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World record progression 50 metres backstroke

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Graphic data for World Record Progression in Men and Women Swimming 50m-100m-200m Long and Short Course Butterfly-Backstroke-Breaststroke-Freestyle
Main article: List of world records in swimming

This is a listing of the history of the world record for the 50 metres backstroke swimming event. Swimming world records are maintained by World Aquatics, the international sports federation which oversees the sport. World records are recognized only in long course (50m) and short course (25m). Like the 50 m breaststroke, 50 m butterfly, and the 50 m backstroke, world record status and monitoring for this event first began in the 1990s.

Men

[edit]

Long course

[edit]
# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
WBT 25.13 Jeff Rouse  United States 15 Apr 1993 Robert Burns Invitational Edinburgh, United Kingdom
1 24.99 tt Lenny Krayzelburg  United States 28 Aug 1999 Pan Pacific Championships Sydney, Australia
2 24.80 Thomas Rupprath  Germany 27 Jul 2003 World Championships Barcelona, Spain
3 24.47 h, † Liam Tancock  Great Britain 2 Apr 2008 British Championships Sheffield, United Kingdom [1]
4 24.33 Randall Bal  United States 5 Dec 2008 Dutch Swimming Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [2]
5 24.08 sf Liam Tancock  Great Britain 1 Aug 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy
6 24.04 Liam Tancock  Great Britain 2 Aug 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy
7 24.00 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 4 Aug 2018 European Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom [3]
8 23.93 sf Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 17 May 2021 European Championships Budapest, Hungary [4][5]
9 23.80 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 18 May 2021 European Championships Budapest, Hungary
10 23.71 Hunter Armstrong  United States 28 April 2022 USA International Team Trials Greensboro, United States [6]
11 23.55 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 27 July 2023 Russian National Swimming Cup Final Kazan, Russia
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Short course

[edit]
# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
1 25.10 Daichi Suzuki  Japan 10 Feb 1990 World Cup Bonn, West Germany [7]
# 24.66 Alexander Popov  Russia 13 March 1994 World Cup Desenzano, Italy
2 24.60 Franck Schott  France 26 March 1994 World Cup Paris, France
3 24.37 h Jeff Rouse  United States 12 Feb 1995 World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom
4 24.25 Chris Renaud  Canada 28 Feb 1997 CIAU Championships St. Catharines, Canada
5 24.13 Thomas Rupprath  Germany 11 December 1998 European 25m Championships Sheffield, United Kingdom
5 24.13 = Matt Welsh  Australia 2 September 1999 Australia 25m Nationals Canberra, Australia
6 24.12 Neil Walker  United States 18 November 1999 World Cup College Park, United States
7 24.11 Matt Welsh  Australia 14 January 2000 World Cup Hobart, Australia
8 24.04 h Neil Walker  United States 13 March 2000 World Championships Athens, Greece
9 23.42 sf Neil Walker  United States 13 March 2000 World Championships Athens, Greece
10 23.31 Matt Welsh  Australia 2 Sep 2002 Australia 25m Nationals Melbourne, Australia
11 23.27 Thomas Rupprath  Germany 10 Dec 2004 European 25m Championships Vienna, Austria [8]
12 23.24 Robert Hurley  Australia 26 Oct 2008 World Cup Sydney, Australia [9]
13 23.05 Peter Marshall  United States 12 Nov 2008 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [10]
14 22.87 Randall Bal  United States 15 Nov 2008 World Cup Berlin, Germany [11]
15 22.75 Peter Marshall  United States 17 October 2009 World Cup Durban, South Africa [12]
16 22.73 Peter Marshall  United States 11 Nov 2009 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [13]
17 22.61 Peter Marshall  United States 22 Nov 2009 World Cup Singapore [14]
18 22.22 Florent Manaudou  France 6 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [15]
19 22.11 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 23 November 2022 Solidarity Games Kazan, Russia [16]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Women

[edit]

Long course

[edit]
# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
1 29.00 Sandra Völker  Germany 24 May 1997 Mare Nostrum Monte Carlo, Monaco
2 28.78 sf Sandra Völker  Germany 12 Jun 1999 Mare Nostrum Monte Carlo, Monaco
3 28.71 Sandra Völker  Germany 1 Aug 1999 European Championships Istanbul, Turkey
4 28.69 Nina Zhivanevskaya  Spain 8 Apr 2000 Spain Spring Nationals Madrid, Spain
5 28.67 Mai Nakamura  Japan 25 Apr 2000 Japan Championships Tokyo, Japan
6 28.25 h Sandra Völker  Germany 17 Jun 2000 Germany Championships Berlin, Germany
7 28.19 Janine Pietsch  Germany 25 May 2005 Germany Championships Berlin, Germany
8 28.16 sf Leila Vaziri  United States 28 Mar 2007 World Championships Melbourne, Australia
8 28.16 = Leila Vaziri  United States 29 Mar 2007 World Championships Melbourne, Australia
9 28.09 Li Yang  China 19 Oct 2007 World Military Games Hyderabad, India
10 28.00 r Hayley McGregory  United States 7 Mar 2008 Texas Senior Circuit Championships Austin, United States
11 27.95 sf Emily Seebohm  Australia 22 Mar 2008 Australia Championships Sydney, Australia
12 27.67 Sophie Edington  Australia 23 Mar 2008 Australia Championships Sydney, Australia [17]
12 27.67 = Zhao Jing  China 9 Apr 2009 China Championships Shaoxing, China [18]
13 27.61 Daniela Samulski  Germany 26 Jun 2009 Germany Championships Berlin, Germany [19]
14 27.39 sf Daniela Samulski  Germany 29 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy
15 27.38 sf Anastasia Zuyeva  Russia 29 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy
16 27.06 Zhao Jing  China 30 Jul 2009 World Championships Rome, Italy
17 26.98 Liu Xiang  China 21 Aug 2018 Asian Games Jakarta, Indonesia [20]
18 26.86 Kaylee McKeown  Australia 20 October 2023 World Cup Budapest, Hungary [21]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Short course

[edit]
# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
WBT 28.47 Lei Xue  China 9 Jan 1993 World Cup Beijing, China
1 28.33 Sandra Völker  Germany 16 Feb 1993 World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom
2 27.64 Xiuyu Bai  China 13 March 1994 World Cup Desenzano, Italy
3 27.27 Sandra Völker  Germany 13 Dec 1998 European Championships Sheffield, United Kingdom [22]
4 27.25 r Haley Cope  United States 18 Mar 2000 NCAA Division I Championships Indianapolis, United States [23]
5 26.83 Li Hui  China 2 Dec 2001 World Cup Shanghai, China [22]
6 26.50 Sanja Jovanović  Croatia 15 Dec 2007 European Championships Debrecen, Hungary
7 26.37 Sanja Jovanović  Croatia 13 Apr 2008 World Championships Manchester, United Kingdom [24]
8 26.23 Sanja Jovanović  Croatia 13 Dec 2008 European Championships Rijeka, Croatia
9 26.17 Marieke Guehrer  Australia 6 Nov 2009 World Cup Moscow, Russia
10 26.08 h Zhao Jing  China 10 Nov 2009 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [25]
11 25.82 Zhao Jing  China 10 Nov 2009 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [26]
12 25.70 Sanja Jovanović  Croatia 12 Dec 2009 European Championships Istanbul, Turkey [27]
13 25.67 Etiene Medeiros  Brazil 7 Dec 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [28]
14 25.60 Kira Toussaint  Netherlands 14 Nov 2020 ISL Semifinal 1 Budapest, Hungary [29]
14 25.60 = Kira Toussaint  Netherlands 18 Dec 2020 Amsterdam Christmas Meet Amsterdam, Netherlands [30]
15 25.27 Maggie Mac Neil  Canada 20 Dec 2021 World Championships Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates [31]
16 25.25 Maggie Mac Neil  Canada 16 December 2022 World Championships Melbourne, Australia [32]
17 25.23 Regan Smith  United States 13 December 2024 World Championships Budapest, Hungary
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

All-time top 25

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Men long course

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  • Correct as of June 2024[33]
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue Ref
1 23.55  Kliment Kolesnikov (RUS) 27 July 2023 Kazan [34]
2 23.71  Hunter Armstrong (USA) 28 April 2022 Greensboro [35]
3 23.92  Justin Ress (USA) 28 April 2022 Greensboro [36]
4 24.00  Shaine Casas (USA) 28 April 2022 Greensboro [37]
5 24.04  Liam Tancock (GBR) 2 August 2009 Rome
6 24.07  Camille Lacourt (FRA) 12 August 2010 Budapest
7 24.12  Robert Glință (ROU) 3 August 2018 Glasgow
 Isaac Cooper (AUS) 17 February 2024 Doha [38]
9 24.23  Mark Nikolaev (RUS) 11 April 2019 Kazan
10 24.24  Junya Koga (JPN) 2 August 2009 Rome
 Ryan Murphy (USA) 27 July 2018 Irvine
12 24.28  Pavel Samusenko (RUS) 19 April 2023 Kazan [39]
 Miron Lifincev (RUS) 7 August 2024 Debrecen [40]
14 24.29  Vladimir Morozov (RUS) 3 August 2018 Glasgow
15 24.32  Shane Ryan (IRL) 3 August 2018 Glasgow
16 24.33  Randall Bal (USA) 5 December 2008 Eindhoven
17 24.34  Johannes Zandberg (RSA) 2 August 2009 Rome
18 24.36  Apostolos Christou (GRE) 15 August 2022 Rome [41]
 Pieter Coetze (RSA) 13 April 2023 Gqeberha [42]
20 24.38  Xu Jiayu (CHN) 25 September 2023 Hangzhou [43]
21 24.39  Michael Andrew (USA) 21 June 2019 Rome
22 24.40  Thomas Ceccon (ITA) 15 August 2022 Rome [41]
 Michele Lamberti (ITA) 22 June 2024 Rome [44]
24 24.43  Zane Waddell (RSA) 28 July 2019 Gwangju
25 24.44  Daniel Orzechowski (BRA) 24 April 2012 Rio de Janeiro
 Ksawery Masiuk (POL) 2 September 2022 Lima [45]
26 February 2023 Lublin [46]
18 February 2024 Doha [47]

Notes

[edit]

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 24.44:

  • Kliment Kolesnikov also swam 23.80 (2021), 23.93 (2021), 24.00 (2018), 24.08 (2021), 24.12 (2023), 24.23 (2021), 24.25 (2018, 2021), 24.35 (2019), 24.40 (2018), 24.42 (2023).
  • Hunter Armstrong also swam 24.01 (2022), 24.05 (2023), 24.14 (2022), 24.16 (2022, 2023), 24.20 (2023), 24.30 (2023), 24.33 (2024), 24.41 (2023), 24.43 (2024).
  • Justin Ress also swam 24.05 (2022), 24.10 (2023), 24.12 (2022), 24.14 (2022), 24.18 (2023), 24.21 (2023), 24.24 (2022, 2023), 24.31 (2018), 24.35 (2023), 24.41 (2017).
  • Liam Tancock also swam 24.08 (2009).
  • Isaac Cooper also swam 24.13 (2024), 24.38 (2023), 24.44 (2022).
  • Camille Lacourt also swam 24.23 (2015), 24.27 (2015), 24.30 (2017), 24.30 (2010), 24.35 (2017), 24.36 (2011), 24.37 (2014), 24.39 (2013), 24.42 (2013).
  • Junya Koga also swam 24.28 (2014), 24.29 (2009), 24.36 (2015), 24.44 (2017).
  • Vladimir Morozov also swam 24.35 (2018), 24.40 (2019), 24.43 (2018, 2019).
  • Apostolos Christou also swam 24.39 (2022, 2024).
  • Xu Jiayu also swam 24.41 (2023), 24.42 (2017).
  • Robert Glință also swam 24.42 (2021).

Men short course

[edit]
  • Correct as of October 2024[48]
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue Ref
1 22.11  Kliment Kolesnikov (RUS) 23 November 2022 Kazan [49]
2 22.22  Florent Manaudou (FRA) 6 December 2014 Doha [50]
3 22.47  Miron Lifintsev (RUS) 13 December 2024 Budapest
4 22.49  Mark Nikolaev (RUS) 28 December 2021 Saint Petersburg [51]
 Isaac Cooper (AUS) 13 December 2024 Budapest
6 22.53  Ryan Murphy (USA) 25 November 2021 Eindhoven [52]
7 22.55  Guilherme Guido (BRA) 26 October 2019 Budapest
8 22.56  Shane Ryan (IRE) 13 December 2024 Budapest
9 22.58  Evgeny Rylov (RUS) 14 December 2018 Hangzhou [53]
10 22.61  Coleman Stewart (USA) 28 August 2021 Naples [54]
 Peter Marshall (USA) 22 November 2009 Singapore
12 22.62  Michele Lamberti (ITA) 3 November 2021 Kazan [55]
13 22.64  Hubert Kós (HUN) 13 December 2024 Budapest
14 22.65  Lorenzo Mora (ITA) 17 December 2022 Melbourne [56]
15 22.68  Kacper Stokowski (POL) 13 December 2024 Budapest
16 22.70  Xu Jiayu (CHN) 3 November 2018 Hangzhou
17 22.72  Dylan Carter (TRI) 4 November 2022 Indianapolis [57]
 Pavel Samusenko (RUS) 12 December 2024 Budapest
19 22.73  Thierry Bollin (SUI) 12 December 2024 Budapest
20 22.74  Stanislav Donets (RUS) 26 November 2010 Netherlands
 Robert Glință (ROM) 3 November 2021 Kazan [58]
 Miroslav Knedla (CZE) 12 December 2024 Budapest
23 22.76  Christian Diener (GER) 18 October 2020 Budapest
24 22.80  Pieter Coetze (RSA) 25 October 2024 Incheon [59]
25 22.81  Junya Koga (JPN) 8 December 2016 Windsor

Notes

[edit]

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 22.81:

  • Kliment Kolesnikov also swam 22.31 (2022), 22.42 (2023), 22.47 (2021), 22.57 (2021), 22.64 (2019), 22.75 (2019), 22.76 (2021), 22.77 (2018).
  • Isaac Cooper also swam 22.52 (2022), 22.58 (2024), 22.66 (2022), 22.68 (2024), 22.73 (2022), 22.75 (2024), 22.79 (2022, 2024).
  • Ryan Murphy also swam 22.54 (2020), 22.56 (2021), 22.61 (2022), 22.63 (2018, 2021), 22.64 (2022), 22.73 (2018), 22.74 (2022), 22.75 (2020), 22.76 (2020), 22.79 (2021), 22.80 (2020).
  • Evgeny Rylov also swam 22.59 (2021), 22.68 (2018), 22.76 (2020), 22.80 (2020).
  • Guilherme Guido also swam 22.60 (2021, 2021), 22.68 (2018), 22.73 (2021), 22.75 (2018), 22.77 (2019), 22.79 (2018).
  • Michele Lamberti also swam 22.65 (2021), 22.79 (2021).
  • Mark Nikolaev also swam 22.70 (2021).
  • Jiayu Xu also swam 22.71 (2018).
  • Peter Marshall also swam 22.73 (2009), 22.75 (2009).
  • Stanislav Donets also swam 22.76 (2009), 22.79 (2009), 22.80 (2009).
  • Coleman Stewart also swam 22.76 (2020).
  • Miron Lifintsev also swam 22.70 (2024), 22.75 (2023).
  • Kacper Stokowski also swam 22.73 (2024), 22.78 (2022).
  • Lorenzo Mora also swam 22.81 (2022).
  • Pavel Samusenko also swam 22.74 (2024), 22.78 (2023), 22.81 (2021).
  • Shane Ryan also swam 22.76 (2018).

Women long course

[edit]
  • Correct as of November 2024[60]
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue Ref
1 26.86  Kaylee McKeown (AUS) 20 October 2023 Budapest [61]
2 26.98  Liu Xiang (CHN) 21 August 2018 Jakarta
3 27.06  Zhao Jing (CHN) 30 July 2009 Rome
4 27.10  Kira Toussaint (NED) 10 April 2021 Eindhoven
 Regan Smith (USA) 26 July 2023 Fukuoka [62]
6 27.11  Fu Yuanhui (CHN) 6 August 2015 Kazan
7 27.12  Katharine Berkoff (USA) 28 April 2022 Greensboro [63]
8 27.14  Etiene Medeiros (BRA) 27 July 2017 Budapest
9 27.16  Mollie O'Callaghan (AUS) 18 April 2024 Gold Coast [64]
10 27.18  Kylie Masse (CAN) 6 April 2022 Victoria [65]
11 27.19  Kathleen Dawson (GBR) 18 May 2021 Budapest [66]
12 27.20  Lauren Cox (GBR) 27 July 2023 Fukuoka [67]
13 27.21  Georgia Davies (GBR) 4 August 2018 Glasgow
14 27.23  Daniela Samulski (GER) 30 July 2009 Rome
 Aliaksandra Herasimenia (BLR) 27 July 2017 Budapest
 Anastasia Fesikova (RUS) 4 August 2018 Glasgow
17 27.27  Analia Pigrée (FRA) 14 August 2022 Rome [68]
18 27.28  Gao Chang (CHN) 30 July 2009 Rome
19 27.33  Olivia Smoliga (USA) 25 July 2019 Gwangju
28 April 2022 Greensboro [69]
20 27.35  Wang Xueer (CHN) 25 September 2023 Hangzhou [70]
21 27.37  Emily Seebohm (AUS) 27 July 2017 Budapest
 Ingrid Wilm (CAN) 21 May 2023 Monaco [71]
23 27.39  Silvia Scalia (ITA) 13 August 2022 Rome [72]
24 27.41  Wan Letian (CHN) 25 September 2023 Hangzhou [73]
25 27.42  Mimosa Jallow (FIN) 4 August 2018 Glasgow

Notes

[edit]

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 27.42:

  • Kaylee McKeown also swam 26.98 (2023), 27.02 (2023), 27.07 (2024), 27.08 (2023), 27.16 (2021), 27.24 (2023), 27.25 (2024), 27.26 (2023), 27.31 (2023), 27.32 (2024), 27.38 (2021), 27.41 (2021).
  • Regan Smith also swam 27.11 (2023), 27.14 (2023), 27.25 (2023), 27.29 (2022), 27.31 (2023), 27.40 (2022).
  • Katharine Berkoff also swam 27.13 (2023), 27.27 (2023), 27.38 (2023), 27.39 (2022), 27.40 (2022, 2023).
  • Fu Yuanhui also swam 27.15 (2017), 27.16 (2018), 27.18 (2015), 27.19 (2017), 27.21 (2017), 27.22 (2013), 27.36 (2017), 27.39 (2013), 27.40 (2013).
  • Kira Toussaint also swam 27.18 (2021), 27.22 (2021), 27.36 (2021), 27.37 (2020).
  • Etiene Medeiros also swam 27.18 (2017), 27.26 (2015), 27.36 (2019), 27.37 (2014), 27.38 (2015), 27.41 (2015).
  • Kylie Masse also swam 27.22 (2022), 27.23 (2024), 27.24 (2024), 27.26 (2022), 27.28 (2023), 27.31 (2022, 2022), 27.38 (2023), 27.41 (2023).
  • Georgia Davies also swam 27.23 (2018).
  • Analia Pigrée also swam 27.29 (2022), 27.40 (2022).
  • Zhao Jing also swam 27.29 (2013).
  • Kathleen Dawson also swam 27.29 (2021).
  • Lauren Cox also swam 27.29 (2023).
  • Anastasia Fesikova also swam 27.31 (2009, 2018), 27.37 (2018), 27.38 (2009).
  • Liu Xiang also swam 27.35 (2019), 27.36 (2020), 27.40 (2018).
  • Mollie O'Callaghan also swam 27.38 (2023), 27.42 (2023).
  • Gao Chang also swam 27.38 (2009).
  • Ingrid Wilm also swam 27.39 (2022), 27.41 (2023).
  • Daniela Samulski also swam 27.39 (2009).
  • Aliaksandra Herasimenia also swam 27.40 (2016).

Women short course

[edit]
  • Correct as of December 2024[74]
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue Ref
1 25.23  Regan Smith (USA) 13 December 2024 Budapest
2 25.25  Maggie Mac Neil (CAN) 16 December 2022 Melbourne [75]
3 25.36  Kaylee McKeown (AUS) 18 October 2024 Shanghai [76]
4 25.37  Gretchen Walsh (USA) 18 October 2024 Charlottesville [77]
5 25.49  Mollie O'Callaghan (AUS) 17 December 2022 Melbourne [78]
6 25.51  Katharine Berkoff (USA) 12 December 2024 Budapest
7 25.54  Claire Curzan (USA) 16 December 2022 Melbourne [79]
8 25.60  Kira Toussaint (NED) 14 November 2020 Budapest
18 December 2020 Amsterdam
 Maria Kameneva (RUS) 24 November 2022 Kazan [80]
10 25.62  Kylie Masse (CAN) 20 December 2021 Abu Dhabi [81]
11 25.67  Etiene Medeiros (BRA) 4 December 2014 Doha
12 25.70  Sanja Jovanović (CRO) 12 December 2009 Istanbul
13 25.74  Olivia Smoliga (USA) 16 October 2020 Budapest
14 25.81  Minna Atherton (AUS) 26 October 2019 Budapest
 Ingrid Wilm (CAN) 12 December 2024 Budapest
16 25.82  Zhao Jing (CHN) 10 November 2009 Stockholm
17 25.83  Emily Seebohm (AUS) 7 December 2014 Doha
 Louise Hansson (SWE) 19 December 2021 Abu Dhabi [82]
19 25.85  Julie Kepp Jensen (DEN) 15 December 2022 Melbourne [83]
20 25.92  Gao Chang (CHN) 27 February 2010 Tokyo
21 25.94  Analia Pigrée (FRA) 13 December 2024 Budapest
22 25.95  Katinka Hosszú (HUN) 16 December 2017 Denmark
 Iona Anderson (AUS) 31 October 2024 Singapore [84]
24 25.97  Maaike de Waard (NED) 19 December 2021 Abu Dhabi [85]
25 25.98  Ali DeLoof (USA) 9 September 2021 Naples
 Marieke Guehrer (AUS) 10 November 2009 Stockholm

Notes

[edit]

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 25.98:

  • Maggie MacNeil also swam 25.27 (2021), 25.64 (2022), 25.84 (2021), 25.92 (2021), 25.98 (2021).
  • Kaylee McKeown also swam 25.40 (2024), 25.81 (2024).
  • Kira Toussaint also swam 25.62 (2020), 25.64 (2020), 25.73 (2020), 25.75 (2019, 2020), 25.79 (2020, 2021), 25.81 (2021), 25.82 (2023), 25.83 (2020), 25.84 (2019), 25.89 (2021), 25.91 (2021), 25.96 (2020).
  • Claire Curzan also swam 25.60 (2022), 25.75 (2022).
  • Mollie O'Callaghan also swam 25.61 (2022), 25.69 (2022).
  • Regan Smith also swam 25.48 (2024), 25.66 (2024), 25.70 (2024), 25.71 (2024).
  • Olivia Smoliga also swam 25.75 (2020), 25.83 (2020), 25.85 (2020), 25.88 (2018), 25.89 (2019, 2020), 25.93 (2020), 25.97 (2018).
  • Kylie Masse also swam 25.78 (2024), 25.81 (2022), 25.84 (2021, 2022), 25.92 (2021), 25.94 (2022), 25.96 (2021), 25.97 (2021, 2022), 25.98 (2024).
  • Etiene Medeiros also swam 25.82 (2016), 25.95 (2018).
  • Louise Hansson also swam 25.86 (2021, 2022), 25.91 (2021).
  • Emily Seebohm also swam 25.87 (2014).
  • Zhao Jing also swam 25.95 (2012).
  • Minna Atherton also swam 25.95 (2021).
  • Katinka Hosszú also swam 25.96 (2014).
  • Analia Pigrée also swam 25.96 (2021).
  • Katharine Berkoff also swam 25.61 (2024), 25.88 (2024), 25.89 (2024).
  • Ingrid Wilm also swam 25.88 (2024), 25.98 (2024).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Tancock Posts New World Record". British Swimming. 2 April 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2008-10-15.
  2. ^ "WR: Bal Clocks 24.33 50m Back In Eindhoven". SwimNews.com. 5 December 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-01-16. Retrieved 2008-12-05.
  3. ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke Final Results" (PDF). MicroPlus Timing. 4 August 2018. Retrieved 4 Aug 2018.
  4. ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke Semifinals Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Video. Men's 50m Backstroke Semifinal". JoshSwimz. 17 May 2018. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  6. ^ USA Swimming (28 April 2022). "Phillips 66 International Team Trials: Mens 50m Backstroke Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  7. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-22. Retrieved 2018-04-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Thomas Rupprath recorded 23.23 on December 1 2002 in Goslar Germany in medley relay, but time not ratified".
  9. ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke Finals" (PDF). www.omegatiming.com. 26 October 2008. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
  10. ^ "Peter Marshall breaks world 50m backstroke record" (PDF). 12 November 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-03. Retrieved 2008-11-12.
  11. ^ "Randall Bal breaks world 50m backstroke record" (PDF). 15 November 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-03. Retrieved 2008-11-15.
  12. ^ "Results Men's 50m Backstroke" (PDF). OmegaTiming.com. 17 October 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-22. Retrieved 2009-10-17.
  13. ^ "Results Men's 50m Backstroke" (PDF). OmegaTiming.com. 11 November 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-22. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
  14. ^ "Results Men's 50m Backstroke" (PDF). OmegaTiming.com. 11 November 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-05-25. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
  15. ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke Results". Omega Timing. 6 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  16. ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke results" (PDF). Russia Swimming. 23 November 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  17. ^ "Edington breaks 50m backstroke world record". The Sydney Morning Herald. 23 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-24.
  18. ^ Craig Lord (9 April 2009). "WR: Zhao Equals Edington's 50m Back 27.67". SwimNews.com. Archived from the original on 2009-04-12. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
  19. ^ "Samulski 'WR' Highlights Fast-Suits Farce". SwimNews.com. 26 June 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29. Retrieved 2009-06-26.
  20. ^ "Women's 50m Backstroke Final Results". asiangames2018.id. 21 August 2018. Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
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