List of Civilization media
Civilization is a franchise composed primarily of a series of turn-based strategy video games and associated media. The core of the franchise is a series of six titles for personal computers, released between 1991 and 2016. Sid Meier developed the first game in the series and has had creative input for most of its sequels. The official titles of the series, core games, and most spin-offs include his name, as in Sid Meier's Civilization. In addition to the main titles, the franchise includes multiple expansion packs and spin-off games, as well as board games inspired by the video game series. The series is considered a formulative example of the 4X genre, in which players achieve victory through four routes: "eXplore, eXpand, eXploit, and eXterminate".[1]
The first game in the series, Civilization (1991), was created by MicroProse co-founder Meier and Bruce Shelley. MicroProse continued the series for several years, producing Civilization II (1996) as well as a spin-off title, Sid Meier's Colonization (1994). Business changes after the consolidation of the company in 1996 with Spectrum HoloByte, which bought MicroProse in 1993, resulted in Meier leaving the company to found Firaxis Games in 1996.[1][2] Firaxis created a spin-off title, Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri (1999), but did not have the rights to the "Civilization" name. MicroProse did not produce any further games in the series beyond licensing the name to Activision for the spin-off Civilization: Call to Power (1999) before being purchased by Hasbro Interactive in 1998.[3] Hasbro Interactive, along with the "Civilization" brand, was in turn purchased by Infogrames in 2001, who licensed the name to Firaxis for Civilization III (2001).[1] The rights to the franchise were sold in 2004, however, to Take-Two Interactive, which licensed it to Firaxis again for Civilization IV (2005) just before acquiring Firaxis itself in 2005.[4][5] Firaxis has since served as the primary developer and Take-Two the sole publisher for the franchise, producing main-series games Civilization V (2010) and Civilization VI (2016) along with seven spin-off titles, including console and mobile versions of the franchise in Civilization Revolution (2008) and titles such as Civilization: Beyond Earth (2014).
In addition to video games, the franchise includes several board games, artbooks, and music albums. The first board game, Civilization: The Boardgame (2002), corresponds with Civilization III, while the second game by that name (2010) is based on Civilization IV, and the latest, Civilization: A New Dawn (2017), is based on Civilization VI. A card game, created by Civilization IV lead designer Soren Johnson and based on that game, was included with the Civilization Chronicles (2006) compilation. Books containing concept art and commentary for Civilization V and VI have been included in special editions of the game. Music CDs were included with the special editions of Civilization IV and V; digital albums have been sold for Civilization VI and its expansion, as well as for Civilization: Beyond Earth and its expansions. The Grammy Award for Best Arrangement, Instrumental and Vocals-winning theme song for IV, "Baba Yetu", was included in composer Christopher Tin's album Calling All Dawns,[6] while the theme song for VI, "Sogno di Volare", has been released as a single by Tin and included in his album To Shiver the Sky.
Video games
[edit]Main series
[edit]Title | Details |
---|---|
Original release date: September 1991[7] |
Release years by system: 1991 – PC (MS-DOS)[7] 1992 – PC (Amiga)[8] 1993 – PC (Mac OS)[9] 1994 – Super Nintendo Entertainment System[9] 1995 – PC (Windows)[10] 1996 – PlayStation[8] 1997 – Sega Saturn[11] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: February 29, 1996[14] |
Release years by system: 1996 – PC (Windows)[15] 1997 – PC (Mac OS)[15] 1998 – PlayStation[15] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: October 31, 2001[20] |
Release years by system: 2001 – PC (Windows)[20] 2002 – PC (Mac OS)[20] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: October 25, 2005[25] |
Release years by system: 2005 – PC (Windows)[25] 2006 – PC (macOS)[25] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: September 21, 2010[31] |
Release years by system: 2010 – PC (Windows, macOS)[31] 2014 – PC (Linux) |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: October 21, 2016[37] |
Release years by system: 2016 – PC (Windows, macOS)[38] 2017 – PC (Linux), iOS[38] 2018 – Nintendo Switch[39] 2019 – PlayStation 4, Xbox One[40] 2020 – Android[41] |
Notes:
| |
Proposed release date: February 11, 2025 |
Proposed system release: 2025 – PC (Windows, macOS, Linux), Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S |
Notes:
|
Other games
[edit]Title | Details |
---|---|
Original release date: May 19, 1994[44] |
Release years by system: 1994 – PC (Windows)[44] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: February 12, 1999[45] |
Release years by system: 1999 – PC (Windows)[45] 2000 – PC (Mac OS, Linux)[46][47] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: March 31, 1999[51] |
Release years by system: 1999 – PC (Windows, Mac OS, Linux)[51] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: November 20, 2000[52] |
Release years by system: 2000 – PC (Windows)[52] |
Notes: | |
Civilization Original release date: March 2, 2006[8] |
Release years by system: 2006 – N-Gage[8] |
Notes: | |
Original release date: July 25, 2006[54] |
Release years by system: 2006 – PC (Windows)[54] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: June 6, 2008[55] |
Release years by system: 2008 – PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Nintendo DS[56] 2009 – iOS[56] 2012 – Windows Phone[57] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: September 21, 2008[58] |
Release years by system: 2008 – PC (Windows)[58] 2009 – PC (macOS)[58] |
Notes: | |
Original release date: July 7, 2011[59] |
Release years by system: 2011 – PC (Facebook Platform)[59] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: July 2, 2014[62] |
Release years by system: 2014 – Android, iOS[62] 2015 – PlayStation Vita[63] |
Notes: | |
Original release date: October 24, 2014[64] |
Release years by system: 2014 – PC (Windows, macOS, Linux)[64] |
Notes:
| |
Original release date: March 12, 2015[66] |
Release years by system: 2015 – PC (Windows, macOS), iOS[66] |
Notes: | |
Proposed release date: TBA |
Proposed system release: TBA – iOS, Android[67] |
Notes: |
Tabletop games
[edit]Title | Release date | Type | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Sid Meier's Civilization: The Boardgame | 2002 | Board game | [68] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization: The Card Game | 2006 | Card game | [69] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization: The Board Game | 2010 | Board game | [70] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization: A New Dawn | 2017 | Board game | [73] |
|
Books
[edit]Title | Release date | Media type | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alpha Centauri: Power of the Mindworms | January 13, 2000 | Graphic novel | [74] | |
| ||||
Centauri Dawn / Dragon Sun / Twilight of the Mind | November 28, 2000 / August 28, 2001 / January 29, 2002 | Books | [75][76][77] | |
| ||||
GURPS Alpha Centauri | December 15, 2002 | Sourcebook | [78] | |
| ||||
The Chronicles of Civilization | October 25, 2006 | Book | [79] | |
| ||||
Sid Meier's Civilization V: The Art of The Game | September 21, 2010 | Concept art | [80] | |
| ||||
Sid Meier's Civilization: Civilization Through the Years | October 21, 2016 | Concept art | [81] | |
|
Music
[edit]Title | Release date | Release type | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Sid Meier's Civilization IV Official Soundtrack | October 24, 2005 | Album | [82] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization V Official Soundtrack | September 21, 2010 | Album | [83] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth | October 24, 2014 | Album | [84] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth – Rising Tide | September 29, 2015 | Album | [85] |
| |||
Sogno di Volare (Civilization VI Main Theme) | October 20, 2016 | Single | [86] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization VI Original Game Soundtrack | October 21, 2016 | Album | [88] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization VI: Rise & Fall Original Game Soundtrack | February 8, 2018 | Album | [89] |
| |||
Sid Meier's Civilization VI: Gathering Storm Original Game Soundtrack | February 14, 2019 | Album | [90] |
|
References
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- ^ a b c d Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization III". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization III: Play the World". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Marriott, Scott Allen. "Sid Meier's Civilization III: Conquests". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Marriott, Scott Allen. "Sid Meier's Civilization III: Gold Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization III: Complete". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ Games, Rovi. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV: Warlords". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
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- ^ Games, Rovi. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV: Gold Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization IV: Complete (PC DVD)". Amazon UK. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Games, Rovi. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV: The Complete Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization V". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Brown, Christopher. "Sid Meier's Civilization V: Gods and Kings". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Brown, Christopher. "Sid Meier's Civilization V: Brave New World". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Games, Rovi. "Sid Meier's Civilization V: Game of the Year Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Brown, Christopher. "Sid Meier's Civilization V: Gold Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Brown, Christopher. "Sid Meier's Civilization V: The Complete Edition". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization VI". Firaxis Games. Archived from the original on November 3, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
- ^ a b c Sarkar, Samit (December 21, 2017). "Civilization 6 comes to iPad, full game to cost $60 (update)". Polygon. Vox Media. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization VI". Nintendo. Archived from the original on September 27, 2018. Retrieved September 27, 2018.
- ^ "Establish Your Empire in Civilization VI, Available Now on PlayStation 4 and Xbox One". Civilization Official Site. 2K Games. November 22, 2019. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
- ^ "Civilization VI Available Now on Android; Download Now in Google Play Store". Civilization.com. 2K Games. 2020. Archived from the original on March 24, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
- ^ "Civilization 6: Rise and Fall". Polygon. Vox Media. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ Dinsdale, Ryan (February 17, 2023). "Next Civilization Game Officially Announced by Firaxis". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on January 15, 2024. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Sid Meier's Colonization". Tommo. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
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- ^ "Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri – Macintosh". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on May 29, 2016. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
- ^ Shaw, Rahn (August 24, 2000). "Review: Alpha Centauri for Linux". CNN. Turner Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on August 6, 2004. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
- ^ Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Alien Crossfire". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
- ^ Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri Planetary Pack". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
- ^ "The Laptop Collection – PC". Amazon. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Civilization: Call to Power". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
- ^ a b c Walker, Trey (November 20, 2000). "Call to Power II Now in Stores". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ Grey, Bruce (November 20, 2000). "Call to Power II Review". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on May 28, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ a b c Deci, T. J. "CivCity: Rome". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
- ^ a b Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization Revolution [European]". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Deci, T. J. "Sid Meier's Civilization Revolution". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization Revolution: Essential gaming for your Nokia Lumia". Windows Blogs. Microsoft. April 17, 2012. Archived from the original on April 24, 2018. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e Brown, Christopher. "Sid Meier's Civilization IV: Colonization". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Sid Meier's CivWorld". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Sliwinski, Alexander (January 6, 2011). "Facebook Civilization game now called 'Civilization World', closed alpha starts Jan. 12". Engadget. AOL. Archived from the original on April 25, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ "CivWorld Shutdown: Frequently Asked Questions". 2K Games. September 9, 2015. Archived from the original on April 25, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
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- ^ a b Makuch, Eddie (January 24, 2016). "Civilization: Revolution 2 Plus PS Vita Release Date Delayed Again". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on May 1, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on October 27, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth – Rising Tide". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Sid Meier's Starships". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on April 12, 2017. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
- ^ a b c Yin-Poole, Wesley (December 6, 2023). "2K Reveals Civilization Mobile Game, Moves to Calm Concern It May Impact Civilization 7". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: The Boardgame". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on March 16, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: The Card Game". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: The Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on March 16, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: The Board Game – Fame and Fortune". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: The Board Game – Wisdom and Warfare". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: A New Dawn". BoardGameGeek. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ "Alpha Centauri Graphic Novel". IGN. Ziff Davis. January 13, 2000. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
- ^ Ely, Michael (2000). Centauri Dawn (Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri, Book 1). Pocket Books. ISBN 0671040774.
- ^ Ely, Michael (2001). Dragon Sun (Sid Meier's Apha Centauri, Book 2). Pocket Books. ISBN 0671040782.
- ^ Ely, Michael (2002). Twilight of the Mind (Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri, Book 3). Pocket Books. ISBN 0671040790.
- ^ "GURPS Alpha Centauri". Steve Jackson Games. Archived from the original on September 7, 2018. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
- ^ "2K Announces Sid Meier's Civilization Chronicles Box Set Now Available" (Press release). 2K Games. October 25, 2006. Archived from the original on November 19, 2006. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ Yam, Marcus (July 16, 2010). "This is the $100 Civilization V Special Edition". Tom's Hardware. Purch Group. Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
- ^ a b "Civilization VI: Limited Quantity '25th Anniversary Edition' Revealed". Civilization.com. Take-Two Interactive. 2016. Archived from the original on January 18, 2017. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization IV Original Soundtrack". Square Enix Music Online. Archived from the original on June 23, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization V Original Soundtrack". Square Enix Music Online. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth (Original Soundtrack from the Video Game)". Amazon. Archived from the original on January 16, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization: Beyond Earth – Rising Tide (Original Soundtrack from the Video Game)". Amazon. Archived from the original on December 5, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Sogno di Volare (Civilization VI Main Theme)". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on March 25, 2021. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ Tin, Christopher (March 14, 2018). "New Album by Christopher Tin (Baba Yetu, Civilization)". KickStarter. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Sid Meier's Civilization VI (Original Game Soundtrack)". iTunes Store. Apple. October 21, 2016. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ Wilkes, Brenna (February 8, 2018). "Sid Meier's Civilization VI: Rise & Fall Original Game Soundtrack Released". Original Sound Version. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ "Civilization VI: Gathering Storm (Original Game Soundtrack)". Apple Music. February 14, 2019. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
External links
[edit]- Official website Archived February 23, 2011, at the Wayback Machine