The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti
| The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti | |
|---|---|
 Series painting in the Whitney Museum | |
| Artist | Ben Shahn |
| Year | 1931–1932 |
| Medium | Gouache |
| Movement | Social realism |
| Subject | Sacco and Vanzetti |
The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti is a 1932 painting series by Ben Shahn consisting of 32 gouache paintings of Sacco and Vanzetti .
Creation
[edit]Artist Ben Shahn had always wanted to be alive during a time of greatness, such as the crucifixion of Christ.[1] Seeing the public reaction to and honoring of Sacco and Vanzetti's lives, Shahn came to see the event as a "crucifixion" of his own time. He participated in a picket against the execution and grew more convinced of their innocence over time.[2]
Shahn created 23 gouache paintings between 1931 and 1932 in The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti. They were first exhibited at Downtown Gallery in April 1932.[1]
During the Great Depression, Shahn submitted a mural sketch in 1932 to the Museum of Modern Art based on his Sacco and Vanzetti series, which the museum was purported not to like. They made an offer to purchase the painting if he would withdraw his application. It was later reproduced in the catalog and brought on national tour but only sold years later, in 1949, to the Whitney Museum of American Art's permanent collection.[2]
Shahn resuscitated the mural concept when Syracuse University invited him to create a mural panel series in 1965, which is displayed on the external wall of the university's law school. French artist Gabriel Loire produced the mosaic. The university press published an art book of the murals with reproductions several years later.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Tashjian, Dickran (1978). William Carlos Williams and the American Scene, 1920–1940. University of California Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-520-03854-7.
- ^ a b Dilliard 1969, p. 176.
- ^ Dilliard 1969, pp. 176–177.
Bibliography
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Anreus, Alejandro (2001). Ben Shahn and The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti. Jersey City Museum. ISBN 978-0-8135-2944-8.
- Bush, Martin H. (1968). Ben Shahn: The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti. Syracuse University. ISBN 978-0-8156-8047-5.
- Conrad, David R. (1981). "Ben Shahn as Aesthetic Educator". Journal of Aesthetic Education. 15 (2): 73–82. doi:10.2307/3332243. ISSN 0021-8510. JSTOR 3332243.
- Hagen, Rose-Marie; Hagen, Rainer (2015). "The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti". 100 Masterpieces in Detail. Taschen. ISBN 978-3-8365-5929-4.
- McBride, Henry (1997). "Ben Shahn's The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti". The Flow of Art: Essays and Criticisms. Yale University Press. pp. 291–. ISBN 978-0-300-06997-6.
- https://smarthistory.org/ben-shahn-the-passion-of-sacco-and-vanzetti/
- https://books.google.com/books?id=vTCCZdPc3F4C&pg=PT167
