodwill, friendship you are strong.
And your banner flies proudly, majestically –
She is inspired by freedom, brotherhood.

Chorus

III
Republic, shine like a beautiful star,
You rejoice in accomplishments and labors!
May the native hearth never go out,
May the songs lead us through the years.

Chorus

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Bashkir: Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны, romanized: Başqortostan Respublikahınıñ Däwlät gimnı, pronounced [bɒʂqʊ̞rtʊ̞sˈtɑn rɪ̞sˈpublʲikɑhɯ̞nɯ̞ŋ dæwˈlæt gʲimˈnɯ̞]
  2. ^ See Help:IPA, Bashkir language § Orthography and Bashkir language § Phonology.
  3. ^ See File:Anthem of Bashkortostan (Russian version).ogg, Help:IPA/Russian and Russian phonology.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "18 сентября Государственное Собрание - Курултай Республики Башкортостан утвердил республиканский гимн". litnews.ru.
  2. ^ Гимн государственный // Башкирская энциклопедия / гл. ред. М. А. Ильгамов. — Уфа : ГАУН «Башкирская энциклопедия», 2015—2020. — ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8.
  3. ^ "О Положении о Государственном гимне РБ, Постановление Государственного Собрания - Курултая Республики Башкортостан, от 12 октября 1993 года №ВС-20/8". docs.cntd.ru.
  4. ^ Аралбаева Л. (2016-02-18). "Государственный гимн Башкирии отметил четверть века" (in Russian). Общественная интернет-газета Республики Башкортостан. Archived from the original on 2016-08-13. Alt URL
  5. ^ "День Республики Башкортостан в этом году будут отмечать не только в регионе, но и впервые в Крыму" (in Russian). ru:Башкирское спутниковое телевидение. 2015-10-09. Archived from the original on 2016-11-04. Alt URL
  6. ^ "О государственной символике РБ". gsrb.ru.
  7. ^ "Закон Республики Башкортостан о государственной символике Республики Башкортостан | Геральдика.ру". geraldika.ru.
  8. ^ РЕСПУБЛИКАБЫҘҘЫҢ ҮҘ ПРЕЗИДЕНТЫ, ГЕРБЫ, ФЛАГЫ, ГИМНЫ БАР Киске Өфө. 14 October 2014.
  9. ^ Башҡортостан Республикаһы рәсми сайтында Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны башҡорт телендә яҙмаһы
  10. ^ Текст Государственного гимна Республики Башкортостан башинформ.рф. 18 September 2008.
  11. ^ Башҡортостан Республикаһы рәсми сайтында Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны урыҫ телендә яҙмаһы
  12. ^ O Bashkortostan
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=State_Anthem_of_Bashkortostan&oldid=1252397270"